【正文】 面要采取部分倒裝的形式，所以把is置于主語education之前。②due to表示“取決于……”?！　?3.【答案】more than two and a half million families have been lifted out of poverty　　這題主要是對較大數(shù)字以及“擺脫”的翻譯考查。“實現(xiàn)雄心壯志”中“實現(xiàn)”可選用realize，fulfill，此外make…e true，carry…out也有實現(xiàn)夢想/理想之意。②surrounding field and river表示“周圍的田野和河流”。其有兩層意思：一是指具體的實物，即彩色電視機color TV set。為避免重復，可選用and so does…來代替這個動賓結構。此結構相當于一個結果狀語，意為“結果卻……”，表示事情的發(fā)展與預料相反。同樣是表示方法途徑，前后的介詞選擇卻有不同，考生要注意比較和記憶。③seaside表示“海濱”。另外，be subordinated to是一個固定結構，含義是“從屬于……隸屬于……”。②考查省譯法。又如：我賣掉了彩電。③the publishing house表示“出版社”。訓練三　　1. If you want to _______________(取得成就或實現(xiàn)雄心壯志)，you must work hard，make efforts and get prepared.　　2. The successful person _____________(總是作好充分準備)to meet opportunities as they duly arrive.　　3. (唯一需要做的是) a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.　　4. No other reproduction in any form is permitted (未經(jīng)出版社書面同意).　　5. The environmental effect of this new factory (完全可以從周圍的田地和河流看出來).　　6. This is yet _________________ (兩國人民的又一個共同點).　　7. His scientific works _______________(在英語國家得到廣泛閱讀).　　8. Revolution means the emancipation of the productive forces，_____________(改革也是解放生產力).　　9. He is optimistic ________________(對現(xiàn)時信息產業(yè)的發(fā)展狀況).　　10. Work in all fields should be subordinated to and ________________(服務于經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的進程).　　11. Henry has prepared a party for his girlfriend，______________(結果卻被告之她到時候不能來了).　　12. The identical twins resemble each other___________________(長相相似但性格不同).　　13. I would rather join you in research work____________________(而不愿到海濱去度假).　　14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language，they can municate with adults ________________(通過面部表情和靠發(fā)出噪聲).　　15. Although I liked the appearance of the house，_____________(真正讓我決定買下它的)was the beautiful view through the window.　　答案與解析　　1.【答案】achieve something or fulfill your ambitions　　本題考查短語搭配。tension指緊張，nervousness指神經(jīng)過敏。③in advance表示“提前”?！拔铡笨?[此資料轉貼于ＧＺＵ５２１學習網(wǎng) ] 選用absorb，drink in，take in.“盡可能多的”譯為as many as或as much as，具體要看句中名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)。訓練二　　1. This substance _______________(反應速度是另外那種物質的三倍).　　2. Be quick, _______________(否則等我們到達教堂時婚禮就結束了).　　3. The war went on for years, _______________(奪去了成千上萬人的生命).　　4. (無論理由是什么)，we cannot tolerate this disloyalty.　　5. The population of elderly people is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before___ (發(fā)達國家尤為如此).　　6. _______________(讓世界發(fā)展如此之快的)is the modern science and technology.　　7. A student must treasure his time and ________________(吸收盡可能多的知識)to lay a solid foundation for his future career.　　8. For students eager to be useful to society, ________________(沒有任何地方的教育比大學里的更好了) studying there is like bathing yourself in the oceans of knowledge.　　9. As for Williams, (他寧愿死也不愿意做這件事).　　10. Only under special circumstances, (學生才被準許提前畢業(yè)).　　11. It has been proved that (我們的膚色取決于遺傳).　　12. A lot of people nowadays have muscular problems in the neck, the shoulders and the back _____ (主要是由于工作中的壓力和緊張造成的).　　13. More than 3 million children have health insurance now, and ___ (超過 250 萬的家庭已經(jīng)擺脫貧困).　　14. ____ (除主席之外的所有成員都投票贊成我的建議)to set up a branch office in the suburbs.　　15. The emergence of emerce and the fastgrowing Internet economy are ___ (為中國的國內外貿易提供了新的增長機遇).　　答案與解析　　1.【答案】reacts three times as fast as the other one　　本題考查倍數(shù)的表達方式。　　9.【答案】It is because she is too inexperienced　　沒有經(jīng)驗可以用一個形容詞來翻譯，即inexperienced。　　5.【答案】can we adapt(ourselves)to the society quickly after we graduate　　本題考查對倒裝句、adapt的用法以及after引導的時間狀語從句的掌握。第三部分 翻譯——特訓練習與答案　　訓練一　　1. (不論演奏過多少回)，the works of Beetho