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《tcl集團(tuán)市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)培訓(xùn)講義》(ppt616)(文件)

 

【正文】 識(shí)背景 ? 品牌意識(shí)和品牌形象 趨于市場(chǎng)導(dǎo)向,消費(fèi)者研究是核心 – 惠爾普 62 What will they do in China: ? Brand image campaign ? Shanghai RD center ? Reentry into refrigerator and air conditioning markets within 24 years Consumer Research is Central to Being Market Driven Whirlpool (2) 63 他們?cè)谥袊?guó)所要做的事情: ? 品牌形象活動(dòng) ? 上海研發(fā)中心 ? 在 24年內(nèi)重新進(jìn)入冰箱和空調(diào)市場(chǎng) 趨于市場(chǎng)導(dǎo)向,消費(fèi)者研究是核心 – 惠爾普 (2) 64 Practices and Processes of Market Driven Companies ? Marketing is everyone’s responsibility (Nordstrom。 通用 。 74 The Importance of Branding ? To a large extent, the Art of Marketing is the Art of Brand Building ? If you are not a Brand, you Are a modity 75 品牌建設(shè)的重要性 ? 從廣義上說(shuō),營(yíng)銷(xiāo)藝術(shù)就是打造品牌 的藝術(shù)。 Ben and Jerry) ? The brand’s users: Harley。 蓋茨 ) ? 品牌的使用者 通過(guò)創(chuàng)造性的公關(guān)活動(dòng)建立品牌傳奇故事 ? 魔力胸罩 : “您好,男孩”活動(dòng);造型調(diào)查 86 The Importance of Brand Equity ? Higher perceived value and price ? Long term profits and marketing costs are influenced by loyalty to the brand and customer retention 87 品牌權(quán)益的重要性 ? 更高的認(rèn)知價(jià)值和價(jià)格 ? 顧客對(duì)品牌的忠誠(chéng)度和各棵的滿(mǎn)意度會(huì)影 響企業(yè)長(zhǎng)期的利潤(rùn)和營(yíng)銷(xiāo)成本 88 Brand Equity Influences Perceived Value In blind taste tests of peanut butter: ? 70% preferred Brand A ? 30% preferred Brand B And in awareness: ? 20% recognized Brand A ? 70% recognized Brand B But in a nonblind taste test: ? 73% selected Brand B as the superior peanut butter 89 品牌權(quán)益影響認(rèn)知價(jià)值 在未告知品牌的情況下,對(duì)花生醬進(jìn)行口味測(cè)試: ? 70%的被測(cè)試者喜歡品牌 A ? 30% 的喜歡品牌 B 在實(shí)際品牌意識(shí)上: ? 20% 認(rèn)同品牌 A ? 70% 認(rèn)同品牌 B 但是,在告知品牌后進(jìn)行的測(cè)試中 ? 73% 認(rèn)為品牌 B是更好的花生醬 90 Brand Equity Influences Price ? Morton Salt (5%) ? Bayer Aspirin (20%) ? Coca Cola (1%) ? Sealy mattresses (10%) A 1% price lift creates a 6% increase in profit in most industries 91 品牌權(quán)益影響價(jià)格 ? Morton Salt (5%) ? 拜耳 —阿司匹林 (20%) ? 可口可樂(lè) (1%) ? Sealy mattresses (10%) 在許多行業(yè),價(jià)格增加 1%會(huì)使凈利潤(rùn)增加 6% 92 Measuring Brand Equity and Its Sources ? Equities ? Price premium ? Perceived quality ? Customer satisfaction ? Customer retention ? Market share ? Brand awareness ? Sources of equity ? Perceived as market leader ? Brand associations ? Brand personality ? Company associations 93 測(cè)試品牌權(quán)益和資源 ? 權(quán)益 ? 價(jià)格溢價(jià) ? 認(rèn)知質(zhì)量 ? 顧客滿(mǎn)意度 ? 顧客保持率 ? 市場(chǎng)份額 ? 品牌意識(shí) ? 權(quán)益資源 ? 被認(rèn)為是市場(chǎng)領(lǐng)袖 ? 品牌聯(lián)想 ? 品牌個(gè)性 ? 企業(yè)聯(lián)想 94 Leveraging Brand Equity ? Strong brands increase the success rates for new product introductions, but… ? Monitoring the sources of equity is necessary to avoid costly product failures ? There have been many failures from notable brands due to insufficient attention to the sources of brand equity: – McLean – Virgin Cola 95 利用品牌權(quán)益 ? 強(qiáng)勢(shì)品牌增加了新產(chǎn)品推廣的成功率,但是 … ? 監(jiān)測(cè)權(quán)益資源對(duì)避免重大的產(chǎn)品失誤是很有必要的 ? 已經(jīng)有許多因沒(méi)有充分注意品牌權(quán)益資源而失敗的 品牌先例: – McLean( 麥可林) – Virgin可樂(lè) 96 What is a Brand’s Positioning? ? The space it occupies in the mind of the consumer ? The perceived difference between your brand and a petitor’s brand ? The perceived value of the differences between your brand and the petitor’s brand ? These factors are assessed through Perceptual Maps and Value Maps 97 何謂品牌定位? ? 它在消費(fèi)者頭腦中所占有的位置 ? 在您的品牌和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)品牌之間關(guān)于認(rèn)知差異性 ? 在您的品牌和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)品牌之間關(guān)于認(rèn)知價(jià)值上 的差異性 ? 這些因素可以通過(guò)“知覺(jué)地圖”和“價(jià)值地圖” 來(lái)進(jìn)行評(píng)估 98 Achieving Real Competitive Differentiation Based on a dedicated research process oriented to your brands and/or product lines First Steps: ? Segment the customer market ? Target a customer segment ? Position the pany’s offering to win customer segment loyalty 99 獲取真正的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)差異性 基于您的品牌 /或產(chǎn)品線(xiàn)的一個(gè)專(zhuān)業(yè)研究過(guò)程 第一階段步驟 : ? 細(xì)分顧客市場(chǎng) ? 選擇目標(biāo)市場(chǎng) ? 提供合適產(chǎn)品來(lái)贏(yíng)得目標(biāo)顧客的忠誠(chéng)度 100 The Brand Research Cycle Segmentation Research Customer Value Research Brand Report Card Actions Influenced: ? Selecting customer targets ? Building brand knowledge and esteem Actions Influenced: Building brand differentiation and relevance Actions Influenced: Building customer loyalty and profitability 101 品牌研究循環(huán)圖 細(xì)分市場(chǎng)研究 客戶(hù)價(jià)值研究 品牌成績(jī)單 相關(guān)行動(dòng): ? 選擇客戶(hù)目標(biāo) ? 建立品牌認(rèn)知 和尊重 相關(guān)行動(dòng):建立品牌差異性和相關(guān)性 相關(guān)行動(dòng): 建立客戶(hù)忠誠(chéng)度和盈利性 102 The Brand Research Cycle Task Methods Functions Segmentation ? Focus Groups ? Cluster Analysis ? Factor Analysis ? Targeting ? Communication Strategy: key target associations ? Channel Strategy: how and where they shop Customer Value ? Focus Groups ? Perceptual Maps ? Conjoint Analysis ? Product Strategy and RD ? Competitive Positioning (including price) ? Promotional Tactics and LoyaltyBuilding ? Communications: key product benefits Brand Report Card ? Consumer Surveys: satisfaction, brand awareness... ? Internal Data and Management Review ? Track loyal and profitable segments ? Evaluate brand performance ? Quantifying brand positioning relevance ? Evaluate brand strategy effectiveness 103 品牌研究循環(huán)圖 任務(wù) 方法 作用 市場(chǎng)細(xì)分 ? 焦點(diǎn)小組 ? 群組分析 ? 因素分析 ? 選擇目標(biāo) ? 傳播戰(zhàn)略:關(guān)鍵顧 客的品牌聯(lián)想 ? 渠道戰(zhàn)略:購(gòu)買(mǎi)方 式、購(gòu)買(mǎi)地點(diǎn) 客戶(hù)價(jià)值 ? 焦點(diǎn)小組法 ? 知覺(jué)圖 ? 相關(guān)分析 ? 產(chǎn)品戰(zhàn)略和研發(fā) ? 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)定位(包括價(jià) 格) ? 促銷(xiāo)策略和品牌忠 誠(chéng)度建設(shè) ? 傳播:主要產(chǎn)品的 利益點(diǎn) 品牌成績(jī)單 ? 消費(fèi)者調(diào)查:滿(mǎn)意度, 品牌知名度 …… ? 內(nèi)部資料和管理檢核 ? 追蹤忠誠(chéng)而有利可圖的 細(xì)分市場(chǎng) ? 評(píng)估品牌績(jī)效 ? 對(duì)品牌定位的相關(guān)性進(jìn) 行量化 ? 評(píng)估品牌戰(zhàn)略的效果 104 Why Segmentation? Marriott uses a customer segmentation of travelers to identify key needs and wants in different segments and design a distinctive offering for each: Quality Price High Premium Good Standard Economy Above Average Average Low Ritz Carlton Marriott Courtyard Fairfield Inn 105 為什么要細(xì)分? 馬里奧特酒店利用客戶(hù)市場(chǎng)細(xì)分來(lái)識(shí)別不同客戶(hù)的關(guān)鍵需求和欲望,并分別為他們提供了獨(dú)具特色的服務(wù): 質(zhì) 量 價(jià)格 高價(jià) 特級(jí) 優(yōu)秀 標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 實(shí)惠 高于平均價(jià) 平均價(jià) 低價(jià) 里茲 價(jià)值是指認(rèn)知價(jià)值:產(chǎn)品滿(mǎn)足顧客需求的能力。 ? 市場(chǎng)細(xì)分,是將一個(gè)市場(chǎng)細(xì)分為有“同種行 為”或“類(lèi)似需求”的不同部分。
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