【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 n39。t mean you39。re bad。 it means you39。re human. So get bored with your past。 it39。s over. Forgive yourself for what you think you did or didn39。t do, and focus on what you will do starting now. ________ It39。s important to remember that you cannot bee who you are able to be by remaining exactly where you are. If you are not willing to learn and grow, no one can help you. But if you decide to learn and grow, no one can stop you. ________ Everything in life can39。t be planned. Some of the greatest opportunities will knock on your door when you least expect them to. Don39。t hide or hesitate. Just say yes.A. Be imperfect.B. Learn something new.C. Make someone else smile.D. Say yes to an opportunity.E. Forgive your past self.【答案】 C；A；E；B；D 【解析】【分析】A. Be imperfect. 不完美。 B. Learn something new. 學(xué)習(xí)新東西。 C. Make someone else smile. 讓別人微笑。 D. Say yes to an opportunity. 對(duì)機(jī)會(huì)說(shuō)“是”。 E. Forgive your past self. 原諒你過(guò)去的自我。 （1）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句If you wish to have a lifetime of happiness, try helping others smile heart and ，如果你想一生幸福，就要幫助別人開心，快樂(lè)，故選C。 （2）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Something that is really difficult, but totally worth it, is giving up on being perfect and beginning the journey of being your true self. 理解可知，放棄追求完美，這是一件很難做到但完全值得做的事情，故選A。 （3）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句So get bored with your past。 it39。s over. 可知，我們不應(yīng)該追究自己的過(guò)去，故選E。 （4）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句But if you decide to learn and grow, no one can stop ，我們應(yīng)該不斷地學(xué)習(xí)，進(jìn)步，故選B。 （5）根據(jù)文中的語(yǔ)句Some of the greatest opportunities will knock on your door when you least expect them to. 可知，我們要對(duì)機(jī)會(huì)說(shuō)“Yes”，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查信息匹配。熟知各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的基本含義，根據(jù)所給的語(yǔ)境選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。6．閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（每空限填一詞）。 On March 31, 2019, a wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture（涼山彝族自治州）led to 31 deaths, including 27 firefighters. And on May 1st, 2016, in Alberta, Canada, a wildfire destroyed an area of nearly 700 square miles. More than 88, 000 people had to leave their homes and thousands of homes were destroyed. Wildfires are unexpected, unplanned. And the cause of most wildfires is unsure. To bum, wildfires require the right conditions—fuel, oxygen and heat. And global warring is one of the most important reasons. The high temperatures and dry conditions make the fire spread quickly. In many parts of the world, wildfires happen naturally. They are started by lighting（閃電）or some other special weather conditions. In recent years, there have been more wildfires because of dry, hot weather, and changeable weather patterns because of global warning. However, many fires are started by people. Sometimes, people clear land for farming. Besides, there are smokers who accidentally set fires.Wildfires can cause a lot of smoke, which will pollute the air. Lots of lives, property（財(cái)產(chǎn)）and valuable forests will soon disappear in wildfires. When trees are burnt down, and heavy rain follows, more disasters such as terrible floods will happen.WildfiresEvents●31 lives lost in the wildfire in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture.●The wildfire in Canada ________thousands of homes.________●By nature:⒈Lighting or some other special weather conditions.⒉Global warming ________to high temperatures and dry conditions.●By people:⒈People clear the land for farting.⒉Smoke set fires by ________.Influence●Wildfires can cause a lot of air ________.●Lives, property and valuable forests disappear.●More disasters will happen.【答案】 destroyed/ruined/damaged；Causes/Reasons；leads；accident/chance；pollution/problems 7．完成圖表，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。 In 30 years from now, what will we eat? Will the food still be the same as it is now?The United Nations says that there will be over 9 billion people in the world by 2050. Our food needs will grow by 70%. What we eat now may not be enough for humans in the future. That is to say, we39。ll have to turn to something else. But what else can we eat? Here are a few possible choices. Veggie （Vegetable） meat A new kind of hamburger is now popular in the US. It looks the same as any other hamburger, and so is the taste. But it39。s actually a beef burger made out of plants. The pany behind the burger, Impossible Foods, uses peas and potatoes to make the beef. They take coloring, protein （蛋白質(zhì)） and fats from these plants and mix them together. Making meat out of plants uses less water and land than raising animals for meat. It also creates fewer green house gases. Some food panies are making chicken, pork and other meat out of plants, toofollow the same steps as making the beef. Insects Insects take up little space and don39。t make much waste. They also have more protein than beef, chicken and pork. This makes insects another possible food of the future. It39。s mon for people in some places to eat whole insects. But most people probably won39。t want to see the insects they eat. So in the future, people will first turn insects used for food into powder （粉末）. Then they can use the powder to make other foods like chips, protein bars, biscuits and so on. Algae The BBC says algae farming could bee the world39。s biggest farming industry in the future. They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. Also, it39。s very nutritious （有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的）. It has much more protein and oil than many other plants. Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future. Some algae has a strong taste. The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt.①________②________③________④________________⑤________【答案】 satisfy / meet the needs；environment and health；meat；sick / terrible；scared / frightened；strong taste 8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。 Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and munities. It39。s a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders. Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or