【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 B. youngC. smartD. honest2. A. breakB. carryC. fixD. hide3. A. businessB. homeC. bookshopD. office4. A. cryingB. talkingC. doingD. walking5. A. continuedB. forgottenC. offeredD. refused6. A. exactlyB. directlyC. rapidlyD. pletely7. A. breadB. payC. brickD. job8. A. explainedB. imaginedC. realizedD. supposed9. A. beautifulB. importantC. expensiveD. interesting10. A. everB. nearlyC. neverD. even【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了一個(gè)貧窮的人因一塊磚而逆襲的故事，告訴我們，無(wú)論我們做什么事情，態(tài)度非常關(guān)鍵。（1）考查形容詞辨析。句意：你看上去很強(qiáng)壯，你為什么不工作？A強(qiáng)壯的；B年輕的；C聰明的；D誠(chéng)實(shí)的；根據(jù)后面Why don39。t you work？你為什么不工作？應(yīng)該是看起來(lái)很強(qiáng)壯，故選A。（2）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：如果你在胳膊下面夾著一塊磚走五個(gè)小時(shí)不停下來(lái)，我一個(gè)小時(shí)給你一英鎊。A打破；B攜帶；C混合；D隱藏；根據(jù)后面a brick （磚） under your arm and walk round the square for five hours without stopping，在你的胳膊底下_____一塊磚走5個(gè)小時(shí)不停，應(yīng)該是攜帶，故選B。（3）考查名詞辨析．句意：在我離開(kāi)去做生意之前我找到了一塊磚讓他開(kāi)始走。A. 生意；B. 家；C書(shū)店；D. 辦公室；根據(jù)前面when I was leaving for my business當(dāng)我離開(kāi)去做生意的時(shí)候，可知這里是去做生意，故選A。 （4）考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：當(dāng)我五個(gè)小時(shí)后回來(lái)時(shí)，我看到他仍然在胳膊下夾著磚走著。根據(jù) walk around the square for five hours without stopping. 和still仍然可知他依然在走著，故選D。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他感謝了我并告訴我當(dāng)他們知道他為什么做這些時(shí)，一些人已經(jīng)主動(dòng)提出要幫助他。A. 繼續(xù)；B. 忘記；C. 主動(dòng)提出；D. 拒絕；根據(jù) He would go and ask them for work 6 . 可知是一些人主動(dòng)提出要幫助他，故選C。 （6）句意：他會(huì)走過(guò)去，直接要求他們工作。A 準(zhǔn)確地；B 直接地；C 訊速地；D 完全地；根據(jù)go and ask，可知要求工作的時(shí)候非常直接，沒(méi)有猶豫，故選B。 （7）考查名詞。句意：在離開(kāi)之前，他問(wèn)我是否可知把那塊磚給他。A. 面包；B. 工資；C. 磚；D. 工作；根據(jù)下文l still keep that brick我仍然保留著那塊磚，可知這里應(yīng)該是要了那塊磚，故選C。 （8）考查動(dòng)詞辨析．句意：看到我不確定他是誰(shuí)，他解釋說(shuō)他就是那個(gè)磚匠，現(xiàn)在擁有了自己的公司。A解釋；B想像；C意識(shí)；D支持；根據(jù)Seeing I was not sure who he was ，he（13）that he was the brick man and had his own business now．看到我不確定他是誰(shuí)，他（13）說(shuō)他是個(gè)磚匠，現(xiàn)在有了自己的生意．應(yīng)該是解釋說(shuō)，故選A。（9）考查形容詞辨析。句意：我仍然保存著那塊磚，因?yàn)樗鼛Ыo我幸運(yùn)和成功。A漂亮的；B重要的；C昂貴的；D有趣的；根據(jù)后面 I have as it has brought me luck and success，我給它帶來(lái)了好運(yùn)和成功，應(yīng)該是最重要的東西，故選B。 （10）考查副詞辨析。句意：實(shí)際上，使這個(gè)人成功的不是磚頭，而是他在做甚至是一件小事時(shí)的堅(jiān)定。根據(jù)上下文可知此處是加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，根據(jù)所給的短文對(duì)意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個(gè)符合題意的答案，使短文更通順。4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Michael rises every morning at 4: 00, in good and bad weather, and walks into his sandwich shop. By 5:50, he39。s making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Streets. He gave out 200 sandwiches to the 1 , before beginning his workday. It started 20 years ago when Michael met a homeless man named John. He began to help him 2 effort then. Day after day, he brought John some food. When it was really 3 , he invited John to rest in his car while he worked. Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up. It was a（n） 4 offer, because Michael thought John would refuse. 5 , John said, Are you going to wash me? Michael knew that he was looking at a test of his promise. It was at the moment that Michael 6 to help the homeless. Michael began his work. He received no sponsorship, saying, I39。m not getting media 7 . I just want to do some good in my way. There are snowy days, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed to go downtown with sandwiches. But I39。ve 8 . Michael makes 200 sandwiches every day for the past 20 years. I don39。t simply lay the sandwiches on a table for the homeless to 9 . I shake their hands and wish them a good day, says Michael. Once Mayor Koch came to help him. They ignored the media, and it seemed like it was just the 10 of them. Of all Michael39。s memories, working with the Mayor was not as important as working next to someone else. A man 11 was one of the sandwich takers left, and Michael thought about him from time to time. He hoped he had moved on to a better environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and 12 sandwiches of his own. He said Michael39。s daily food, warm handshakes and wishes had given him the encouragement he badly needed. 13 he achieved some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael. The moment needed no 14 . The two men worked silently, side by side, handing out their sandwiches. It was another day on Centre Streets, but a day with just a little more 15 .1. A. kidsB. womenC. oldD. homeless2. A. withB. aroundC. fromD. over3. A. sunnyB. warmC. cloudyD. cold4. A. sillyB. emptyC. crazyD. free5. A. LuckilyB. DisappointedlyC. SurprisinglyD. Thankfully6. A. succeededB. agreedC. answeredD. determined7. A. benefitB. attentionC. newsD. information8. A. sufferedB. worriedC. managedD. wondered9. A. take upB. pick upC. give upD. put up10. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four11. A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom12. A. eatingB. carryingC. sellingD. treating13. A. AfterB. BeforeC. UnlessD. If14. A. purposeB. dialogueC. trustD. doubt15. A. luckB. funC. prideD. hope【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）B；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了，邁克爾不管陰天晴天都會(huì)早早起床，在工作之前，為中央大街的庇護(hù)所發(fā)放三明治的故事,后來(lái)科赫市長(zhǎng)也來(lái)幫忙，他們忽視了媒體的存在，做著自己該做的事。 （1）句意：他給無(wú)家可歸的人分發(fā)200個(gè)三明治。；；；，根據(jù) shelters，可知里面都是無(wú)家可歸的人。故答案是D。 （2）句意：那時(shí)，他開(kāi)始努力幫助他。，帶著；；；……之上，effort為名詞，在句中表示的是幫助的方式，應(yīng)使用with引出，故答案是A。 （3）句意：當(dāng)天氣真的寒冷的時(shí)候，他邀請(qǐng)約翰在車(chē)?yán)镄菹?，而他在工作。；；；，根?jù) he invited John to rest in his car 可知，車(chē)外面可能不暖和，故答案是D。 （4）句意：這是一種無(wú)意義的幫助。；，無(wú)意義的；；，根據(jù) because Michael thought John would refuse. 可知約翰可能會(huì)拒絕美因茨這種幫助就是無(wú)意義的，故答案是B。 （5）句意：令人吃驚的是，約翰說(shuō)，你打算給我洗澡嗎？；；；，根據(jù)前文的描述，邁克爾認(rèn)為約翰可能會(huì)拒絕他，但是約翰沒(méi)有，對(duì)于邁克爾來(lái)說(shuō)是很吃驚的，故答案是C。 （6）句意：就在那時(shí)候，約翰決定幫助無(wú)家可歸的人。；；；，決定，根據(jù)選項(xiàng)意思和搭配的賓語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系可知，應(yīng)使用determined最合適，故答案是D。 （7）句意：我不是在為了引起媒體的注意。；；；。根據(jù) I just want to do some good in my way. 可知他想按照自己的方式做事，所以并不是為了引起媒體的注意。故答案是B。 （8）句意：但是我設(shè)法做到了。；；；，根據(jù) here are snowy days, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed to go downtown with sandwiches. 可知，這樣做地卻很難，但是but的出現(xiàn)可以推測(cè)，他做到了，故答案是C。 （9）句意：我不是簡(jiǎn)單地把三明治放在桌子上讓無(wú)家可歸的人來(lái)?yè)炱饋?lái)吃。；；；，因?yàn)樗堰@些三明治的、送給這些無(wú)計(jì)可歸的人，所以他們想吃，必須把三明治拿起來(lái)。故答案是B。 （10）句意：似乎只有他們兩人。；；；，其中的they指的是邁克爾和科赫市長(zhǎng),應(yīng)該是兩個(gè)人，故答案是B。 （11）句意：一個(gè)接受三明治的人走了。本句為定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是人，并且在從句中做主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞who，故答案是C