【正文】
導(dǎo)的教學(xué)原則及“第二語言習(xí)得論”和“整體語言教學(xué)理論”,結(jié)合文章具體內(nèi)容及學(xué)生的差異性,確定本節(jié)課主要采用任務(wù)型語言教學(xué)法(Taskbased Language Teaching) 、合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法(Cooperative Learning Approach)、整體語言教學(xué)法(Whole Language Teaching)、直觀教學(xué)法、交際教學(xué)法(Communicative Approach)、以及情感激勵教學(xué)法(Affective Motivation)等教學(xué)方法。本課組織學(xué)生四至五人組成一個學(xué)習(xí)小組,進(jìn)行一次就地震后幸存者的訪問。合作學(xué)習(xí)教學(xué)法有利于改善課堂心理氣氛、大面積提高學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績、促進(jìn)學(xué)生良好非智力品質(zhì)的發(fā)展,調(diào)整學(xué)生的語言焦慮感?! ?.情感激勵教學(xué)法 在教學(xué)中重視師生之間的思想交流,充分調(diào)動自己情緒的感染力,適時進(jìn)行情感與策略調(diào)整,通過情感激勵,使教師與學(xué)生達(dá)到情感交融,在愉悅的課堂氛圍中發(fā)展創(chuàng)新,體驗成功。 其余的教學(xué)方法將結(jié)合“說程序”進(jìn)行舉例說明?! ?. Classified teaching method. As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to cultivate students‘ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I‘ll mainly use ―Communicative‖ teaching method, ―Audiovisual‖ teaching method and ―Taskbased‖ teaching method and ―Classified‖ teaching method. That is to say, I‘ll let the students get a better understanding of the key structures. I‘ll give the students some tasks and arrange some kinds of activities, like talking, watching CAI, and reading in roles. In a word, I want to make the students the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as director. I also hope to bine the language structures with the language functions and let the students receive some moral education while they are learning the English language. Part Three —— Studying ways 1. Teach the students how to be successful language learners. 2. Make situation and provide meaningful duty, encourage the students to study the text by themselves. Part Four —— Teaching steps As this lesson plays an important part in the English teaching of this unit, I have decided the following steps to train their ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, especially reading and speaking ability. The entire steps are: Step1 Warmup and Leadin Show the students some pictures of mon transportations, like car, bike, train and so on. Ask the students: What can you see from the picture? Is there another kind of transportation around us? Purpose of my designing: In this part, have the students say more about what they see or what they don‘t see. In this way, they will know today‘s lesson has something to do with their discussion. Step2 Presentation 1. Learn new words in groups. The new word in this lesson are fuel, oil and coal. Show them pictures of these things and teach them these new words. Purpose of my designing: 1. After seeing the pictures, the students will know what they are and they can learn them quickly and easily. 2. Play the tape recorder. Let the students listen and imitate the text. Pay attention to their pronunciation and intonation. Then finish the exercises on the puter. Purpose of my designing: This step is employed to make the students get the general idea of the text. At the same time let the students have a chance to practise their listening and speaking ability. 3. Text Learning and a Quiz I‘ll use CAI to present the whole text. I‘ll write the key points on the blackboard while they are watching. After watching, I‘ll teach them to read the words and sentences on the Bb. Make sure they can read them well. After teaching them the whole text, including the meanings of new words, the use of similar expressions and so on. Get the stu