【正文】 ouyhnhnm 馬島 浪漫主義詩人一 William Blake 威廉?布萊克 1757~1827 ?? Poet and Painter ?? Engraver ?? Developed own mythology/religion ?? First major “ Romantic” poet ?? 英國文學史上最復雜、最有個性的詩人之一 他打破了 18 世紀新古典主義的教條，用歌謠和無韻體詩來書寫理想和生活。s Pilgrimage and Don Juan. ?? Byron39。s Ode to the West Wind is written in iambic pentameter. It contains five son length stanzas, each with a closing couplet. The rhyming scheme form is aba bcb cdc ded ee. The tone is poignant. Many will agree that this poem is an invocation for an unseen force to take control and revive life. Artistic features: Using rerza rima(三行詩 aba bcb cdc ded efe ? )To a Skylark致云雀 Johnl Keats 約翰?濟慈 1795~1821 “美即是真，真即是美”是他的著名詩句。 evil Heaven amp。powerfulness, wellarranging and enriching by Biblical allusions, metaphors and philosophy to man’ s reason. 作品： ① The Advancement of Learning學術(shù)的推進，總結(jié)了前人的一切知識，并進行歸類。 Macbeth麥克白 ④ Shakespeare Son :154 The Sons Three quatrain and one couplet, ababcdcdefefgg 三、 Francisl Bacon 弗蘭西斯?培根 1561~1626 Bacon’ s quote knowledge is power 知識就是力量。（ He was not of an age, but for all time.） 作品： ① Historical plays: Henry VI 。約翰 Twelfth Night第十二夜 。 Natural abilities are like natural plants, that need pruning by study。 He started The Review, a political and literary magazine in prison. 1704 年，他創(chuàng)辦《評論》雜志，這是英國第一份定期出版的社會和政治刊物。 inner 作品 ： ① Poetical Sketches 詩的素描 ② Songs of Innocence 天真之歌 a happy and innocent world from children’ s eye. Include: The Chimney Sweeper Lamb is a symbol of peace and purity ③ The Book of Thel 塞爾書 ④ The Marriage of Heaven and Hell 天堂和地獄的結(jié)合 ⑤ Songs of Experience 經(jīng)驗之歌 a word of misery, poverty, disease, war and repression with a melancholy tone from men : The Chimney Sweeper、 London、 The Tyger Tyger is a symbol of dread and violence ⑥ Visions of the Daughters of Albion 阿爾比昂的女兒們之 幻想 ⑦ The Song of Los 羅斯之歌 Robert Burns 羅伯特?彭斯 1759~1796 ?? Scottish poet and writer of traditional Scottish folk songs, whose works are known and loved wherever the English language is read. ?? 是英國蘇格蘭著名的 農(nóng)民詩人。s three stanzas represents the evolving of two different types of change. One type of change shown in the poem is the change of periods in a day. Charlotte Bronte 夏洛蒂?勃朗特 1816~1855 Due to her upbringing, she often wrote about religious hypocrisy 宗教的虛偽 — those who preach one doctrine but live by another 作品 ： ① Jane Eyre簡?愛 ② Shirley雪莉 ③ Villette維萊特 ④ Professor教師