【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 kC.grows taller and strongerD.takes a special chance（3）The most important thing for a camper is to ______. A.take opportunitiesB.grow more beautifulC.bee better and more confidentD.learn new lifesaving skills（4）What does the last paragraph tell us? A.It39。s not important to have fun at a camp. B.It39。s hard to make real friends at a camp.C.You can get more joy with more goals at camp.D.With the right goals, you can have fun while learning at a camp.（5）Which is the best title for the passage? A.What makes a camp great?B.Which is the best goal?C.How to be a successful camper?D.How to do research work?【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述作者就如何成為一個(gè)成功的野營者給出了一些看法，每個(gè)好的夏令營都有相同的主要的目標(biāo)——機(jī)會(huì)，挑戰(zhàn)和成長，讓自己一邊學(xué)到東西一邊獲得樂趣。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)but every great summer camp has the same main goals—opportunity, challenge and ，作者觀點(diǎn)是所有好的夏令營都有相同的主要目標(biāo)——機(jī)會(huì)，挑戰(zhàn)，成長，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of ，每當(dāng)野營者完成一次艱難的任務(wù)后會(huì)有成就感，故選B。 （3）推斷題。根據(jù)the third and most important goal of very great summer camp—personal growth. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn39。t know or believe you could do before. It also means being more confident in ，對(duì)于野營者而言，最重要的事是變得更好而且更自信，故選C。 （4）段落大意題。最后一段主要講述有用正確的目標(biāo)，你便可以在夏令營中一邊學(xué)到東西一邊獲得樂趣，故選D。 （5）主旨題。本文主要講述如何成為一個(gè)成功的野營者的，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don39。t know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English. The biggest problem is people39。s own fear. They worry that they won39。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don39。t speak English at all. Don39。t be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren39。t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don39。t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it. Many people think that exercises and tests aren39。t much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.（1）The biggest problem of learning English is ________. A.not knowing how to learnB.being afraid of being laughed atC.looking foolishD.making mistakes（2）The fastest way to learn English well is ________. A.practicing over and over againB.listening to it every dayC.going over the fearD.going to a foreign country（3）To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________. A.putting English books around your roomB.listening to English radiosC.watching English news and moviesD.speaking English with your friends only in class（4）According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________. A.very necessaryB.not helpful at allC.very boringD.not important（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage? A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文介紹了幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)英語的幾點(diǎn)建議。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中The biggest problem is people39。s own fear和They worry that they won39。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish及Don39。t be afraid of being laughed at可知，最大的問題是人們自己的恐懼心理。他們擔(dān)心自己不能正確地說對(duì)句子，或者他們會(huì)看起來很蠢，不要害怕被人嘲笑。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right和Learning English needs practice可知，學(xué)東西最快的方法是一次次地所，直到做正確。學(xué)習(xí)英語需要練習(xí)（即反復(fù)練習(xí)）。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中Speak English with your friends whenever you can可知，在任何可能的地方都跟朋友說英語?？芍x項(xiàng)D敘述不符合文章的內(nèi)容，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知，通過做練習(xí)和參加測(cè)驗(yàn)，你真地可以提高英語。故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中Don39。t be afraid of being laughed at和第三段中l(wèi)earning English needs practice及第四段中The best way to learn English is to have a good environment還有最后一段中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知，文章提出如下建議：不要害怕被嘲笑；學(xué)習(xí)英語需要反復(fù)練習(xí)；創(chuàng)造一個(gè)良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境；做練習(xí)并參加測(cè)驗(yàn)，共四條。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。這篇短文考查細(xì)節(jié)理解，先分析問題，帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中找出問題相關(guān)的語句，確定問題答案。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Hobbies let you explore interests outside of your line of work. They let you be creative and try all kinds of new things. Picking a different one can get your creative juices flowing again. Look at what interests you. Check what you love doing in your spare time. Do you enjoy reading books? Maybe you want to try your hand at writing your own. Do you like a hot coffee at the end of the day? Maybe your hobby could be trying to make it at home. Turn what you already love into a hobby. Think about what you value most Do you value wisdom or courage? Do you admire artists? Let such question guide you when choosing a hobby. For example, maybe you could volunteer at a library as a hobby because you value education or maybe you could try painting because you admire people who can express themselves with art. Examine your skills and personality. Certain hobbies require certain skill If you don39。t have much patience, then maybe going fishing isn39。t something you39。d enjoy. However, if you love building things, maybe you should consider a hobby like working on older cars or building furniture. Play to your strengths. Pay attention to what excites your ①________. The way you talk about thing