【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 Physical Education or Foreign Language Studies. Students move to different classrooms for each subject. This is because each teacher has their own classroom. There is a fiveminute break between classes, to give the students the time to hurry to their next class.The regular school day usually ends early in the afternoon. After school more than half of the students are involved in afterschool activities. These activities include sportsespecially football, basketball, baseball and soccer or clubs, such as yearbook, speech, school newspaper, photograph or student government.________ in an American high schoolOutlinesDetailsIntroductionIt gives an overview of a typical American high school and its________.Lockers and textbooksEvery student has a locker for textbooks and ________ clothes.They prefer loaning textbooks to ________ them.________ transportStudents usually go to school by bus or on foot. Sometimes their ________ send them to school by car.They can ________ themselves to school when they are over 16 and have passed the required tests.Classes and classroomsStudents have to take main classes, elective classes and sometimes one or more ________ classes.They go to ________ classrooms for each subject.Afterschool activitiesAfter school most of the students take ________ in their favorite activities, including sports and clubs.【答案】Life；students；outdoor；buying；School；parents；drive；special；different；part 【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述的是美國的中學(xué)以及學(xué)生的生活是什么樣子的。短文從美國中學(xué)的學(xué)生數(shù)量、學(xué)生的生活習(xí)慣、上學(xué)的交通工具、上課的情況以及課外活動等幾個方面進(jìn)行了描述。⑴:這篇短文主要給我們講述的是美國中學(xué)里的生活是什么樣子的，所以這里給這篇短文定的題目應(yīng)該是life in American High School，美國中學(xué)里的生活。⑵這篇短文給我們介紹的是美國的中學(xué)以及學(xué)生的情況，在短文的第一段中This article will describe a typical high school and its ，故這里應(yīng)該填students。⑶根據(jù)短文的第二段Every student is given a locker. When students first arrive at school, they go straight to their lockers to put away or get their textbooks and to hang up their outdoor ，每個學(xué)生都有一個鎖，他們可以把他們的書和衣服放起來。故這里填outdoor。⑷根據(jù)短文第二段中As American textbooks are expensive, students would rather loan（租借） than buy ，因為教科書比較貴，學(xué)生們寧愿租借也不愿購買。故這里填buying，句型是prefer doing sth. to doing sth.，所以用ing形式。⑸根據(jù)短文第三段的第一句話American students have different types of school transport.，美國的學(xué)生有不同的交通工具上學(xué)。故這里應(yīng)該填transport,意思是交通工具。⑹根據(jù)短文第三段中Sometimes their parents drive them to ，有時候?qū)W生的家長開車送他們?nèi)ド蠈W(xué)，故這里應(yīng)該填parents。⑺根據(jù)短文第三段中When they turn 16 years of age, most take a free driving class at school for one term. If students earn passing grades in the class and also pass their state driver’s exam, they can begin driving themselves to ，當(dāng)學(xué)生年滿16歲后，他們就可以參加駕駛考試，如果通過的話，就可以自己開車上學(xué)。故填drive。⑻根據(jù)短文的第四段In some schools students are required to take one or more of the following special classes可知，在一些學(xué)校里，學(xué)生們需要參加一兩門特殊的課程。故填special。⑼根據(jù)短文第四段中Students move to different classrooms for each ，對于每一門科目，學(xué)生們都要去不同的教室。故填different。⑽根據(jù)短文的最后一段可知，放學(xué)后，大多數(shù)學(xué)生都會參加一些他們喜愛的活動，包括體育運(yùn)動和俱樂部。take part in 的意思是參加。【點(diǎn)評】任務(wù)型閱讀的關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。7．完成表格。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一詞。 When I was a teenager growing up in a town, I felt studying very boring, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. There were only two ways for me to do this—working in the toy factory in my town, or getting married. I chose the first one. I was nervous when I told my father that I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, No! You are going to college. Instead, he surprised me when he said, OK. We39。ll go to the toy factory. Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friendly working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager. When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we went inside. My father said, Take your time. Look around. I walked around the factory, looking at the buildings, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was terrible. I ran back to my father and said, I want to go home. He asked me, What do you think of the factory? It39。s terrible. I replied. You have the other choice if you don39。t want to go back to school. But I think getting married is even worse! he said. I went back to school the next day. From then on, I studied as hard as I could. Finally I got into a good college. I enjoyed studying English, so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the factory, now I work in a pany which is a big one in a city. And my father takes pride in me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!A ________to a factory with my fatherAt schoolI felt bored to ________.I have ________choices if I leave school.I didn39。t choose to get________. I choose to work in a toy factory.I told my father about the decision and he ________. In the factoryThe factory I ________The workers would have ________working together. There would be music and singing. The factory I walk aroundIt39。s terrible to have much________.At ________I majored in languages because I like English. In a big panyI have a good family.My father is ________of my.【答案】 visit；study；two；married；agreed；imagined；fun；noise；last；proud 【解析】【分析】短文大意：作者感到學(xué)習(xí)很無聊。她的爸爸帶她去了一家玩具工廠，看到工廠的情況以后，她決定回到學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)。后來考上了一所好大學(xué)，主修語言，現(xiàn)在在城里的一個大公司工作。 （1）根據(jù)文章介紹可知，作者的爸爸帶著她去了工廠，看到了工廠工人的工作狀態(tài)和，工作環(huán)境?？芍职謳麉⒂^工廠，參觀，visit，可數(shù)名詞，故答案為：visit。 （2）根據(jù)句子 I felt studying very boring，可知我感到學(xué)習(xí)很無聊，to后接動詞原形，故答案為：study。 （3）根據(jù)文中的句子There were only　two ways for me to do this，我有兩條路可走，故答案為：two。 （4）根據(jù)文中的句子 I chose the first one，我選擇了第一個。作者不上學(xué)只有兩箱條路可走，一是working in the toy factory ，另一個是getting married。第一個也就是working in the toy factory。所以她沒有選擇結(jié)婚。故答案為：married。 （5）根據(jù)第一段最后的句子 I thought he would say，No! Youare going to college。 Instead， he surprised me when he said， OK. We39。ll go to the toy factory，我認(rèn)為他會說……相反，好吧，我們就去玩具工廠。說明作者的父親同意了她的要求。同意agree， 和前面的句子在時態(tài)上保持一致，因此也用過去式的形式。故答案為：agreed。 （6）根據(jù)表格右側(cè)內(nèi)容，作者想象當(dāng)中工