【正文】 In Qingdao, we ate seafood, drank beer and even swam in the sea. In Harbin, we wore our warmest jackets and saw the ________ (amaze) ice and snow sculptures (雕塑).分析句子可知，本空格在句中作定語，修飾名詞Cuju players，修飾名詞要用形容詞，故填professional。句意：在這個(gè)時(shí)代，韓國和日本也有類似的游戲。句意：蹴鞠運(yùn)動(dòng)在唐代得到進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。根據(jù)語境可知， “南朝武帝很喜歡這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)”，既可以是現(xiàn)在大家說的，也可以是過去說的，所以既可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，又可以用一般過去時(shí)。句意：公元前500年左右，中國發(fā)明了蹴鞠，當(dāng)時(shí)用的是皮球。蹴鞠大約是在公元前500年在中國發(fā)展起來的，當(dāng)時(shí)用的是皮球。Cuju was developed in China around 500 B. C. and was played with a leather ball. It is considered by FIFA as the ________ (early ) form of football. During the Han Dynasty, the popularity of Cuju ________ (spread) from the army to the royal courts and upper classes. It ________ (say) that Emperor Wu of nan enjoyed the sport. Cuju ________ (match) were often held inside the imperial palace.句意：該大學(xué)估計(jì)，對(duì)于該州常見的行業(yè)——造船來說，這種大型3D打印機(jī)將大幅削減生產(chǎn)新船所需的成本和時(shí)間。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語since，可知主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，再根據(jù)3D打印機(jī)與employ之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，再根據(jù)主謂一致。in the process of…固定短語，“在......過程中”，故填the。此處表示用玻璃纖維等現(xiàn)代材料制造的小船。10．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示而不是，故填instead of。此處為定語從句，先行詞為design，指物，關(guān)系詞在從句中做主語，故填which / that。句意：在實(shí)踐中從不失敗會(huì)阻礙他們進(jìn)步。根據(jù)句意可知此處既可以用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示如果……，也可用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，故填if / when。 ________ is true of skating is also true of life. James Dyson worked through 5,126 prototypes (原型) for his newest vacuum before ing up with the design ________ made his fortune. These failures were essential to the pathway of learning. As Dyson put ________: You can39。本句為“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)定語從句修飾先行詞means，且做介詞by的賓語，指代“手段”應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which。修飾名詞country，應(yīng)用形容詞，表示“一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的國家”。句意：到了商代，這些符號(hào)已經(jīng)成為一種很發(fā)達(dá)的文字系統(tǒng)。Written Chinese has also bee an important means by ________ China39。也可由and前后連接兩個(gè)并列的結(jié)構(gòu)這一規(guī)律解題，and后meeting interesting locals為分詞形式，故填listening。空格處修飾形容詞popular，應(yīng)用副詞形式，huge的副詞為hugely，故填hugely。and前后兩個(gè)動(dòng)作shared與remended是并列關(guān)系，時(shí)態(tài)一致。a pack of固定短語，一群……。hard that we couldn39。句意：此外，電視還播放了一部講述70年歷程的紀(jì)錄片。本句中add做非謂語動(dòng)詞，與邏輯主語he構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填adding。 （5）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。on the morning of固定短語，“在……的早晨”，具體的日子之前用介詞on，故填on。anmen Square ________ the morning of Oct 1, National Day, ________ (celebrate) the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。 10 （8）考查冠詞。句意：珊瑚將會(huì)死亡，北極熊將完全失去它們的棲息地，干旱和暴風(fēng)雨等極端天氣將會(huì)以更高的頻率發(fā)生。句意：5月1日，英國議會(huì)宣布進(jìn)入氣候緊急狀態(tài)，成為第一個(gè)這樣做的議會(huì)。今年3月，《衛(wèi)報(bào)》改變了它的措辭——使用全球變熱而不是全球變暖。s ________(definite) our issue, ________shift we all are living together.故填a。句意：到目前為止，已經(jīng)有大約40所高中通過把教科書引入課程承擔(dān)起了第一批人工智能高校試點(diǎn)工程。故填practical。 （3）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 （1）考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。 （9）句意：對(duì)于人們來說有這樣的關(guān)注和擔(dān)心很正常，但事情并非我們所預(yù)料的那樣糟。 （6）句意：一回到家，令我很驚訝的是，他拿出了一個(gè)腕表給我，說它是我的生日禮物。 （3）句意：父母從來不會(huì)忘記慶祝他們孩子的生日，但孩子們似乎非常健忘。 （2）句意：然而，我從沒收到任何來自我身為一個(gè)大學(xué)生的兒子的禮物。shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine how surprised and excited I was at that moment.s birthday, but their children seem to be very ________ （10）考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞作為介詞in的賓語，故填proving。 （3）考查形容詞 。”空格后是一個(gè)但數(shù)名詞，且colleague與Chris Idzikowski之間是所屬關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)填形容詞性的物主代詞?？崭裎挥谥^語動(dòng)詞后，空格后為一個(gè)可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞短語，所以空格處應(yīng)填不定冠詞。 （5）考查定語從句。 （3）考查名詞。s sleep. ________ (dress) in special allinone sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.t. It helps people sleep well especially as it39。 （2）考查狀語從句。句意：他解釋，有充分科學(xué)依據(jù)顯示，入夜人體體溫開始下降的時(shí)候就是睡眠產(chǎn)生的時(shí)候?？涨扒昂蠖际敲~，所以空格處應(yīng)填介詞，the blood vessels與the hands之間屬于所屬關(guān)系，故填of。故填longer。 在……的結(jié)尾”，故填at。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞作為gain的賓語，故填popularity。 （5）考查名詞。此處是同位語從句的連接詞，從句using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches _______9_______ being in petition成分和意義都完整，故用連接詞that，故填that。(meet) him at the station. On arriving home, much ________但作者的兒子給他意外的驚喜。故此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用however，然而。 （5）句意：一回到家，令我很驚訝的是，他拿出了一個(gè)腕表給我，說它是我的生日禮物。 （8）句意：對(duì)于人們來說有這樣的關(guān)注和擔(dān)心很正常，但事情并非我們所預(yù)料的那樣糟。先通讀全文，理解文章大意。 Up till now, about 40 high schools across the country ________(undertake) the task of being the first group of Al high education pilot program ________ introducing the textbook in the curriculum. The Al sector is facing a talent shortage ________(global). The publication of the book is ________breakthrough as it takes Al technology out of the 39。句意：緊接著中央政府把人工智能課程納入初高中課程的計(jì)劃，中國第一本人工智能教材上周出版了。故填scholars。根據(jù)up till now“到目前為止”判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語high schools是復(fù)數(shù)，故用have done。故填globally。 句意：今年3月，《衛(wèi)報(bào)》改變了它的措辭——使用全球變熱而不是全球變暖。 4 （7）考查副詞。get through /across固定短語，“理解”，故填through/across。it is reported that…固定句式，“據(jù)報(bào)道……”，故填that。 （4）考查冠詞。history為名詞需要形容詞修飾，故填glorious。句意：在全國范圍內(nèi)舉行升旗、唱國歌、紀(jì)念革命先烈等一系列活動(dòng)，讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國生日的活動(dòng)中來。dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ________ （2）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。故填who。 （7）考查形容詞。 （10）考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。 Emperor Qinshihuang made the seven major states into one ________ (unite) country where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction. That writing system was of great ________ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still municate ________ (easy) in writing.本句中主語與謂語動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，主語為symbols復(fù)數(shù)名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。句意：然而，這種情況在秦朝秦始皇的統(tǒng)治下改變了。修飾動(dòng)詞municate，應(yīng)用副詞，表示“容易溝通”，故填easily。9．After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。t fall over. In a superficial sense, they look successful, because they are always on their feet. Never ________ (fail) in practice prevents them from making progress.t like to admit to failure, partly because they have strongegos (自我) —particularly the senior doctors—and partly because they fear litigation (訴訟). The consequence is that ________ learning from failure, healthcare often covers up failure. The direct consequence is that the same mistakes ________ (repeat). According to the Journal of Patient Safety, 400,000 people die every year in American hospitals alone due to preventable error. ________ healthcare learns to respond positively to failure, things will not improve.【答案】 if / when；To stretch；remaining；failing；What；which / that；it；instead of；are repeated；Until