【正文】 自我消遣 ) by listening to music. I slid into the classroom， I found myself _________________ (碰了個(gè)正著 ) the teacher. he said ____________(與 ?? 不同 )what he did. he _____________________(不靠近 ) the fire,he wouldn’t have been killed. amuse myself facetoface with varies from hadn’t got close to group of school children arrived， ______ _________________ (跟隨著 )their teacher. __________________（玩得很開心） at the party. have taken effective measures to ______________________________ (保護(hù)我們的 自然資源 ). along with/followed by had a lot of fun preserve our nature resources Ⅳ. 單項(xiàng)填空 1.— She is introducing the new cartoon film. — No ____ the children are so fascinated. 解析 考查名詞短語。 unique(某一類中 )獨(dú)一 無二的。 B three sisters decided to hold a family party to ____ their parents’ silver wedding. 解析 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。 memorize記??； congratulate祝賀；慶祝，搭配 為 congratulate sth.。to win 。第一空作狀語， 第二空所修飾的名詞前有 the first,所以要用動(dòng) 詞不定式作后置定語。as 。句意為 :韓紅作為 一名流行歌手因?yàn)樗?dú)特的嗓音而出名。 B magnificent tower must be saved,____ the cost! 解析 whatever the cost是 whatever the cost is的省略 ,相當(dāng)于 no matter what the cost is。各種各樣的 。 A the past five years,Louis and his panions have been working hard to ____ a new technology so as to increase the production of petrol. 解析 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。preserve保留 。 D 12.— When shall we meet again? — Make it ____ day you like。 B climber gets to the top first will get a ￡ 5,000 prize. matter when matter which 解析 考查主語從句的應(yīng)用。 A guides for groups of over ten must be booked ____. particular advance addition time 解析 考查常用短語辨析。in addition 另外； in time及時(shí)。 in particular尤其地 。句意 為 :無論哪個(gè)登山者最先到達(dá)山頂都會(huì)得到 5 000 英鎊的獎(jiǎng)賞。some day有朝 一日；將來某一天；遲早； another day改日，改 天；另一天； any day隨便哪一天 。 A than fifty years ago,Chairman Mao ___ the founding of the People’s Republic of China. 解析 考查動(dòng)詞在實(shí)際語境中的運(yùn)用。 promote在這里意思是 “ 提 升 ” ，相當(dāng)于 advance，它強(qiáng)調(diào) “ 促使某種事業(yè)向 前發(fā)展以達(dá)到預(yù)期的結(jié)果 ,并側(cè)重于對(duì)該人或事物 (尤指公開性質(zhì) )的贊助和鼓勵(lì) ” 。 結(jié)合。從題意可以看出 Jeff要 在中國從南向北旅行，由于溫差較大，他帶的衣 服應(yīng)該是薄厚不一，重量差別應(yīng)該很明顯。only a(n) ___ were against it. 解析 對(duì)應(yīng)于前面的 “ most members” (大多數(shù) 成員贊成這個(gè)建議 )， only引導(dǎo)的應(yīng)該是 “ 少部分 人反對(duì) ” ，所以用 minority (少數(shù) )。as 。 菲爾普斯 “ 游 ” 進(jìn)了奧運(yùn)史冊(cè)，成了奧 運(yùn)史上獲得金牌最多的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。winning bee。 A Beijing Olympics,Michael Phelps(邁克爾 慶 賀 ” ，其名詞是 celebration。 special專門 的，專用的，例如： They went to London on a special (或加班車 )去倫 敦。故選 A項(xiàng)。 課文原文 _______________________ you like,there is a theme park for you! D Whichever and whatever 【 例 4】 All people,____ they are old or young, rich or poor,have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster. (重慶高考 ) if matter 解析 句意為 :所有的人 ,不論他們是年老還是年輕 ?? ，都在盡力幫助那些災(zāi)難后需要幫助的人。句中缺少表語， that為代詞，指 代上文 one of the most important questions, 符合題意；而 this作代詞時(shí)指代下文。they ____ just be quiet people. (安徽高考 ) 解析 句意為 :有些不愿多講話的人并不是真的害 羞 。 Not only can he sing,but also he can dance well. 他不僅能唱歌，舞也跳得不錯(cuò)。 該句型可連接兩個(gè)并列的主語、謂語、賓語、表語和 狀語，說話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在后一部分。 She was _________ extremely intelligent ___ also very practical. 他不僅絕頂聰明，而且非常務(wù)實(shí)。 whatever the season意為 “ 無論什么季節(jié) ” 。 No matter what(=Whatever) Whichever (=No matter which) 歸納總結(jié) whichever and whatever you like是讓步狀語從句 , 相當(dāng)于 _______________________________________ _____。停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。 run a machine操作機(jī)器 run a pany管理公司 run a house打理家務(wù) run across偶然遇見 run after追逐，追趕 run away突然離開；逃離 run back over再次討論；重新考慮 run down把 ?? 撞倒；耗盡能量 run out過期；用完 run out of用完 run over瀏覽 run up against遭遇 (困難 ) 經(jīng)營，管理，操作 即學(xué)即用 — I’m still working on my project. — Oh,you’ll miss the is ____. out