(英語)初中英語賓語從句(一)解題方法和技巧及練習題-資料下載頁
2025-03-30 22:10本頁面
【正文】 一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，而不能直接使用將來時態(tài)。25．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道他們什么時候來開會嗎？——明天早上。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，C和D是疑問句語序，故排除；根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時態(tài)是一般將來時，A是一般過去時，B是一般將來時；故選B。26．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來了。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？——我打算去杭州旅行。考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，B和D是疑問句語序，可知排除；根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？”問句的地點，不是時間，故選C。27．—I want to know ________.—Miss Black.A．who do you want to travel with B．who else can you seeC．who really cares about you D．who else did you call up【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道誰真正在乎你。——布萊克小姐。考查賓語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，ABD三項是疑問句語序，可排除。根據(jù)句意結構，可知選C。28．—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A．where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB．where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC．where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD．where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你知道第24屆冬奧會將在哪里舉行嗎？ ——在北京。本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句的語序應該用陳述句的語序，排除A/D；the 24th Winter Olympics與hold“舉行”之間存在著被動關系，因此應該用被動句。故選C。29．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導的賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D。【點睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序，即引導詞+主語+謂語+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.30．—Excuse me! Do you know ?—It’s two kilometers away from here.A．where is the supermarket B．when does the supermarket openC．where the supermarket is D．when the supermarket opens【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你知道超市在哪里嗎？——離這里有兩公里遠?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)Excuse me! Do you know ?可知考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述語序，所以可排除A、B選項；結合回答It’s two kilometers away from ，所以用where“在哪里”，而when表示是“什么時候”，所以排除；故答案選C。
環(huán)評公示相關推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1