【正文】 展示：抓住重點(diǎn)的詞句，適當(dāng)輔導(dǎo)采用多種方式讀，部分學(xué)生達(dá)到誦讀。結(jié)合注釋初步感知誦讀內(nèi)容。夢(mèng)里榮華，飄忽枕第五篇：《聲律啟蒙》教案四年級(jí)下冊(cè)《聲律啟蒙》 第十七課 二蕭 丹麻學(xué)校 宋熙壽教學(xué)目標(biāo)：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生誦讀韻文《二蕭》，理解大意。山川對(duì)草木，赤壁對(duì)青田。（三）“橋”對(duì)“路”，“楓”對(duì)“櫻”。（二）富對(duì)窮，鐵對(duì)銅，補(bǔ)對(duì)縫。碧野對(duì)芳叢。重創(chuàng)對(duì)輕刑。月桂對(duì)宮燈。嘯谷對(duì)鳴鐘。棘刺對(duì)麥芒。四野對(duì)八荒。露漬對(duì)苔痕。璀璨對(duì)繽紛。地覆對(duì)天翻。寶貝對(duì)心肝。順月對(duì)安年。善惡對(duì)忠奸。海市對(duì)蜃樓。碧海對(duì)白鷗。燕頷對(duì)蜂腰。美好對(duì)嬌嬈。體壯對(duì)膘肥。浪涌對(duì)云飛。妙策對(duì)奇才。粉頸對(duì)香腮。楊柳對(duì)鷓鴣。郁李對(duì)香蒲。土舍對(duì)茅茨。鶴唳對(duì)鸝啼。三顧對(duì)一瞥。幽默對(duì)詼諧。窈窕對(duì)婀娜。逃走對(duì)擺脫。別墅對(duì)轎車。致富對(duì)發(fā)家。晚景對(duì)朝霞。助語 然對(duì)乃，且對(duì)夫。如似 疑對(duì)信，似對(duì)如。方隅 南對(duì)北，上對(duì)中。聲色 聲對(duì)色，艷對(duì)香。色彩 黃對(duì)白，黑對(duì)紅。水介 蝦對(duì)蟹，鯽對(duì)鳊。藥石 丸對(duì)散，灸對(duì)針。茶酒 斟對(duì)酌，盞對(duì)瓶。蔬菜 薺對(duì)菽，藻對(duì)萍。食饌 茶對(duì)酒，飯對(duì)羹。珍寶 犀對(duì)象，玉對(duì)金。衣巾 襦對(duì)襪，帛對(duì)巾。姓名 韓對(duì)趙，呂對(duì)申。宮室 樓對(duì)閣，院對(duì)宮。地理 溪對(duì)谷，水對(duì)山。扇風(fēng)對(duì)點(diǎn)火，去柬對(duì)來函。寬對(duì)窄，冷對(duì)炎。仙洞對(duì)禪庵。飛觴對(duì)醉月，走獸對(duì)鳴禽。十二侵高對(duì)下，淺對(duì)深。白馬對(duì)青牛。朝霞對(duì)暮靄，彩燭對(duì)花燈。廳對(duì)室，閣對(duì)亭。經(jīng)緯對(duì)縱橫。清聲對(duì)雅韻，真實(shí)對(duì)荒唐。虛對(duì)實(shí)，好對(duì)差。擊鼓對(duì)敲鑼。南征對(duì)北戰(zhàn)，煮酒對(duì)焚膏。月光對(duì)云影，異族對(duì)同胞 豪非對(duì)是，貶對(duì)褒。四五六七八九十文對(duì)武，筆對(duì)刀。淡寫對(duì)輕描。落花對(duì)流水，苦海對(duì)甘泉。清對(duì)濁，善對(duì)奸。踏板對(duì)欄桿。雕梁對(duì)畫棟，菜圃對(duì)花園。圓對(duì)角，兩對(duì)斤。錄像對(duì)傳神。舞池對(duì)影院，豪氣對(duì)雄才。十 灰桑對(duì)榆，柳對(duì)槐。玉鐲對(duì)金釵。沉魚對(duì)落雁，荒徑對(duì)清溪。金對(duì)玉，寶對(duì)珠。加減對(duì)乘除。天南對(duì)地北，奧妙對(duì)精微。憂對(duì)喜，樂對(duì)悲。五岳對(duì)三江。珠璣對(duì)錦繡，剔透對(duì)玲瓏。二 冬歌對(duì)舞，鼓對(duì)鐘。聲律初步卷上 上平聲一 東前對(duì)后，正對(duì)中。蜂鳥對(duì)狗熊。拯弱對(duì)療饑，拔山對(duì)扛鼎。(十三)中東轍第十八部 庚韻燕對(duì)鶯，鶴對(duì)鵬?？兹笇?duì)鳳凰。開墾對(duì)耕耘，指揮對(duì)牽引。(十一)人辰轍第十六部 痕韻醒對(duì)錯(cuò)，假對(duì)真。煮酒對(duì)熬鹽。羅盤對(duì)掛表，臥榻對(duì)搖籃。香對(duì)臭，肥對(duì)瘦。麻雀對(duì)斑鳩。蕭條對(duì)茂盛，熱鬧對(duì)寂寥。胸對(duì)背，心對(duì)肺。雨打?qū)︼L(fēng)吹。扛對(duì)抬，葬對(duì)埋。海洋對(duì)島嶼。女子對(duì)男兒，驊騮對(duì)騄駬。聞對(duì)視，非對(duì)是。求友對(duì)從師。熊羆對(duì)虎豹，狼狽對(duì)狐貍。水果對(duì)菜蔬，鷓鴣對(duì)鸚鵡。(四)姑蘇轍第五部 蘇韻鉑對(duì)鎢，璧對(duì)珠。別扭對(duì)和諧。刺眼對(duì)惡心，崎嶇對(duì)坎坷。第三部 歌韻弟對(duì)哥，鴨對(duì)鴿。牛牯對(duì)駱駝。破格對(duì)離題，弄虛對(duì)作假。新編韻對(duì)(一)發(fā)花轍第一部 麻韻我對(duì)他，你對(duì)咱。沙漠對(duì)森林。迎賓對(duì)送客，去燕對(duì)來鴻。丘對(duì)嶺，海對(duì)洋。引水對(duì)移山。公開對(duì)隱蔽，肅靜對(duì)喧囂。山對(duì)岳，谷對(duì)丘。手絹對(duì)頭盔。吟詩(shī)對(duì)度曲，接福對(duì)生財(cái)。穎悟?qū)ΠV呆。白鵝對(duì)翠鳥，塑料對(duì)玻璃。輕對(duì)重，細(xì)對(duì)粗。母舅對(duì)姑爹。葡萄對(duì)苜蓿，芒果對(duì)菠蘿。綢對(duì)布，線對(duì)紗。冠對(duì)帶，帽對(duì)衫，議鯁對(duì)言讒。如對(duì)似，減對(duì)添，繡幕對(duì)朱簾。十三 覃千對(duì)百，兩對(duì)三，地北對(duì)天南。庵對(duì)寺，殿對(duì)樓，酒艇對(duì)漁舟。儒對(duì)士，佛對(duì)僧，面友對(duì)心朋。唐詩(shī)對(duì)漢史，釋典對(duì)仙經(jīng)。仙宮對(duì)梵宇，小閣對(duì)長(zhǎng)廊。松杉對(duì)杞梓，菽麥對(duì)桑麻。五 歌山對(duì)水，海對(duì)河，雪竹對(duì)煙蘿。風(fēng)聲對(duì)月色，麥穗對(duì)桑苞。松軒對(duì)竹檻，雪賦對(duì)風(fēng)謠。姚對(duì)宋，柳對(duì)顏，賞善對(duì)懲奸。龍舟對(duì)鳳輦，白鶴對(duì)青鸞。山明對(duì)水秀，五典對(duì)三墳。彈琴對(duì)結(jié)綬，白日對(duì)青春。書簽對(duì)筆架，兩曜對(duì)三臺(tái)。杜鵑對(duì)孔雀，桂嶺對(duì)梅溪。名韁對(duì)利鎖，挈榼對(duì)提壺。綠窗對(duì)朱戶，寶馬對(duì)香車。梅酸對(duì)李苦，青眼對(duì)白眉。行山對(duì)萬水，九澤對(duì)三江。觀山對(duì)玩水，綠竹對(duì)蒼松。我相信，通過國(guó)學(xué)的學(xué)習(xí)，一定會(huì)提升孩子的文化品位，國(guó)學(xué)也即將成為新時(shí)期青少年思想道德建設(shè)的一道亮麗風(fēng)景。（2）同桌互讀。春分對(duì)夏至，谷水對(duì)山濤。四、活動(dòng)廣角。（2）結(jié)合注釋初步感知誦讀內(nèi)容。此外，在學(xué)習(xí)中，更應(yīng)該注意的是：要剔除糟粕，留其精華、古為今用。學(xué)生與原文對(duì)照，進(jìn)行自學(xué)。課外搜集資料，先講給父母聽，到校后與老師、同學(xué)交流。（2）同桌互讀。體會(huì)教師誦讀的節(jié)奏和韻律。教學(xué)過程一、經(jīng)典回放：來對(duì)往，密對(duì)稀，燕舞對(duì)鶯飛。初步掌握經(jīng)典誦讀的方法，能用普通話正確流利有感情地誦讀。風(fēng)清對(duì)月朗，露重對(duì)煙微。三、教師有感情、有節(jié)奏、有韻味地范讀。五、學(xué)生練讀學(xué)生認(rèn)真跟讀。師生共同放聲齊讀。讀原文，學(xué)生初步感知。五、成長(zhǎng)階梯。簡(jiǎn)介《聲律啟蒙》。學(xué)生談感受。第三篇：1《聲律啟蒙》節(jié)選一《聲律啟蒙》（節(jié)選一）一、經(jīng)典回放：來對(duì)往，密對(duì)稀，燕舞對(duì)鶯飛。先講給父母聽，到校后與老師、同學(xué)交流。貧對(duì)富，塞對(duì)通，野叟對(duì)溪童。三 江樓對(duì)閣，戶對(duì)窗，巨海對(duì)長(zhǎng)江。行對(duì)止，速對(duì)遲，舞劍對(duì)圍棋。聲對(duì)色，飽對(duì)饑，虎節(jié)對(duì)龍旗。七 虞金對(duì)玉，寶對(duì)珠，玉兔對(duì)金鳥。云對(duì)雨，水對(duì)泥，白璧對(duì)玄圭。城對(duì)市，巷對(duì)街，破屋對(duì)空階。十一 真邪對(duì)正，假對(duì)真，獬豸對(duì)麒麟。欹對(duì)正，見對(duì)聞，偃武對(duì)修文。歌對(duì)舞，德對(duì)恩，犬馬對(duì)雞豚。十五 刪興對(duì)廢，附對(duì)攀，露草對(duì)霜菅，歌廉對(duì)借寇，習(xí)孔對(duì)希顏。鶯簧對(duì)蝶板，虎穴對(duì)龍淵。三 肴風(fēng)對(duì)雅，象對(duì)爻，巨蟒對(duì)長(zhǎng)蛟。梧桐對(duì)橘柚，枳棘對(duì)蓬蒿。酒闌對(duì)歌罷，日暖對(duì)風(fēng)和。堯?qū)λ?，禹?duì)湯，晉宋對(duì)隋唐。漁對(duì)獵，釣對(duì)耕，玉振對(duì)金聲。十 蒸新對(duì)舊，降對(duì)升，白犬對(duì)蒼鷹。燕關(guān)對(duì)楚水，蜀犬對(duì)吳牛。犍牛對(duì)牝馬，水淺對(duì)山深。移山對(duì)浚井，諫苦對(duì)言甘。煙蓑?qū)τ牦?，月榜?duì)風(fēng)帆。鸞對(duì)鳳，鵲對(duì)鴉。珊瑚對(duì)瑪瑙，海蚌對(duì)田螺。手套對(duì)皮靴。四 姑、蘇韻哥對(duì)弟，嫂對(duì)姑。頭顱對(duì)腳趾，骨骼對(duì)肌膚。坦蕩對(duì)崎嶇。郵碼對(duì)門牌。離散對(duì)回歸。糖對(duì)醋，酒對(duì)油。荔枝對(duì)蘋果，板栗對(duì)櫻桃。去歲對(duì)今年。十一 江、陽韻云對(duì)霧，露對(duì)霜。磁場(chǎng)對(duì)電極，石柱對(duì)磚墻。淺紫對(duì)深棕。勤對(duì)懶，富對(duì)貧。犁耙對(duì)鋾銼，蛤蜊對(duì)蝦蟆。戴笠對(duì)披蓑。篩對(duì)簸，車對(duì)磨。張良對(duì)陳亮，荀況對(duì)蕭何。草履對(duì)皮靴。吳對(duì)越，湘對(duì)浙。猢猻對(duì)騾馬，木匣對(duì)銅模。河堤對(duì)海港，暮靄對(duì)晨曦。高風(fēng)對(duì)正氣。生對(duì)死，紅對(duì)紫。鴯鹋對(duì)鸛雀，涕泣對(duì)漣洏。片刻對(duì)須臾。(六)懷來轍第十部 開韻正對(duì)歪，老對(duì)衰。是非對(duì)好歹。唇對(duì)嘴，腰對(duì)腿。紫韶對(duì)黃鳥，牛犢對(duì)羊羔。言傳對(duì)身教。平對(duì)陡，好對(duì)丑。天翻對(duì)地覆，虎膽對(duì)龍肝。批評(píng)對(duì)稱贊。聞對(duì)見，貧對(duì)賤。良辰對(duì)佳節(jié)，交友對(duì)擇鄰。潔凈對(duì)骯臟。獅對(duì)象，茶對(duì)醬?；鲗?duì)柳暗，雪亮對(duì)晶瑩。貿(mào)易對(duì)交通。糍對(duì)粽，梁對(duì)棟。酒囊對(duì)飯袋，文藝對(duì)詩(shī)鐘留對(duì)去，跡對(duì)蹤。明窗對(duì)凈幾，富賈對(duì)貧農(nóng)?；浾Z對(duì)京腔?；▽?duì)果，葉對(duì)枝。飛船對(duì)導(dǎo)彈，突破對(duì)包圍。膽壯對(duì)心虛。七 虞兄對(duì)弟，婦對(duì)夫。荷錢對(duì)筍筆，艾葉對(duì)菖蒲。瘠土對(duì)肥泥。山對(duì)澤，泗對(duì)淮。舒筋對(duì)活絡(luò)，祛病對(duì)消災(zāi)。鸞鳳對(duì)麒麟。風(fēng)對(duì)雨，雪對(duì)云。爭(zhēng)妍對(duì)競(jìng)秀，峻嶺對(duì)平原。禍患對(duì)平安。十五刪園對(duì)扁，直對(duì)彎。懸崖對(duì)峭壁，靜寂對(duì)悠閑。昨日對(duì)今年。岌岌對(duì)迢迢。中天對(duì)永夜，負(fù)擔(dān)對(duì)承包。艱難對(duì)險(xiǎn)阻，懈怠對(duì)勤勞?？楀\對(duì)拋梭。煙對(duì)酒，酒對(duì)茶。風(fēng)平對(duì)浪靜，鎮(zhèn)定對(duì)倉(cāng)皇。黑暗對(duì)光明。青眉對(duì)眼，影對(duì)形。珠光對(duì)寶氣，雉尾對(duì)雞翎。掘井對(duì)敲冰。強(qiáng)對(duì)弱，劣對(duì)優(yōu)。明珠對(duì)白璧，錦瑟對(duì)瑤琴。寶鏡對(duì)金簪。加對(duì)減，減對(duì)添。梅魂對(duì)竹影，筆架對(duì)書箋。日月對(duì)山川。五戊對(duì)三更。五帝對(duì)三皇。皓齒對(duì)朱唇。傳記對(duì)歌辭。硯匣對(duì)棋枰。圓眼對(duì)欖仁。米果對(duì)麻球。紫萼對(duì)紅葩。馬走對(duì)牛鳴。蛤蚧對(duì)螟蛉。兩眼對(duì)雙拳。意氣對(duì)精神。日下對(duì)云邊。岌岌對(duì)融融。欲綻對(duì)初芳。良鄰善士休奸詐，益友親朋勿狡猾。筆寫春秋新日月，情滋愛戀話桑麻。仁慈處世仇敵少，和善持家孝子多?？偙冉痤w經(jīng)冶煉，常如玉器耐琢磨