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詳解】句意:為了參加大學(xué)入學(xué)考試,她建議他讀什么書?考查虛擬語氣。suggest表示“建議”時,后接從句用that sb should do,should可省。特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是特殊疑問詞+be動詞(助動詞)+主語+其他?故選A。12.You _______ through that red light, for you _______ an accident.A.must have driven。 should have caused B.could have driven。 might have causedC.couldn’t have driven。 should have caused D.shouldn’t have driven。 could have caused【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:你不應(yīng)該開車闖紅燈,因為你會引起事故的??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。分析句子及選項“You ___ through that red light, for you ____ an accident.”,你 開車闖紅燈,因為你 事故的,可知是對過去的虛擬,應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞+have done。此處是不應(yīng)該開車闖紅燈,會引起事故,故選D。13.She doesn’t stick to her exercises and a balanced diet. If she _______, she would remain slim and healthy.A.had done B.would do C.did D.should【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:她沒有堅持鍛煉和均衡飲食。如果她這樣做了,她將保持苗條和健康??疾樘摂M語氣。had done過去完成時;would do過去將來時;did過去時;should應(yīng)該;根據(jù)后文“would remain ”,所以是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬,此處應(yīng)是did/be動詞(were),故選C。14.If I _______ you, I would say another student could do it better.A.was B.were C.were D.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我是你,我會說另一個學(xué)生可以把它做得更好??疾樘摂M語氣。根據(jù)句意可知“現(xiàn)在事實”相反,此句是虛擬語氣,be動詞使用were;故選A。15. If I __you . I__study harder. A.a(chǎn)m , will B.was, would C.were, would D.were, will【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你,我會更努力學(xué)習(xí)。這個句子要用虛擬語氣,表示與事實相反。所以用過去式were, would,故選C。考點:考查虛擬語氣。16.— Come and join us, Betty!— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ______ time, I would certainly go.A.have B.have hadC.will have D.had【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:貝蒂,來加入我們吧!恐怕我不能。我現(xiàn)在太忙。如果我有時間,我當(dāng)然會去了。分析:考查if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣。表示與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句。其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為:從句:If + 主語+ had +過去完成式動詞+ ……主句:主語+ would (should, could, might) + have +過去完成式動詞+……故選 D考點:考查虛擬語氣的用法。17. I________ a big house for my family if I _____ a lot of money.A.would buy, have B.would buy, had C.will buy。 had D.will buy, will have【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我有很多錢,我要給家人買個大大的房子。句子用虛擬語氣,所以動詞用過去式,would,had,故選B??键c:考查虛擬語氣。18.If I _____ you ,I _____ them the story.A. was , tell B.were , will tell C.were ,would tell D.a(chǎn)m. would tell【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:如果我是你,我會告訴他們這個故事。本題考查虛擬語氣,if 從句中用一般過去時,主句中用would +動詞原形,表示與現(xiàn)在的事實相反。故選C??键c:考查虛擬語氣的用法。19.I’m