【正文】 的 90%。大城市如北京，廣州和上海是現(xiàn)代的，相對富裕的。貿(mào)易糾紛(trade dispute)也越來越多，主要是關(guān)于傾銷(dumping)、知識產(chǎn)權(quán)和人民幣的估價(jià)。Credit cards are one of the most convenient devices ever created by the banking system but, at the same time, one of the most allow people to buy things they，otherwise, couldn’t afford，with money created by the banks and, charged out at much higher interest rates than normal , credit cards have bee an essential part of the capitalist system which only survives on the continued growth in : 根據(jù)全國老齡工作委員會(the China National Committee On Aging)的數(shù)據(jù)來看，到 2053 年，中國 60 歲及以上的老人數(shù)量預(yù)計(jì) 會從目前的 億一躍變?yōu)? 億，或者說是占總?cè)丝?的 35%。參考譯文: Since initiating market reforms in 1978，China has shifted from a centrally planned to a market based than 600 million citizens have been lifted out of poverty, but over 170 million people still live below the $ international poverty 2012, China’s GDP(PPP)per capita was $12, is 37 times higher than what it was just 30 years 2018，China’ s GDP per capita will climb from the 90th to 75th highest in the however will still be below the forecasted world 中國的保健食品（health food)市場首次出現(xiàn)于 20 世紀(jì) 80 年代。但是這項(xiàng)法律引發(fā)了爭議。2009 年畢業(yè)的學(xué)生將加入到 2008 年畢業(yè)仍在找工作的 300 萬學(xué)生之中。二、秧歌舞是中國漢族的一種民間傳統(tǒng)舞蹈，通常在北方省份表演。然而，今天我們看到的長城——東起山海關(guān)，西至嘉峪關(guān)——大部分都是在明代修建的。五、針灸是中醫(yī)學(xué)的重要組成部分。中國武術(shù)源遠(yuǎn)流長、流派林立、拳種繁多，講究剛?cè)岵?jì)、內(nèi)外兼修，蘊(yùn)含著先哲們對生命和宇宙的參悟。有史記載用筷的歷史已有三千多年。印章的制作是將篆隸等字體、圖像用陰、陽的形式雕刻而成，形狀以圓、方為主。C十一、京劇被譽(yù)為“東方歌劇”，是地道的中國國粹。干支紀(jì)年法從古沿用至今。中國歷代官、私所用的印章有印信、朱記、合同、符、契等等不同的稱謂，而帝王所用的印章古時(shí)稱璽、印、寶、章等。漢字有五種基本筆畫，即：橫、豎、撇、捺、折。六、中國功夫即中國武術(shù)，是將技擊寓于搏斗和套路運(yùn)動(dòng)之中的中國傳統(tǒng)體育項(xiàng)目，承載著豐富的中華民族傳統(tǒng)文化。中國人接親待客、逢年過節(jié)都有包餃子吃的習(xí)俗，寓意吉利。人們常說：“不到長城非好漢。中國龍的形成與中華民族的多元融合過程同步。2012 年德美兩國出境 旅游支出均同比增長 6%,約 840 億美元。星期二，新華社 報(bào)導(dǎo)了_條新聞，來自江蘇市無錫市的一位 77 歲的老太太起訴她的女兒忽略她。到 2018 年，中國的人均 GDP 將從世界第 90 位上升到第 75 位。通過信用卡，人們可以先用銀行付賬的方式購買那些 負(fù)擔(dān)不起的物品，同時(shí)，銀行也將對此征收比 一般貸款要高的利率(interest rate)。然而，中國和世界其他國家之間貿(mào)易不平衡的問題已經(jīng)引發(fā)了關(guān)注。參考譯文: The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the silk prised a large proportion of trade along this road, in 1877, it was named the Silk Road by an eminent German ancient road begins at Chang’an, then by way of the Hexi Corridor，and it reaches Dunhuang, where it divides into three, the Southern Route，Central Route and Northern three routes spread all over the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and then they extend as far as Pakistan, India and even 中國是一個(gè)文化、語言、風(fēng)俗和經(jīng)濟(jì)水平都很多樣化的地方。據(jù)說早在五六千年前，中國就有了茶樹(teashrub),而且有關(guān)茶樹的人類 文明可以追溯到兩千年前。而且筷子也是世界上獨(dú)有的 餐具(tableware)。參考譯文: Shaolin Kungfu is a kind of martial arts practiced by monks under the special Buddhist culture of the Shaolin Temple in Dengfeng City, Henan Shaolin Temple, built in the Nineteenth year of Taihe Period during the Northern Wei Dynasty, is a cultural space for the development of the Shaolin Shaolin Kungfii, which is originally practiced by the Buddhist monks whose duties were to protect the temple, has been gradually developed into an art of perfect technology, abundant meanings and high reputation in the whole world after more than 1500 years of 秧歌是農(nóng)歷正月的主要的民族花市形式。參考譯文: China is a timehonored multiethnics nation with a vast territory and abundant resources, and every ethnic group has its unique abundant cuisines have taken shape after longhistory evolution under the influence of geographical environment, climate, cultural tradition, folk customs and other most influential and representative ones are Lu, Chuan，Yue, Min, Su，Zhe, Xiang and Hui Cuisines, which are monly known as “Eight Major Cuisines”.Dishes in the “Eight Major Cuisines” in China are characterized by diversified cooking skills, with each having its strong 四合院是從明代的北京延續(xù)下來的古典建筑風(fēng)格的住宅。參考譯文: Beijing Opera is the cream of the Chinese a traditional art form, its costumes and facial mask are more popular with styles of costumes are used to reflect the status of different are more decorations in the costumes of nobles，while those of the poor tend to be simple and less masks can reflect qualities of different masks using different colors are important ways to portray a can tell a hero from a villain by the colors of the general，white usually represents treachery, black represents righteousness, yellow represents bravery, blue and green represent rebellious fighters，while gold and silver represent divinity and 茶馬古道(Teahorse Ancient Road)兩邊，生活著 20 多個(gè)少數(shù) 民族。參考譯文: Confucius was a thinker, political figure, educator, and founder of the Ru School of Chinese , the great system of moral and religious philosophy built upon the teachings of Master Youlan, one of the great 20th century authorities on the history of Chinese thought, pares Confucius’s influence in Chinese history with that of Socrates in the 京劇(Beijing Opera)是中國的國粹。鑒于這一狀況，政府近來采取了一系列的措施來防止房價(jià)過快增長，包括提高利率及增加房產(chǎn)稅等。Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi, or rice dumpling on that Midautumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full round moon is a symbol for pleteness and family special food of the day is yuebing, a round cake known as the Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year’s the popular poultry and meat, peoplecook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the “ 1 ” new year cake練習(xí)8北京有無數(shù)的胡同(hutong)。it grows as a mature interest in the variety and plexity of the drama, the splendid achievements and terrible failures。無論是書友還是朋友，我們都應(yīng)該以最好的為伴。人們撐船到他自盡的地方，拋下粽子，希望魚兒吃粽子，不要吃屈原的身軀。? The Lion Dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in lion is the king of Chinese tradition, the lion is regarded as a mascot, which can bring good people regarded the lion as a symbol of braveness and strength, which could drive away evil and protect dance has a recorded history of more than 2,000 the Tang Dynasty, the Lion Dance was already introduced into the royal family of the , performing the lion dance at the Lantern Festival and other festive o