【正文】
96; 毛坯最大尺寸為 ? : 96+=; 毛坯最小尺寸為 ? : =; ⑶.底面兩組孔 2φ 毛坯為實(shí)心,不沖孔。 鑄造毛坯的基本尺寸為 24+3+1=28,又根據(jù)參考文獻(xiàn) [7]《機(jī)械加工工藝手西安航空職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)論文 冊(cè)》表 ,鑄件尺寸公差等級(jí)選用 CT7,再查表 可得鑄件尺寸公差為。根據(jù)工序要求,軸承蓋平面的加工分粗、精銑加工。 由于毛呸為鑄件,因此所有孔都是在實(shí)體上加工,為防止鉆偏,需先用中心孔鉆鉆孔正孔,然后再鉆孔。 在確定毛坯時(shí),要考慮 經(jīng)濟(jì)性。 毛坯形狀、尺寸確定的要求 ⑵.設(shè)計(jì)毛坯形狀、尺寸還應(yīng)考慮到: ①、各加工面的幾何形狀應(yīng)盡量簡(jiǎn)單。 ②、鑄造圓角要適當(dāng),不得有尖角。因?yàn)檩S承蓋的重量只有 ,而年產(chǎn)量是 5000 件,由 [7]《機(jī)械加工工藝手冊(cè)》表 可知是中批量生產(chǎn)。 西安航空職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)論文 其加工有幾組加工。 一個(gè)好的結(jié)構(gòu)不但要應(yīng)該達(dá)到設(shè)計(jì)要求,而且要有好的機(jī)械加工工藝性,也就是要有加工的可能性,要便于加工,要能 夠保證加工質(zhì)量,同時(shí)使加工的勞動(dòng)量最小。 關(guān)鍵詞 : 軸承蓋 定位孔 Abstract: bearing cap Positioning hole Key words: Bearing cover is an important part, because of its smaller ponents, structure, shape is not very plex, but two holes require a higher precision, in addition to both sides request processing, but accuracy is not very high. Positioning accuracy of hole size, geometry and mutual location precision accuracy, as well as the surface quality of the surface will affect the quality of a machine or assembly of ponents, thereby affecting their performance and working life, thus positioning holes of the processing is very critical and important. 西安航空職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院 畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)論文 目 錄 1 零件圖工藝性分析 ......................................................................................................................................8 零件結(jié)構(gòu)功用分析 ..............................................................................................................................8 零件技術(shù)條件分析 ..............................................................................................................................8 零件結(jié)構(gòu)工藝性分析 ..........................................................................................................................8 .....................................................................................................................................................9 毛坯類型 ...............................................................................................................................................9 毛坯余量確定 ................................................................................................................................... 10 毛坯技術(shù)要求 ................................................................................................................................... 12 3.機(jī)加工工藝路線確定 ........................................................................................................................... 12 加工方法分析確定 ........................................................................................................................... 12 加工順序的安排 ............................................................................................................................... 13 定位基準(zhǔn)選擇 ................................................................................................................................... 13 加工階段的劃分說(shuō)明 ....................................................................................................................... 15 主要機(jī)加工工序簡(jiǎn)圖 ....................................................................................................................... 16 ......................................................................................................................... 16 ......................................................................................................................... 17 ..................................................................................................................... 19 .................................................................................................................................................. 25