【正文】 asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’ 【答案】C 【解析】試題分析：句意：他問我是否已經(jīng)把書還給圖書館了，我承認(rèn)。helps是謂語，“________ you can do”是主語部分，即主語從句，在主語從句中，do后缺少賓語，表示“任何事情”，因此用whatever引導(dǎo)，故選C。 + be + 形容詞+that從句適用于這種句型的常見形容詞有：necessary，clear，true，strange，important，wonderful，possible，likely，obvious，surprising etc。3)It is a great shame that he should have stolen a ，真是太丟臉了。2)It is suggested that we should discuss the ?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】解答這類題目，關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)，知道引導(dǎo)詞的使用習(xí)慣。re goi。故選 B。動 詞形式為：should ＋ 原型。2)―Tom has a bad 。江蘇】 is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to 【答案】D 【解析】 【名師點(diǎn)睛】that 引導(dǎo)主語從句：由連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，在大多數(shù)情況下被放到句子的后面，用it 作形式主語來代替它的位置。2016年高考題1.【20168)引導(dǎo)賓語從句的that?？墒÷裕钱?dāng)兩個(gè)that從句由and或or連接時(shí)，第二個(gè)從句的that不能省略。后常接賓語從句的介詞有on，about，in，but，except等?！?017北京】 year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite 【答案】B 代詞，根據(jù)意思可知是人獲獎，故排除AD，因?yàn)樾枰鲋髡Z，只能用主格代詞who，故選B。當(dāng)關(guān)聯(lián)詞含疑問意義時(shí),有的學(xué)生就會受習(xí)慣影響錯(cuò)誤地使用疑問句語序。2．what引導(dǎo)名詞從句時(shí)，它有詞義（表示：什么；所…的[東西]）；而that引導(dǎo)名詞從句時(shí)，它沒有詞義。（1）題中的question與where不表同一概念，可見是同位語從句，所以where不能改用“介詞+which”的形式。：答案是A。：所需詞至于句首，同時(shí)后面有that從句（邏輯主語），可見這里應(yīng)該用形式主語it,所以答案是D。引導(dǎo)主、賓、表語從句時(shí)，what要充當(dāng)主語、賓語或表語等句子成分，that不作任何成分，只在語法上起連接的作用：該題答案是A，what在主語從句中作主語，即作謂語動詞caused的執(zhí)行者。who do you think ’s success in mannedspacecraft travel shows ____ our country has bee one of the greatest powers in space that 16Then arose the question ____ we were to get so much the house ____ the great man Mao Zedong was born 110 years which which 18 It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants． A．whatever B．no matter what C．whenever D．no matter when think ____ he needs is more practice．—Yes． ____ he needs more practice is clear． A．what，What B．that，That C．what，That D．that，What we39。s ____ you left it． where there hopes to bee a friend of ______ shares her matter who can’t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas they were excited excited they were excited were they were how excitedKeys:15 A A A A A 610 C D A B A 1115 C C A A C 1620 B A A C B 名詞性從句練習(xí)30題 we can’t get seems better than ____ we 。that 。who 。本題考察名詞性從句的連接詞的用法?！?0．I read about it in some book or other，does it matter ____ it was？（2001春季招生）A．where B．what C．how D．which答案D。首先排除A和D，從句中需要的是主語，所以whomever也不行。 the room last ought to turn off the lights.(MET1988) person 答案C。賓語從句相當(dāng)于特殊疑問句，句子語序要用陳述語序。She had not been married many weeks when that man39。I don39。t 。t care whether you like the plan or 。賓語：Let us know whether / if you can finish the article before 。賓語補(bǔ)足語：She will name him whatever she wants 。s a pity that you should have to 。That只起連接主句和從句的作用，在從句中不擔(dān)任任何成分，本身也沒有詞義。例如：The reason why he was late was that he missed the train by one minute this morning.【注意】whether 可引導(dǎo)表語從句，但與之同義的if卻通常不用于引導(dǎo)表語從句。引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)主語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞大致一樣，表語從句位于連系動詞后，有時(shí)用as if引導(dǎo)。I wonder whether he will e or 。，whom, which, whose, what, when, where, why, how, whoever, whatever, whichever等關(guān)聯(lián)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句相當(dāng)于特殊疑問句，應(yīng)注意句子語序要用陳述語序。常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名詞 + that從句（2）It + be + 形容詞 + that從句（3）It + be + 動詞的過去分詞 + that從句（4）It + 不及物動詞 + that 從句另注意在主語從句中用來表示驚奇、不相信、惋惜、理應(yīng)如此等語氣時(shí)，謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣“(should)+do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary(important, natural, strange, etc.)that …It is a pity(a shame, no wonder, etc.)that…It is suggested(requested, proposed, desired, etc.)that…三、賓語從句名詞句用作賓語的從句叫賓語從句。主語從句通常由從屬連詞that，whether，if和連接代詞what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及連接副詞how，when，where，why等詞引導(dǎo)。She had not been married many weeks when that man39。I don39。t 。t care whether you like the plan or 。賓語：Let us know whether / if you can finish the article before 。賓語補(bǔ)足語：She will name him whatever she wants 。s a pity that you should have to 。That只起連接主句和從句的作用，在從句中不擔(dān)任任何成分，本身也沒有詞義。例如：The reason why he was late was that he missed the train by one minute this morning.【注意】whether 可引導(dǎo)表語從句，但與之同義的if卻通常不用于引導(dǎo)表語從句。引導(dǎo)表語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)主語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞大致一樣，表語從句位于連系動詞后，有時(shí)用as if引導(dǎo)。例如：Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting 。注意：在demand、order、suggest、decide、insist, desire, request, mand等表示要求、命令、建議、決定等意義的動詞后，賓語從句常用“（should）+ 動詞原形”。主語It is known to us how he became a 。第一篇：決戰(zhàn)2012高考專題講義之高考名詞性從句講解及練習(xí)高考名詞性從句講解 大綱一、引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的連接詞 三、賓語從句四、表語從句 五、名詞性that從句六、名詞性wh從句七、if, whether引導(dǎo)的名詞從句八、否定轉(zhuǎn)移在句子中起名詞作用的句子叫名詞從句(Noun Clauses）。直接賓語Who will win the match is still 。例如：He has told me that he will go to Shanghai 。此外，whether與if 在作“是否”的意思講時(shí)在下列情況下一般只能用whether，不用if：；；；“or not”時(shí)；。四、表語從句在句中作表語的從句叫表語從句。需要注意的，當(dāng)主語是reason時(shí)，表語從句要用that引導(dǎo)而不是because。試比較下面兩個(gè)例句:I had no idea that you were here．（that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，不能省略）五、名詞性that從句1）由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的從句叫做名詞性that從句。It39。表語： My question is who will take over president of the 。七、if, whether引導(dǎo)的名詞從句1）yesno型疑問從句從屬連詞if, whether引導(dǎo)的名詞從句是由一般疑問句或選擇疑問轉(zhuǎn)化而來的，因此也分別被稱為yesno型疑問句從句和選擇型疑問從句，其功能和wh從句的功能相同，例如：主語：Whether the plan is feasible remains to be 。I don39。I hope you weren39。3)有時(shí)將動名詞，介詞短語或整個(gè)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閷χ^語動詞的否定。He was not ready to believe something just because Aristotle said so.(否定because狀語)他并不因亞里斯多德說過如何如何，就輕信此事。It is not important who will is still unknown which team will win the 作句子主語的從句叫主語從句。主語從句后的謂語動詞一般用單數(shù)形式。The mander ordered that troops(should)set off at 。The question is whether she should have a low opinion of the test?Everything depends on whether we have enough 。四、表語從句在句中作表語的從句叫表語從句。需要注意的，當(dāng)主語是reason時(shí)，表語從句要用that引導(dǎo)而不是because。試比較下面兩個(gè)例句:I had no idea that you were here．（that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，不能省略）Have you got the idea（that）this book gives you of life in ancient Greece？（that引導(dǎo)定語從句，作賓語，可以省略）五、名詞性that從句1）由從屬連詞that引導(dǎo)的從句叫做名詞性that從句。It39。表語： My question is who will take over president of the 。七、if, whether引導(dǎo)的名詞從句1）yesno型疑問從句從屬連詞if, whether引導(dǎo)的名詞從句是由一般疑問句或選擇疑問轉(zhuǎn)化而來的，因此也分別被稱為yesno型疑問句從句和選擇型疑問從句，其功能和wh從句的功能相同，例如：主語：Whether the plan is feasible remains to be 。I don39。I hope you weren39。3)有時(shí)將動名詞，介詞短語或整個(gè)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閷χ^語動詞的否定。He was not ready to believe something just because Aristotle said so.(否定because狀語)他