【正文】 that + 其它部分。4．考查短語。3．考查形容詞。2．考查短語。1．考查短語。4．本題需要注意be devoted to后需要接動名詞或名詞作賓語，be down with表示“由于……病倒了”。( down)【答案】1． There is no need for girls to share a car at midnight to save money. 2． Young people are under a lot of stress in the modern society, which will result in/ cause/ lead to the shortening of average life expectance. 3． His speech on eliminating gender prejudice at the conference in the United Nations received great pliments. 4． He had been devoted to the essay writing before the deadline and eventually was down with tiredness. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意一些固定短語和固定句型的使用，同時也要注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)及非謂語動詞。6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．女孩子們沒有必要在深夜為了省錢而去拼車。 多年不見的小學(xué)同學(xué)可以處理成定語從句，翻譯為 “(whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years.”；100．本題考查主語從句和同位語的翻譯，句子結(jié)構(gòu)比較復(fù)雜。97．本題考查比較級，“比平時”翻譯為 “than usual”.98．本題考查強調(diào)句、定語從句和非謂語的翻譯。(than)98．是一個外國人不顧自己的安危救了那個輕生的男子。本句還涉及非限制性定語從句，非限制性定語從句為一般現(xiàn)在時。分析句子可知，由句中的 Since ancient times 可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時，謂語動詞為long for“ 渴望”，所以用have longed for。結(jié)合漢意，故翻譯為：Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents).2．考查extent的相關(guān)用法和時態(tài)。(extent)__________________________________3．自古以來老百姓就希望天下太平，同各國人民友好相處。3．本題的難點在于Not until位于句首，要用部分倒裝。(Not)________________________4．情況是在不斷地變化，要使自己的思想適應(yīng)新的情況，就得學(xué)習(xí)。he與take a deep breath之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，而且take a deep breath明顯發(fā)生在went up to之前，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，故翻譯為：Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．考查定語從句和賓語從句。(the way)_________________4．只有當(dāng)一系列奇數(shù)問題得到解決，到 2025 年，新能源汽車才能占汽車銷量的百分之二十。【考點定位】考查定語從句及相關(guān)短語的表達(dá)。短語：抵御誘惑resist the temptation。3．此句希望（hope）是謂語動詞，后接賓語從句?！究键c定位】考查動詞時態(tài)、習(xí)語及表達(dá)能力。(owing)3．每位設(shè)計師都希望自己的作品能經(jīng)受時間的考驗。(play)2．由于天氣惡劣，航班延誤了好幾個小時。(demonstrate)【答案】1．She began to play the violin five years ago.2．Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3．Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4．It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5．At the exhibition, the pany’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1．根據(jù)“五年前”確實時態(tài)，可知用一般過去時，注意短語play the violin?！究键c定位】考查介詞短語及被動語態(tài)。4．此句it是形式主語，whether引導(dǎo)主語從句，時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時。時態(tài)用一般過去時。(with)_________________3．一個人待人處世的方式能反映出他是怎樣的人。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人單獨留下”，children / a child與leave之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，故翻譯為： For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2．考查非謂語動詞。(which)________________________2．一個人究竟怎樣才能完成這樣一個偉大的工程呢？(How)________________________3．在此之前，他從未和那位主編討論過自己的新書。2．本題的難點在于on earth表示“究竟”，用such+a+形容詞+名詞表示“一個如此……的東西”。(ignorant)__________________________________2．這些政策在一定程度上對該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟衰退負(fù)有責(zé)任。分析句子可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞為 be ignorant of...“不知道”、“不懂”。故翻譯為：These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline.3．考查動詞短語和時態(tài)。分