【正文】 （10）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 （8）考查形容詞。 （6）考查形容詞。 （4）考查介詞。decide to do固定短語(yǔ)，“決定做……”。t eat meat, while vegans are people who don39。故填to encourage。故填includes。 （5）考查副詞。因此填which。 China39。 （10）考查介詞。play a role in固定短語(yǔ)，“在……中起作用”，又important是元音音素開(kāi)頭，故填an。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)下文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)chopsticks是復(fù)數(shù)，故填are。make a living，固定短語(yǔ)，“以......為生”。 （8）考查副詞。 （6）考查定語(yǔ)從句。故填is/was said。 （2）考查時(shí)態(tài)。據(jù)說(shuō)南武帝很喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。Cuju was further developed ________. the Tang Dynasty. There were dozens of wellorganized Cuju leagues in Chang39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及代詞，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，定語(yǔ)從句，名詞，副詞，冠詞，介詞以及虛擬語(yǔ)氣等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。特指這個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)變，用定冠詞，所以填the。 （6）考查名詞。 （4）考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：今年3月，《衛(wèi)報(bào)》改變了它的措辭——使用全球變熱而不是全球變暖。 If with global warming, we39。8．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。故填by。分析句子可知，此處是非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是Chen Yukun，從句___6___ is also a contributor to the ，故用關(guān)系代詞who/that，但非限不能用that。故填named。分析句子可知，此處是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)last week判斷為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)textbook和bring out之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)。 The textbook focuses not only on basics of Al, but on ________(practice) use of Al in daily life, said Chen Yukun, a professor at East China Normal University, ________ is also a contributor to the book. （10）考查名詞。 （8）考查介詞。 （6）考查形容詞。in one39。句中先行詞為an admission letter,在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系副詞where。s temperament (氣質(zhì)), but can also reflect one39。句意：總之，我相信用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)日記對(duì)提高我們的寫(xiě)作能力是很有用的。句意：就我而言，我的建議是我們應(yīng)該隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備一本筆記本和一本漢英詞典。句意：在用英語(yǔ)記日記的過(guò)程中，我們肯定遇到許多困難。此句用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“如果”，而且在句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫(xiě)。此處在句中作狀語(yǔ)，且pare與句子主語(yǔ)it之間是邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用過(guò)去分詞，表被動(dòng)；此處位于句首，因此首字母要大寫(xiě)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，定語(yǔ)從句，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，名詞，副詞，介詞，形容詞，冠詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。 （7）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （3）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。A teahouse is a special house which primarily serves tea and other light refreshments(茶點(diǎn)). Its function varies widely________(depend)on the culture. In China, a teahouse is a place ________people gather to enjoy tea, chat and socialize. It ________(consider) as a symbol of Chinese tea culture and people39。句意：這就是為什么這個(gè)月的早些時(shí)候澳大利亞政府宣布將從2019年10月26日開(kāi)始禁止攀登Uluru。 （8）考查時(shí)態(tài)。所以填written。句中使用whether…or…固定短語(yǔ)，無(wú)論......還是......，連接上下文。 （2）考查形容詞。此處是同位語(yǔ)從句的連接詞，從句using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches _______9_______ being in petition成分和意義都完整，故用連接詞that，故填that。 （5）考查名詞。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞作為gain的賓語(yǔ)，故填popularity。根據(jù)上文系動(dòng)詞be可知，應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，修飾物，故填tiring。 （8）考查定語(yǔ)從句。 （5）考查名詞。 （2）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。(gather) data closer to the ocean39。 there39。 （1）考查賓語(yǔ)從句。 （4）考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。修飾動(dòng)詞drop應(yīng)用副詞，故填typically。本句為不定式to do作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填to gather。 During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining ________ (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements ________ (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of ________ (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu, TCM has bee even more________(globe) famous. While quite a few ________ (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in ________ (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That39。形容詞修飾名詞，作定語(yǔ)），故填scientific。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及名詞，時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)，形容詞，副詞，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，冠詞，同位語(yǔ)從句，冠詞以及介詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇醫(yī)學(xué)類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。s been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There39。句意：似乎在我們的血液里有某些東西，讓人們想通過(guò)攀登來(lái)征服事物。 （3）考查連詞。 （5）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （7）考查形容詞。句中表語(yǔ)從句缺少連詞，且該表語(yǔ)從句表示最后的結(jié)果，why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句表示最后的結(jié)果。 分析句子可知此處應(yīng)填非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)， Its function是depend的邏輯主語(yǔ)，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，填depending。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞developed，故填gradually。look作為名詞時(shí)可數(shù)，再結(jié)合句意“呈現(xiàn)出一個(gè)新的面貌”,故應(yīng)用不定冠詞，又new是輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故填a。 Keeping a diary in English is one of the ________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. ________ (pare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ________ we insist in this practice, gradually we39。故填effective。故填less。根據(jù)句意可知，此處主語(yǔ)we發(fā)出的動(dòng)作施加在自己身上，應(yīng)使用反身代詞ourselves。此處代替句中的主語(yǔ)從句that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind，因此用形式主語(yǔ)it。be of +抽象名詞，表示人或物的特征；be of great use= be very useful“是很有用的”。 s fastpaced society。故填to have received。故填Similarly。句意：中國(guó)人相信字如其人,也就是說(shuō),好的筆跡不僅能夠修身養(yǎng)性,還能反映出一個(gè)人的讀寫(xiě)能力和性格。句意：現(xiàn)在在很多中國(guó)中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書(shū)法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。instead位于句首,連接上下句。7．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng) 內(nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The nine chapter textbook, ________(name) Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence , was written by outstanding ________(scholar) from well known schools nationwide, under the joint efforts by the research center for MOOC at East China Normal University and Al startup SenseTime. It includes the history of Al and how the technology can be applied in areas such as facial recognition, auto driving and public security. and makes it part of high school learning, said Lin Dahua, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.【答案】 was brought；to include；named；scholars；practical；who；have undertaken；by；globally；a 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了人工智能教科書(shū)開(kāi)始進(jìn)入中國(guó)高中課堂。故填to include。分析句子可知，句中use是名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞修飾。 （8）考查介詞。breakthrough是可數(shù)名詞，此處譯為“一個(gè)突破”,且該詞是輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞a。s temperature is set ________(rise) from between and . And on May 1, the UK parliament declared a climate emergency, ________(bee)the first parliament to do so.Decades ago when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts could be seen as an issue for future generations, but now it39。 Indeed, language matters. But action matters even more.【答案】 its；to rise；being；where；weathers/weather；frequency；definitely；the；through/across；(should)take 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，談到氣候變化，語(yǔ)言的確很重要。 （3）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 （5）考查名詞。修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞，所以填definitely。that weCuju was developed in China around 500 B. C. and was played with a leather ball. It is considered by FIFA as the ________ (early ) form of football. During the Han Dynasty, the popularity