高考語法復(fù)習(xí)英語句子概論(完整版)
【正文】 表 Frank worked hard and (he ) became an architect. 主 謂 賓 連 主 謂 地點(diǎn) I ’ve got a cold, so I ’m going to bed. 主 謂 賓 賓補(bǔ) 連 主 謂 賓 They made him chairman, but (they) didn’t increase his salary. Exercise: 請(qǐng)用合適的并列連詞把每組句子合并為一個(gè)并列句 。 復(fù)合句 = 主句 + 從句 復(fù)合句 復(fù)合句是在簡單句的基礎(chǔ)上，通過從屬連詞將兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上簡單句連接在一起而構(gòu)成。復(fù)合句主要包含以下類型從句： 1. 主語從句 2. 賓語從句 3. 表語從句 4. 定語從句 5. 狀語從句 6. 同位語從句 英文寫作中最常使用的從句 1. 賓語從句 2. 狀語從句 3. 定語從句 復(fù)合句與簡單句：復(fù)合句 = 簡單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡單句 He told me the news. that the match had been cancelled. 賓語 how much he was prepared to pay for my car. that I could have the money without delay. how much he was prepared to pay for my car and that I could have the money without delay. when he was leaving for Paris. that his father was working in that school. 賓語從句 復(fù)合句與簡單句：復(fù)合句 = 簡單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡單句 I don’t know him. He has finished his work that he has finished his work. whether he has finished his work. 賓語從句 He is leaving for Washington. that he is leaving for Washington. when he is leaving for Washington. why he is leaving for Washington. how he is leaving for Washington. whether he is leaving for Washington. 復(fù)合句與簡單句：復(fù)合句 = 簡單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡單句 the people surprised That What he said what he did 主語 That he didn’t know the answer in the room. 定語 who were sitting in the room. who were present. whose sons were at war. who had signed the contract. 復(fù)合句與簡單句：復(fù)合句 = 簡單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡單句 That is the fact. 表 語 what he needs. what he gave me. why he was late. because he was ill. what has happened. 復(fù)合句與簡單句：復(fù)合句 = 簡單句 + 從屬連詞 +簡單句 He worked in that factory three years ago. 地點(diǎn)狀語 時(shí)間狀語 where his father worked
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