(英語(yǔ))中考英語(yǔ)虛擬語(yǔ)氣解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-29 22:11 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 , might）+動(dòng)詞原形”：11．If I _____you. I would wear jeans to the party.A．a(chǎn)m 【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意:如果我是你，我就穿牛仔褲去宴會(huì)。與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，系動(dòng)詞一律用were。故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。12．I don’t know if he _______tomorrow.A． Will e B．es C．came D．has e【答案】A【解析】考查時(shí)態(tài)。tomorrow 為將來(lái)的時(shí)間故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，所以選A。13．I wish I ____fly to the moon one day A．can B．could C．a(chǎn)m D．was 【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：我希望有一天我能飛到月球。通過(guò)對(duì)這句話的理解我們可以知道這是一個(gè)幾乎不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，故在wish 后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。14．If I not so busy ,I with you .A．was , would go B．were , would goC．was , should go D．were , will go【答案】B【解析】句意“如果我不忙，我就跟你去”。本題考查對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。即“if+過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+should/would/could/might do”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。點(diǎn)睛：虛擬情況從句主句對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬過(guò)去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+do對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬had+過(guò)去分詞should/would/could/might+have done對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬過(guò)去式（be一般用were）should/would/could/might+doshould+動(dòng)詞原形were+to do15． If his brother a millionaire（百萬(wàn)富翁）, he39。d buy her sister the expensive car.A．was B．were C．is D．be【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：假如他哥哥是百萬(wàn)富翁，他會(huì)為她妹妹買(mǎi)這輛昂貴的汽車(chē)。虛擬語(yǔ)氣的結(jié)構(gòu)為虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法歸納 虛擬語(yǔ)氣：表示所說(shuō)的話不是事實(shí)，或不可能發(fā)生，只是說(shuō)話人的一種說(shuō)話人的主觀愿望、假設(shè)、猜測(cè)、建議、或推測(cè)。條件狀語(yǔ)從句動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式（be動(dòng)詞無(wú)論人稱和數(shù)都用were），主句Would/should/could/ Might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。16．— Come and join us, Ben!— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A．had B．will have C．have had D．have【答案】A【解析】試題分析：試題解析：句意：本，來(lái)加入我們吧！——恐怕我不能。我現(xiàn)在太忙。如果我有時(shí)間，我一定會(huì)去的。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知條件狀語(yǔ)從句中描述的是與現(xiàn)在相反的事實(shí)，故條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為A。考點(diǎn)：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。17．I you about it because I don’t believe you.A． wouldn’t rather tell B． would rather not to tellC． would rather not tell D． wouldn’t rather telling【答案】C【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)would rather +not+動(dòng)詞的原型，表示寧愿不做某事句意：因?yàn)槲也幌嘈拍?，所以我寧愿不告訴你這件事。Have a . pity 表示同情某人結(jié)合句意，故選C考點(diǎn)：考查固定用法。18．If I you, I invite him to go to see a movie.A．a(chǎn)m, would B．were, willC．were, would D．was, will【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：句意：如果我是你，我會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他去看電影
環(huán)評(píng)公示相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1