【正文】 句的連接詞引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞可分為三類：連詞：that（無(wú)任何詞意）Whether /if（均表示“是否”表明從句內(nèi)容的不確定性）as if /as though（均表示“好像”，“似乎”）以上在從句中均不充當(dāng)任何成分連接代詞：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom，Whose/ which./whichever,/whomever連接副詞：when, where, how, why不可省略的連詞：。It doesn39。s doubtful whether we shall be able to 。直接賓語(yǔ)：In one39。I have no idea when he will e back 。即將從句中的否定形式移到主句中。常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名詞 + that從句（2）It + be + 形容詞 + that從句（3）It + be + 動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞 + that從句（4）It + 不及物動(dòng)詞 + that 從句另注意在主語(yǔ)從句中用來(lái)表示驚奇、不相信、惋惜、理應(yīng)如此等語(yǔ)氣時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“(should)+do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary(important, natural, strange, etc.)that …It is a pity(a shame, no wonder, etc.)that…It is suggested(requested, proposed, desired, etc.)that…三、賓語(yǔ)從句名詞從句用作賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。That she was chosen made us very heard the news that our team had 作句子主語(yǔ)的從句叫主語(yǔ)從句。，whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等關(guān)聯(lián)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句相當(dāng)于特殊疑問(wèn)句，應(yīng)注意句子語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序。That’s just what I 。表語(yǔ)：The fact is that he has not been seen 。m not sure why she refused their 。t think I know 。s not a place where anyone would expect to see strange characters on the ，人們不會(huì)想到在街上會(huì)碰上陌生的人。Who will win the match is still 。She will give whoever needs help a warm ，她都會(huì)給予熱情的支持。That’s just what I 。表語(yǔ)：The fact is that he has not been seen 。m not sure why she refused their 。t think I know 。s not a place where anyone would expect to see strange characters on the ，人們不會(huì)想到在街上會(huì)碰上陌生的人。根據(jù) doubt一詞可知，所懷疑的應(yīng)是是否能治好病，所以要填whether。乙據(jù)此來(lái)詢問(wèn)甲這是否是請(qǐng)幾天假的原因，故答案是A。類似的還有It is believed that……etc caused the accident is still a plete 答案A：觀察此從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，而能在主語(yǔ)從句中即充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)成分又引導(dǎo)的就只有what了 worried Mary a lot _____ she would pass the college entrance has taken on a new isn’t like _____ it used to is no possibility ______ Bob will win the first prize in the , that , that , whether , whether Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ____ he had done the day old man smiled when he saw how pretty _____ up to be during the past few his daughter grown his daughter grow daughter would grow daughter had grown you seen Mary lately? My boss wants to know she is getting along is she getting along she is getting along is she getting along me most was _____such a little girl of seven could play the violin so 。what was ordered that all the soldiers _______to the send be sent be sent go true value of life is not in ______, but we get。what 。同時(shí)要注意，這里whatever也不能改用no matter what，因?yàn)楹笳咧荒芤龑?dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句。選項(xiàng)C，D顯然是錯(cuò)的，因?yàn)榫渲械膚ants缺賓語(yǔ)，而C，D兩項(xiàng)不能作賓語(yǔ)。本題中根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞what要作介詞like的賓語(yǔ),而副詞how不能作介詞like的賓語(yǔ),所以首先排除C、D,而A項(xiàng)是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,故只能選B :句子的意思是:“是否”講時(shí)的區(qū)別是:在引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)兩者可以互換,但在引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句以及介詞后面的賓語(yǔ)從句或后面緊跟or not時(shí)通常只能用whether,:本題句子的意思是::本題句子的意思是:頭發(fā)變白使她有點(diǎn)兒不安。介詞of后跟賓語(yǔ)，因此這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，通過(guò)分析句子成分可知，賓語(yǔ)從句缺少賓語(yǔ)，因此用what引導(dǎo)。我還沒(méi)有還。1)It’s clear that they badly need help?？键c(diǎn)：考查主語(yǔ)從句4.【2016湖南】 have to know ________ you39。過(guò)去分詞表示：建議，命令，愿望如suggested，ordered，requested等詞時(shí)，從句需用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。The fact is that she never liked question is whether the movie is worth question is who can plete the difficult This/That/It is because ?I think it is because you are doing too The reason why?is that?The reason why the play is successful is that it appeals to many different 的情況* 在表語(yǔ)從句、主語(yǔ)從句、同位語(yǔ)從句中 * 在介詞后的賓語(yǔ)從句中 It all depends on whether they will support us.* 在不定式之前He doesn’t know whether to stay or not.* 從句中有or not時(shí)He doesn’t know whether he should stay or .【20167)if常可代替whether，但是當(dāng)從句作介詞賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，只能用whether?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞。而what在名詞性從句中不僅起連接作用,::主語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句,:在這種名詞性從句中為了保持句子的平衡,往往用先行詞it作形式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ),而把真正的主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)放到后面,:That English is being accepted as an international language is a :此題考查的是用先行詞it作形式賓語(yǔ),:在名詞性從句中,除了關(guān)聯(lián)詞要提到句首之外,一律要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。先行詞與where, when概念一致時(shí)，是定語(yǔ)從句，（2）中的house與where同表地點(diǎn)，且這個(gè)關(guān)系副詞where或when可以用“介詞+which”的形式代替，所以答案A 和D都可以引導(dǎo)。同時(shí)還須注意，從句的引導(dǎo)詞必須始終置于句首，而且how和被修飾的詞excited不能分裂開。whoever 。that was ____ he said ___ disappointed 。12.—I think it is going to be a big problem.—Yes, it could be.—I wonder ______ we can do about it.(北京 2002春季)A、if B、how C、what D、that答案C。疑問(wèn)詞+ever引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句與no matter+疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的從句的區(qū)別是：前者既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；后者只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。 asked ____ for a violin．（MET1992） I pay how much paid how much much did I pay much I paid答案：D。3)有時(shí)將動(dòng)名詞，介詞短語(yǔ)或整個(gè)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閷?duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定。I don39。表語(yǔ)： My question is who will take over president of the 。試比較下面兩個(gè)例句:I had no idea that you were here．（that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，不能省略）Have you got the idea（that）this book gives you of life in ancient Greece？（that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，作賓語(yǔ)，可以省略）五、名詞性that從句1）由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的從句叫做名詞性that從句。四、表語(yǔ)從句在句中作表語(yǔ)的從句叫表語(yǔ)從句。The mander ordered that troops(should)set off at 。It is not important who will is still unknown which team will win the 作句子主語(yǔ)的從句叫主語(yǔ)從句。3)有時(shí)將動(dòng)名詞，介詞短語(yǔ)或整個(gè)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閷?duì)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的否定。I don39。表語(yǔ)： My question is who will take over president of the 。試比較下面兩個(gè)例句:I had no idea that you were here．（that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，不能省略）五、名詞性that從句1）由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的從句叫做名詞性that從句。四、表語(yǔ)從句在句中作表語(yǔ)的從句叫表語(yǔ)從句。例如：He has told me that he will go to Shanghai 。第一篇：決戰(zhàn)2012高考專題講義之高考名詞性從句講解及練習(xí)高考名詞性從句講解 大綱一、引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞 三、賓語(yǔ)從句四、表語(yǔ)從句 五、名詞性that從句六、名詞性wh從句七、if, whether引導(dǎo)的名詞從句八、否定轉(zhuǎn)移在句子中起名詞作用的句子叫名詞從句(Noun Clauses）。注意：在demand、order、suggest、decide、insist, desire, request, mand等表示要求、命令、建議、決定等意義的動(dòng)詞后，賓語(yǔ)從句常用“（should）+ 動(dòng)詞原形”。引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞大致一樣，表語(yǔ)從句位于連系動(dòng)詞后，有時(shí)用as if引導(dǎo)。That只起連接主句和從句的作用，在從句中不擔(dān)任任何成分，本身也沒(méi)有詞義。賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)：She will name him whatever she wants 。t care whether you like the plan or 。I don39。主語(yǔ)從句通常由從屬連詞that，whether，if和連接代詞what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及連接副詞how，when，where，why等詞引導(dǎo)。，whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等關(guān)聯(lián)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句相當(dāng)于特殊疑問(wèn)句，應(yīng)注意句子語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序。引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞大致一樣，表語(yǔ)從句位于連系動(dòng)詞后，有時(shí)用as if引導(dǎo)。That只起連接主句和從句的作用，在從句中不擔(dān)任任何成分，本身也沒(méi)有詞義。賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)：She will name him whatever she wants 。t care whether you like the plan or 。I don39。賓語(yǔ)從句相當(dāng)于特殊疑問(wèn)句，句子語(yǔ)序要用陳述語(yǔ)序。首先排除A和D，從句中需要的是主語(yǔ)，所以whomever也不行。本題考察名詞性從句的連接詞的用法。that 。who do you think ’s success in mannedspacecraft travel shows ____ our country has bee one of the greatest powers in space that 16Then arose the question ____ we were to get so much