【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 那些登山運(yùn)動(dòng)員才能得救。13．It was with his ironfist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70yearold man built a political name. A.to fighting, whereB.of fighting, thatC.of fighting, whereD.to fighting, that【答案】D 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。approach to doing 。句意：這位70歲的老人在南方打擊犯罪的鐵拳方法使其確立了自己的政治名聲。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，所以第二空填that，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。，我們常用It is/was… who/that結(jié)構(gòu)來突出強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的某一成分（一般是句子中主語，賓語或狀語）。在這個(gè)句型中，it沒有詞匯意義，只是引出被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分。如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)的成分是表示人的詞，用who或that來連接都可以。如果是其它成分，則一律用that來連接。It is my mother who/that cooks every ；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths 。，who/that之后的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該在人稱和數(shù)上與原句中的主語保持一致。It is I who am is he who is wrong. It is the students who are ，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.14．—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A.So it is B.So it wasC.So was it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——哇！今天天氣相當(dāng)冷?！前?，昨天也如此。So+助動(dòng)詞+主語：也是如此，前后主語不一致。So+主語+助動(dòng)詞：的確如此，前后主語一致。根據(jù)句意，今天冷，昨天也冷，前后主語不一致，用so was it。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查倒裝句，注意So+助動(dòng)詞+主語和So+主語+助動(dòng)詞的用法。15．Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course. A.howB.whatC.thatD.why【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：莉莉說這是因?yàn)樗龑?duì)醫(yī)學(xué)有濃厚的興趣，所以她選擇了這門課。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：“it is+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他…”。根據(jù)題意，故答案為C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)，掌握that為?？键c(diǎn)。16．It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. A.whichB.thatC.whereD.how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：正是在我回家的時(shí)候我才意識(shí)到幫助別人于危難之時(shí)感覺是多么令人愉悅。此句是It was…開頭且去掉It was,when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in ,故判斷此句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)when we were returning home；強(qiáng)調(diào)句常用句型：It is （was） +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that（who）…。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句，掌握其結(jié)構(gòu)”It is （was） +被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that（who）…“。17．The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study. A.of whichB.to whichC.thatD.through which【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：美國之行對(duì)他來說很重要，因?yàn)槭悄谴温眯懈淖兞怂麑?duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)的態(tài)度。此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，掌握強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的結(jié)構(gòu)。18．You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A.whereB.that