【正文】 o go（此句如果把whether改成if，容易當(dāng)成條件句）③賓語(yǔ)從句中的whether 與or not直接連用，就不能換成if；不直接連用，可換。（五）同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句在句中作某一名詞的同位語(yǔ)，用來(lái)說(shuō)明名詞的內(nèi)容，這些名詞有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、idea、information、message、news、order、problem、promise、question、request、suggestion、truth、wish、word等。 t matter _____he39。what 。when 。 wonder后面的從句是疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。 本題考查雙重疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)詞＋do you think/believe/expect＋句子的其他成分（句子用稱(chēng)述句語(yǔ)序）。 句意：請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐宜f(shuō)他將什么時(shí)候走。但what需要被強(qiáng)調(diào)，故用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。C和D的區(qū)別在于一個(gè)無(wú)范圍，一個(gè)有范圍。根據(jù)句意可看出that引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成與a warm thought的同位語(yǔ)。 本題根據(jù)意思以及后面與or 的搭配關(guān)系可判斷該處是“是否”，whether 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。 通過(guò)對(duì)句子的分析可知，此題需要選一詞來(lái)引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，而從句中的明顯缺少賓語(yǔ)，故只能what用來(lái)充當(dāng)。 she did it how did she do did she do it she did it is _____ we decided to put the discussion ’s _____ I lived when I was ten years which where suggestion is _____ we should send a few rades to help that where idea _____ all people are selfish is heard the news _____ our team had fact _____ he hadn’t said anything surprised us have no idea _____ she will be when must keep in mind the fact _____ China is still a developing have no idea at all he has gone did he go has he gone place he has gone第五篇：名詞性從句練習(xí)名詞性從句練習(xí) makes his shop different is that it offers more personal 2.—It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this 4.—Could you do me a favor? —It depends on _______ it shoes look very wonder much cost they are much do they cost much they cost much are they cost 39。what。 t been decided was said here must be kept thing is still a question _____ we shall have our sports 39。例如：I insist that she(should)do her work 。①賓語(yǔ)從句是否定句時(shí)，只用if，不用whether。主語(yǔ)從句后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式。有詞義，在從句中擔(dān)任成分，作狀語(yǔ)。It is desired that we（should）get everything ready this evening． 。例如：Someone is ringing the doorbell．Go and see ____．（2000上海）A．who is he B．who he is C．who is it D．who it is Can you make sure ____the gold ring ？（MET90）A．where Alice had put B．where had Alice put C．where Alice has put D．where has Alice putYou can39。試比較下面兩個(gè)例句:I had no idea that you were here．（that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，不能省略）Have you got the idea（that）this book gives you of life in ancient Greece？（that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，作賓語(yǔ)，可以省略）練習(xí)： has been put forward____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities．（2001上海）A．while B．that C．when D．a(chǎn)s is no possibility can win the first prize I the match.(上海2001春)A、There。)It(this, that)is because…The reason why he was dismissed is that he didn’t work is because the tobacco panies want to remain in ： the doctors really doubt is____ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon．A．when B．how C．whether D．why2.—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week． —Is that ____ you had a few days off？（NMET99）A．why B．when C．what D．where and get your coat．It39。（3）It + be + 過(guò)去分詞 + that/wh從句It’s not yet decided that when the test will be given.（4）It seems, happens 等不及物動(dòng)詞 + that/wh從句 It happened that I didn’t take any money with ，主語(yǔ)從句一般不能放在句首。因此，名詞性從句可分為主語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。It looks as if it is going to 。即將從句中的否定形式移到主句中。She always thinks of how she can work 。引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞與引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞大致一樣，在句中可以作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或介詞及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)從句通常由從屬連詞that，whether，if和連接代詞what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及連接副詞how，when，where，why等詞引導(dǎo)。如：I admire their winning the admire that they won the 有些動(dòng)詞不可用于“動(dòng)詞＋間接賓語(yǔ)＋that從句“結(jié)構(gòu)中，常見(jiàn)的有envy, order, accuse, refuse, impress, forgive, blame, denounce, advise, congratulate等。例如：It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the doesn’t interest me whether you succeed or is in the morning that the murder took is John that broke the 作形式主語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)(1)It is ＋名詞＋從句It is a fact that …事實(shí)是…It is an honor that…非常榮幸It is mon knowledge that…是常識(shí)(2)It is ＋形容詞＋從句It is natural that…很自然…It is strange that…奇怪的是…(3)It is ＋不及物動(dòng)詞＋從句It seems that…似乎…It happened that…碰巧…It appears that…似乎…(4)It ＋過(guò)去分詞＋從句It is reported that…據(jù)報(bào)道…It has been proved that…已證實(shí)…It is said that…據(jù)說(shuō)… 與that 在引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的區(qū)別what 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分，如主語(yǔ)．賓語(yǔ)．表語(yǔ)，而that 則不然。名詞從句的功能相當(dāng)于名詞詞組, 它在復(fù)合句中能擔(dān)任主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)、介詞賓語(yǔ)等，因此根據(jù)它在句中不同的語(yǔ)法功能，名詞從句又可分別稱(chēng)為主語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句。例如：She told me that she would accept my ，例如：Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one ，例如：I am afraid(that)I’ve made a ：that 引導(dǎo)的從句常跟在下列形容詞后作賓語(yǔ)：anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, content 等。練習(xí)： wonder or not I’ll catch the last bus or not I’ll catch the last bus I’ll catch the last bus or not I’ll catch the last bus all thought ______ a pity that we had missed the took ______ for granted that they were not heard ______ said that he had great concern for his wish I ______ to the football match last go gone答案：ACCDD第二篇：名詞性從句講解名詞性從句講解在復(fù)合句中起名詞作用的從句叫做名詞性從句。It is known to us how he became a 。He found(that)he lost himself in the forest and that he had no way to dicide the right ，而他又無(wú)法確定正確的方向。此外，whether與if 在作“是否”的意思講時(shí)在下列情況下一般只能用whether，不用if：；；；“or not”時(shí)；Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting 。在句中作表語(yǔ)的從句叫表語(yǔ)從句。同位語(yǔ)從句通常由that引導(dǎo)，可用于同位語(yǔ)從句的名詞有advice、demand、doubt、fact、hope、i