英國文學(xué)作品與作家-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 n for A’ That不管那一套 n ⑤ My Heart’ s in then Highlands我的心在那高原上 ⑥ Bruce At Bannockburn ⑦ The Tree Of Liberty 作品： ?? Poems, chiefly in the Scottish dialect 《蘇格蘭方言詩集》 ?? The Tree of Liberty 自由樹 帶有名著明主進(jìn)步思想 ?? Scots, Wha Hae 蘇格蘭人 ?? Holy Willie’ s Prayer 威利長老的祈禱 無情的嘲諷了教會的虛偽和地主對農(nóng)民的壓迫 ?? The Twa Dogs, 兩只狗 William Wordsworth 威廉?華茲華斯 1770~1850 與 Samuel Taylor Coleridge 柯 爾律治、 Robert Southey 騷塞同被稱為 Lake Poets“ 湖畔派 ”詩人。 evil Heaven amp。 評價 ： ?? He is called “ The Father of the English fiction”（英國小說之父） 考，填空 He is the first writer study of the lowerclass people, his language is smooth, easy, colloquial and mostly vernacular, and he is the founder of realistic novel. 作品： ① The Life and Strange Surprising Adventures of Robinson Crusoe魯賓遜漂流記 It praises the fortitude of the human labor and the Puritan. Robinson grew from a naive and artless youth into a shrewd and hardened man,tempered by numerous trials in his eventful life. It is an adventure story, Robinson, narrates how he goes to sea, gets shipwrecked and marooned on a lonely island, struggles to live for 24years there and finally gets relieved and returns to England. ② Captain Singleton 《辛格頓船長》 ③ Moll Flanders 《摩爾powerfulness, wellarranging and enriching by Biblical allusions, metaphors and philosophy to man’ s reason. 作品： ① The Advancement of Learning學(xué)術(shù)的推進(jìn)，總結(jié)了前人的一切知識，并進(jìn)行歸類。 and studies themselves do give forth directions too much at large, except they be bounded in by experience. 天生的能力好像天然生成的植物，必須通過學(xué)習(xí)加以修整；然而學(xué)習(xí)本身如若不由實踐去約束，必然方向紛雜而漫無目的。 Macbeth麥克白 ④ Shakespeare Son :154 The Sons Three quatrain and one couplet, ababcdcdefefgg 三、 Francisl Bacon 弗蘭西斯?培根 1561~1626 Bacon’ s quote knowledge is power 知識就是力量。 A Midsummer Night’ S Dream仲夏夜之夢 。（ He was not of an age, but for all time.） 作品： ① Historical plays: Henry VI 。德萊頓（ John Dryden）稱其為“英國詩歌之父”。約翰瓊森（ Ben Johnson） 他不屬于一個時代，而是屬于。 Twelfth Night第十二夜 。 King Lear李爾王 。 Natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning by study。） Philosopher, scientist, lay the foundation for modern science. The first English “英國唯物主義及現(xiàn)代實驗科學(xué)之父” Writing style: brevity, pactnessamp。 He started The Review, a political and literary magazine in prison. 1704 年，他創(chuàng)辦《評論》雜志，這是英國第一份定期出版的社會和政治刊物。 Features of his poems ? of simple language ? 2. serious, somber themes ? 3. lyrical beauty ? 4. symbolism ? 5. mysticism 常出現(xiàn)的主題 ： Good amp。 inner 作品 ： ① Po
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