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題分析:句意:如果我的母親知道我英語考試成績(jī)是50分,她會(huì)生氣的。表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的事實(shí),該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),所以選B??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣。12.If I were invited to the party,I _______ a red skirt.A. will wear B. wear C. would wear【答案】C【解析】試題分析:如果我被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì),我會(huì)穿紅色的裙子。此處考查虛擬語氣。句中,主句和從句的謂語都要用虛擬語氣,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),從句(條件句)動(dòng)詞過去式( be一般用were)。主句(結(jié)果句) should /would/ could/ might +動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為C??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣。 13.Yesterday, the storm delayed us. _______ the storm, we would have been here in time.A.But for B.If it were not for C.But that D.Unless【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天暴風(fēng)雨耽擱了我們。要不是有暴風(fēng)雨,我們會(huì)及時(shí)趕到這里的。考查連詞。But for要不是+短語;If it were not for要不是(用于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬);But that要不是+從句;Unless除非,后接條件狀語從句;根據(jù)句中是“the storm”,是名詞,所以排除C;根據(jù)“would have been ”,是對(duì)過去的虛擬排除選項(xiàng)B;分析句子“___ the storm, we would have been here in time.”有暴風(fēng)雨,我們會(huì)及時(shí)趕到這里的,應(yīng)該是“要不是”,故選A。14.If I _______ you, I would say another student could do it better.A.was B.were C.were D.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果我是你,我會(huì)說另一個(gè)學(xué)生可以把它做得更好??疾樘摂M語氣。根據(jù)句意可知“現(xiàn)在事實(shí)”相反,此句是虛擬語氣,be動(dòng)詞使用were;故選A。15._______ in order to sit for the college entrance exam?A.What did she suggest he read B.What did she suggest he readsC.Did she suggest for him to read D.Did she suggest what he read【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:為了參加大學(xué)入學(xué)考試,她建議他讀什么書?考查虛擬語氣。suggest表示“建議”時(shí),后接從句用that sb should do,should可省。特殊疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)是特殊疑問詞+be動(dòng)詞(助動(dòng)詞)+主語+其他?故選A。16.What would you do if you _____ the traffic accident?I would ______.A.see,do my housework first B.saw。buy some fruit right awayC.see。call at 110 at once D.saw。call the police right away【答案】D【解析】考查虛擬語氣和情境交際的用法。問句使用了虛擬語氣,從句中應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí);根據(jù)traffic accident,應(yīng)及時(shí)報(bào)警。17.She doesn’t stick to her exercises and a balanced diet. If she _______, she would remain slim and healthy.A.had done B.would do C.did D.should【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:她沒有堅(jiān)持鍛煉和均衡飲食。如果她這樣做了,她將保持苗條和健康。考查虛擬語氣。had done過去完成時(shí);would do過去將來時(shí);did過去時(shí);should應(yīng)該;根據(jù)后文“would remain ”,所以是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬,此處應(yīng)是did/be動(dòng)詞(were),故選C。18.— What would you do if you _______ a million dollars?— I would give it to charity.A.have B.had C.will have D.would have【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:如果你有一百萬美元你會(huì)做什么?我會(huì)把它捐給慈善事業(yè)。have 有;had 過去式;will have 一般將來時(shí);would have 過去將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示的是一個(gè)假設(shè)的問題,在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中應(yīng)該用虛擬語氣,動(dòng)詞用過去式,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查虛擬語氣。19. If I you,I buy a bike for him.A.was,would B.was,could C.w