【正文】 1春)A、There。whether 四，賓語從句定義：一個(gè)從句在復(fù)合句中作主句的賓語，這個(gè)從句就叫作賓語從句。例如：Someone is ringing the doorbell．Go and see ____．（2000上海）A．who is he B．who he is C．who is it D．who it is Can you make sure ____the gold ring ？（MET90）A．where Alice had put B．where had Alice put C．where Alice has put D．where has Alice putYou can39。在主句為第一人稱主語后跟 think , believe , suppose , expect , guess , imagine 等動(dòng)詞時(shí)，賓語從句的否定形式應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中。It is desired that we（should）get everything ready this evening． 。因此，名詞性從句廳分為主語從句、表語從句、賓語從句和同位從句。有詞義，在從句中擔(dān)任成分，作狀語。連接代詞與連接副詞在從句充當(dāng)句子成分，（二）主語從句主語從句在復(fù)合句作主語。主語從句后的謂語動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式。引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連詞that一般可省略。①賓語從句是否定句時(shí)，只用if，不用whether。whether 可與不定式連用。例如：I insist that she(should)do her work 。試比較下面兩個(gè)例句:I had no idea that you were here．（that引導(dǎo)同位語從句，不能省略）Have you got the idea（that）this book gives you（that引導(dǎo)定語從句，作賓語，可以省略）名詞性從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、判斷下列各句哪句含有名詞性從句，并指出是什么從句： is no longer what it used to truth that the earth turn around the sun is known to was snowing when he arrived at the he persuaded the manager to change the plan is interesting to us news that they had won the game soon spread over the whole news that you told me yesterday was really is where Lu Xun used to spoke as if he understood what he was talking you remember the teacher who taught us English at middle school? wonder why she refused my 單項(xiàng)選擇 you see _____ I mean? B./ me_____ is on your must stick to _____ we have agreed C./ me see can I repair the radio I can repair the radio can repair the radio can I repair the radio in mind the teacher said did the teacher say did the teacher say the teacher said you advise me _____? book should I read first book should I read first book 1 should read first book I should read first was criticized for had done it he had done had he done he had done it you kindly tell me _____? can I get to the Beijing Railway Station I can get to the Beijing Railway Station can I get to the Beijing Railway Station can I get to the Beijing Railway Station was very much impressed by had she seen in China she had seen in China she had seen in China had she seen in China took it for granted ___ they were not ing were they not ing were ing not they not coining really don39。 t been decided was said here must be kept thing is still a question _____ we shall have our sports 39。s a great pity _____ we won’t be able to finish the task on happened _____ I wasn39。what。what。 she did it how did she do did she do it she did it is _____ we decided to put the discussion ’s _____ I lived when I was ten years which where suggestion is _____ we should send a few rades to help that where idea _____ all people are selfish is heard the news _____ our team had fact _____ he hadn’t said anything surprised us have no idea _____ she will be when must keep in mind the fact _____ China is still a developing have no idea at all he has gone did he go has he gone place he has gone第五篇：名詞性從句練習(xí)名詞性從句練習(xí) makes his shop different is that it offers more personal 2.—It’s thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story, believe it or not, _______ we got lost on a rainy the flags on top of the building? That was _______ we did this 4.—Could you do me a favor? —It depends on _______ it shoes look very wonder much cost they are much do they cost much they cost much are they cost 39。which 。 通過對(duì)句子的分析可知，此題需要選一詞來引導(dǎo)表語從句，而從句中的明顯缺少賓語，故只能what用來充當(dāng)。 此句主句完整，從句也完整，故用that引導(dǎo)構(gòu)成與the fact的同位語從句。 本題根據(jù)意思以及后面與or 的搭配關(guān)系可判斷該處是“是否”，whether 引導(dǎo)賓語從句。 本題考查的是名詞性從句中的表語從句，后面表語從句不完整，it was 后面還缺少表語，根據(jù)意思是“20年前的 樣子”，后面一個(gè)句子是對(duì)20年前的補(bǔ)充說明，是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句，20年前學(xué)校設(shè)備條件不好，when 在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語。根據(jù)句意可看出that引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成與a warm thought的同位語。又因give ，所以選B。C和D的區(qū)別在于一個(gè)無范圍，一個(gè)有范圍。 本題考查名詞性從句中的介詞賓語從句, 根據(jù)下文意思以及在賓語從句中作主語, D 不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句, who 本題考查名詞性從句介詞賓語, 賓語從句中you think 是插入語, 故句中缺少主語,which 意思不對(duì),故選wh at 本題考查介詞賓語從句, 根據(jù)上下文意思 該處應(yīng)該是”我們是否能得到Green先生的。但what需要被強(qiáng)調(diào)，故用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。 pleased后面缺少賓語從句，he was a man of action句意完整，故用that引導(dǎo)。 句意：請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐宜f他將什么時(shí)候走。強(qiáng)化題 whether引導(dǎo)的從句構(gòu)成與名詞the question的同位語。 本題考查雙重疑問句，疑問詞＋do you think/believe/expect＋句子的其他成分（句子用稱述句語序）。 what在它引導(dǎo)的從句中充當(dāng)主語，同時(shí)整個(gè)從句可看成是idea的同位語從句，來說明idea的具體內(nèi)容。 wonder后面的從句是疑問句應(yīng)用陳述語序。在此題中what引導(dǎo)主語從句，同時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)主語。when 。which were not _____ they seemed to ’s _____ I want to what which that ’s our differences lie differences lie there do our differences lie where our differences lie is lived he there did he live he lived where he lived questions is is it worth doing if it is worth doing it is worth doing it is worth doing will continue to be _____ it is today next in importance to 39。what 。t be held in Beijing is known to fails to see this will make a big or not we need more equipment is quite it been announced _____? are the planes to take off are the planes to take off are the planes to take off the planes are to take off is _____ we all support his ’s _____ we should is troubling me is _____ I don’t understand _____ he said 。 t matter _____he39。m afraid little girl will have to be operated on will the little girl have to operate on little girl will have to operate on will the little girl have to be operated on walke