外文翻譯---供應(yīng)鏈管理下的庫(kù)存控制-其他專(zhuān)業(yè)(完整版)
【正文】 功能。s permission set up under the inventory, confirm 10 the inventory level, supply strategy and have stock control. In this inventory control strategy, allow the anization to upstream of the downstream tissues inventory strategy, ordering strategy planning and management. VMI has been widely used in under the environment of supply chain management in the inventory control. 2. Joint inventory management strategy in practice, VMI management mode to suppliers to bring a lot of pressure. VMI in again on the foundation developed a new Inventory management strategy, is the Inventory management mode JMI (Joint Managed Inventory). JMI is a kind of upstream and downstream enterprise right enterprise responsibility balance and share the risk of inventory management mode. JMI embodies the strategic supplier alliance39。用中心化策略，所有庫(kù) 5 存點(diǎn)的控制參數(shù)是同時(shí)決定的，考慮了各個(gè)庫(kù)存點(diǎn)的相互關(guān)系，通過(guò)協(xié)調(diào)的辦法獲得庫(kù)存的優(yōu)化。非中心化的庫(kù)存控制要取得整體的供應(yīng)鏈優(yōu)化效果，需要增加供應(yīng)鏈的信息共享程度，使供應(yīng)鏈的各個(gè)部門(mén)都共享統(tǒng)一的市場(chǎng)信息。 式供應(yīng)鏈庫(kù)存管理策略 協(xié)同式供應(yīng)鏈庫(kù)存管理策略（ Collaborative Planning Forecasting amp。 VMI 已廣泛應(yīng)用于供應(yīng)鏈管理環(huán)境下的庫(kù)存控制中。供應(yīng) 3 鏈?zhǔn)且粋€(gè)整體，需要協(xié)調(diào)各方活動(dòng)，才能取得最佳的運(yùn)作效果。 當(dāng)顧客下訂單時(shí)，他們想確定什么時(shí)候能交貨。 一、供應(yīng)鏈環(huán)境下的庫(kù)存控制的特點(diǎn) 供應(yīng)鏈環(huán)境下的庫(kù)存控制不是簡(jiǎn)單的需求預(yù)測(cè)和補(bǔ)給，而是通過(guò)庫(kù)存控制獲得用戶(hù)服務(wù)與 利潤(rùn) 的優(yōu)化。 1 附錄一 中文譯文 供應(yīng)鏈管理下的 庫(kù)存控制 供應(yīng)鏈?zhǔn)菄@核心企業(yè)，通過(guò)對(duì)信息流、 物流 、資金流的控制，從 采購(gòu) 原材料開(kāi)始，制成中間 產(chǎn)品 以及最終產(chǎn)品，最后由 銷(xiāo)售 網(wǎng)絡(luò)把產(chǎn)品送到 消費(fèi)者 手中的將 供應(yīng)商 、制造商、分銷(xiāo)商、 零售商 、直到最終用戶(hù)連成一個(gè)整體的功能網(wǎng)鏈結(jié)構(gòu) 模式 。只有了解供應(yīng)鏈管理環(huán)境下庫(kù)存控制的特點(diǎn)及存在的問(wèn)題才能有針對(duì)性地提出解決問(wèn)題的策略和方法。各自為政的行 為必然導(dǎo)致供應(yīng)鏈整體效率的低下。 在供應(yīng)鏈管理下的庫(kù)存控制中，組 織障礙是庫(kù)存增加的一個(gè)重要因素。在這種庫(kù)存控制 策略下，允許上游組織對(duì)下游組織的庫(kù)存策略，訂貨策略進(jìn)行計(jì)劃和管理。任何相鄰節(jié)點(diǎn)需求的確定都是供需雙方協(xié)調(diào)的結(jié)果，庫(kù)存管理不再是各自為政的獨(dú)立運(yùn)作過(guò)程，而是供需連接的紐帶和協(xié) 調(diào)中心。非中心化庫(kù)存控制是把供應(yīng)鏈的庫(kù)存控制分為三個(gè)成本歸結(jié)中心，即制造成本中心，分銷(xiāo)成本中心，零售商的成本中心，各中心根據(jù)自己的庫(kù)存成本做出優(yōu)化的控制策略。中心化庫(kù)存優(yōu)化控制的目標(biāo)是使供應(yīng)鏈上總的庫(kù)存成本最低。s new enterprise cooperation relations, the emphasis on the supply chain enterprise mutually beneficial cooperation between both sides. Joint inventory management is to solve the supply chain system because each node in the enterprise independent inventory operation mode in demand amplification phenomenon, improve the supply chain of the synchronization degree of a kind of effective method. Joint inventory management emphasis on each node in the supply chain and participate in, make joint stock plan, make each of the supply chain process inventory managers have e from mutual coordination consideration, keep supply chain between each node of the inventory managers of demand expectations remain consistent, thus eliminating the demand variation amplification phenomenon. Any adjacent node determine the demand is both the supply and the demand coordination of result, inventory management is no longer the fragmented independent operation process, but the supply and demand of the connection link and the coordination center. 3. XieTongShi supply chain inventory management strategy XieTongShi supply chain inventory management strategy (Collaborative Planning Forecasting and Replenishment), hereinafter referred to as the CPFR, it is based on the best classification JMI and VMI based on practice, and abandon the lack of supply chain integration between main faults, can also reduce the amount of stock of distributors, increase sales of suppliers. It used a series of treatment process and technology model, covering the whole supply chain cooperation process, through the joint management business process and share information to improve the distributors and suppliers of partnership, increase the prediction accuracy, 11 eventually to improve the supply chain efficiency, reduce inventor
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