(英語(yǔ))中考英語(yǔ)專題匯編強(qiáng)調(diào)句(一)含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-29 22:10 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 who或that來(lái)連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來(lái)連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every ；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths 。，who/that之后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。It is I who am is he who is wrong. It is the students who are ，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.14．It39。s a long time ago ______ I saw you last time. A.whenB.sinceC.forD.that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：我上次見(jiàn)你是很久以前了?？疾閺?qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)It is……that……，本句中it沒(méi)有實(shí)際含義，做形式主語(yǔ)指代下文that從句內(nèi)容，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】固定句式的考查也是英語(yǔ)考查的一個(gè)重點(diǎn)，熟記這些句式可以減少答題中的分析判斷時(shí)間，所以平時(shí)加強(qiáng)句式記憶也是學(xué)好英語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)。15．It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. A.whereB.whyC.whatD.that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：是文化，而不是語(yǔ)言，使得他很難適應(yīng)國(guó)外的新的環(huán)境。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是it is / was + 被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分 + that + 句子的其他成分，所以用that，所以選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題要求考生在理解句義的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步牢固掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。16．It was as a result of his carelessness _______ a serious fire broke out during the night. A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.since【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：那晚突發(fā)大火是他疏忽的結(jié)果。通過(guò)分析句子成分可知，It is...that...是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，其中as a result of his carelessness在句中作原因狀語(yǔ)，主句是a serious fire broke out during the night ，符合強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)“It is...that...”。17．It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood. A.what。 thatB.which。 thatC.where。 thatD.where。 where【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：就是在我母親工作的那個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)里，我度過(guò)了我的整個(gè)童年。 第一個(gè)空是定語(yǔ)從句中的先行詞，the little farm 被一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾， the litte farm是先行詞，在從句中作狀語(yǔ)，如放在從句中應(yīng)該是 my mother used to work in the farm。因此，要用in which或where。第二個(gè)空是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型It is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+剩余。去掉it is that句子完整，因此第二個(gè)空填that。在本句中強(qiáng)調(diào)我就是在我母親工作的那個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)度過(guò)我的整個(gè)童年。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型及定語(yǔ)從句，本題涉及關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的限制性定語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。18．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A.whereB.thatC.whichD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：你是在一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的地方等待。你母親會(huì)在入口接你。分析句子可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)at the entrance，強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)為I t is +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它。去掉It is …that…。句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整，可知選B項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)
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