【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 一個空格，A 放棄；B 建立；C 從事；D 切碎。根據(jù)后文中的was burning可知，應該是放棄的，故選A。第二個空格，固定短語be good for sth，有利于做某事。故選C。 （4）句意：不幸的是，沒有其他人。A出人意料；B 不幸地；C 突然地；D有趣地。根據(jù)后文中的there was nobody ，是不幸地，故選B。 （5）句意：Crane想走幾步，但大雪使他走得很艱難。A 幾個，其后跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；B 幾個，其后跟不可數(shù)名詞；C 一點；D 幾乎沒有，其后跟不可數(shù)名詞。由句中的steps可知，要用a few，故選A。 （6）句意：更糟的是，一只斷了的腳幾乎不可能在夜幕降臨之前到達墜機地點。第一個空格，要用形容詞比較級，A 簡單；B 更好；C 更多；D 更壞。由a broken foot提示可知，應該是更糟糕，故選D。第二個空格，考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)sb. make it +形容詞+to do sth，某人讓做某事怎樣，其中it是形式賓語，真正賓語是后面的不定式，故選B。 （7）句意：他知道自己不能失去理智，開始考慮自己能做些什么。A 頭；B 腳；C 手；D 手指。固定短語lose one39。s head，失去理智，故選A。 （8）句意：當時華氏零下60度。Crane知道他需要生一堆火，然后讓它一直燒，否則他不可能熬到晚上。A因此；B但是；C如果；D否則。根據(jù)語句Crane knew he needed to start a fire and get it going與he might not last the night.的含義可知，應選or，表示否則，故選D。 （9）句意：那一刻，他想起了幾天前從他父親那里聽到的消息。所以在信的幫助下，一場大火升起了。A日記；B書信；C書籍；D郵件。根據(jù)上文語句At that moment, he remembered hearing from his father days ，此空應該是信件，故選B。 （10）句意：第五根火柴起作用了。根據(jù)前文中的He tried another three matches but they did nothing except burn his ，這是Crane擦的第五根火柴，故選C。 （11）句意：他的一只腳變大了，幾乎穿不上鞋子。A幾乎，接近；B幾乎不；C立刻，馬上；D很少。根據(jù)前文中的One of his feet became so large推測，腳腫了，穿不上鞋，故選B。 （12）句意：這位意志堅強的23歲飛行員成功地避開了各種各樣的危險，直到81天后救援人員趕到。A飛行員；B醫(yī)生；C教師；D消防員。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容可知，Crane是名飛行員，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．完形填空 I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. Oh, excuse me, was my 1 . He replied with a smile, Please excuse me, too. I wasn39。t watching out for you. We apologized（道歉） and went our own way. But at home a 2 story was told. Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I 3 , I nearly knocked（撞到） her over. Move out of the way! I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。t feel like apologizing to her. As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. When 4 a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were 5 . Your daughter brought you some flowers that she 6 herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes? I quietly went and knelt down（跪下） by her 7 . Wake up, little girl. I said, Are those flowers for 8 ? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I picked them 9 they39。re pretty like you. I tearfully replied, I39。m sorry for the way I 10 today. I shouldn39。t have shouted at you. It39。s okay. I love you anyway. she said. If we can be polite to strangers, why can39。t we do the same for the ones we love?1. A. answerB. speechC. advice2. A. interestingB. usefulC. different3. A. calledB. turnedC. returned4. A. dealing withB. listening toC. looking at5. A. patientB. unkindC. disappointed6. A. boughtB. pickedC. made7. A. chairB. deskC. bed8. A. meB. usC. her9. A. thoughB. whetherC. because10. A. explainedB. actedC. considered【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者對一個陌生人很有禮貌，但是對于自己女兒，卻大喊大叫。經(jīng)過丈夫和她的交流，作者才意識到了自己的錯誤。然后給女兒道歉。短文最后提到了如果我們能對陌生人客氣，為什么我們不能對我們所愛的人也這樣做呢？ （1）“哦，對不起，”是我的回答。A. answer回答；B. speech演講；C. advice建議。根據(jù)I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. 他從我身邊走過時，我碰到一個陌生人?？芍芭?，對不起，”是我的回答。是作者先道歉的。故選A。 （2）句意：但在家里卻有不同的故事。A. interesting有趣的；B. useful有用的；C. different不同的。根據(jù)下文的敘述Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I___3___, I nearly knocked（撞到） her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。t feel like apologizing to ，那天晚些時候，我做飯的時候，我女兒離我太近了。當我撞到她時，我差點把她撞倒?！白岄_！我大聲喊道。她傷心地走開了。但我不想向她道歉?？芍?，我對陌生人和對女兒的態(tài)度是不同的。故選C。 （3）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過身來，差點把她撞倒。A. called稱呼；B. turned轉(zhuǎn)身；C. returned返回。根據(jù)Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. 那天晚些時候，我做飯的時候，我女兒離我太近了?？芍斘肄D(zhuǎn)過身來的時候，差點把她撞倒。故選B。 （4）句意：那天晚上我在床上，丈夫?qū)ξ艺f。“與陌生人打交道時，你很有禮貌，但對你所愛的女兒，你很不友好?！?A. dealing with處理；B. listening to聽；C. looking at看。結(jié)合you were polite你很有禮貌。可知，作者在處理與陌生人之間的關系是有禮貌的。故選A。 （5）句意：那天晚上我在床上，丈夫?qū)ξ艺f?！芭c陌生人打交道時，你很有禮貌，但對你所愛的女兒，你很不友好?！?A. patient有耐心的；B. unkind不友善的；C. disappointed失望的。根據(jù)上文 Move out of the way! I shouted. “讓開！我大聲喊道，可知我對女兒的態(tài)度是不友好的。故選B。 （6）句意：你女兒給你帶來了一些她今天下午采的花。A. bought購買；B. picked采摘；C. made制造。根據(jù)下文的句子She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I picked them___9___ they39。re pretty like you.” 她笑著說：“我在樹旁看到了它們。我就摘了它們，它們很像你?！币虼诉x擇picked采摘。故選B。 （7）句意：我靜靜地走過去，跪在她床邊。A. chair椅子；B. desk桌子；C. bed床。根據(jù)As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. 那天晚上我在床上，丈夫?qū)ξ艺f，可知女兒也睡覺了。因此我是跪在她的床邊。故選C。 （8）句意：我說，“這些花是給我的嗎？”A. me我，賓格代詞；B. us我們，賓格代詞；C. her她的，形容詞性的物主代詞。饑餓和救助“Wake up, little girl.” I said, “Are those flowers for ___8___ ?” “醒醒，女兒?！蔽艺f，“這些花是你給我的嗎？” for是介詞后跟賓格代詞；再結(jié)合I said我說，因此選擇I的賓格me。故選A。 （9）句意：我選它們，是因為它們像你一樣漂亮。A. though雖然；B. whether是否；C. because因為。I picked them和句子they39。re pretty like you之間存在著因果關系，因此選擇because因為。故選C。 （10）句意：我為我今天的行為感到抱歉。我不應該沖你大喊大叫。A. explained解釋；B. acted行為；C. considered仔細考慮。根據(jù)“Move out of the way!” I shouted. “讓開！我大聲喊道?？芍?，作者是對這一行為給女兒道歉。故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．完形填空 Mike was reading in the garden when his mother came. She pointed to something and asked Mike what it was. Mike felt quite 1 , but he told her it was a sparrow （麻雀） and got back into reading. Several minutes later, his mother pointed to the same sparrow and asked the same question again. Mike got a little angry but 2 answered her question. After a little while, his mother did the same thing once more. This time Mike could not 3 his anger. He shouted at her for disturbing him again and again. The old lady silently 4 an old diary, turned to a page and showed it to Mike. Though a little impatient, Mike began to read it. Today, I was watering the flowers in the garden when little Mike pointed to a 5 on the grass and asked me what it was. I 6 at him, said it was a sparrow and kissed him. After a whi