【正文】 reviations can be used less information and space to express the original meaning of the words. Social development, especially the rapid development of science and technology on the widespread application of abbreviations has been the extremely vital role. 黑河學(xué)院 本科生 畢業(yè)論文（設(shè)計(jì)） 3 The Subjective World Factors With psychology of people who ask briefness, Anderson, Cognitive psychologist, thinks information processing ability of people is limited. In order to effectively deal with plex munication, people need to have some abilities to show the subject initiative, such as, summary and simplification of the information, anization of the strategy. The munication of modern social information are more and more frequent, so that this requires more and more economic information carrier which can use the most succinct information symbol transfer as much information as possible. The rich meaning of letters abbreviation just meet the people39。 畢業(yè)論文（設(shè)計(jì)）作者簽名： 日期： 20 年 月 日 Table of Contents Abstract ......................................................................................................................................I 摘要 ........................................................................................................................................... II Preface ....................................................................................................................................... 1 1. The Origin and Characteristics of English Abbreviation ................................................. 2 The Origin of the English Abbreviations ......................................................................... 2 The Objective World Factors .................................................................................... 2 The Subjective World Factors.................................................................................... 3 Language World Factors ........................................................................................... 3 The Main Causes of English Characteristics .................................................................... 4 Simplicity................................................................................................................... 4 Fuzziness ................................................................................................................... 4 Lability....................................................................................................................... 4 Summary........................................................................................................................... 5 2. The Generation Characteristics of English Abbreviation ................................................. 6 Clipping ............................................................................................................................ 6 Cutting the Final Part................................................................................................. 6 Cutting the Initial Part. .............................................................................................. 6 Cutting the Initial Part and the Final Part. ................................................................. 6 Cutting either the Initial Part or the Final Part. ......................................................... 6 Blending............................................................................................................................ 7 Acronym ........................................................................................................................... 7 Digital Abbreviation ......................................................................................................... 8 Borrowing Law ................................................................................................................. 8 Variant Law....................................................................................................................... 8 Summary........................................................................................................................... 8 3. The Pronunciation Rules and Writing Rules of Abbreviation in English Language ..... 9 Pronunciation Rules of English Language ....................................................................... 9 Writing Rules of English Language.................................................................................. 9 Summary......................................................................................................................... 10 4. The Chinese Translation of English Abbreviation ........................................................... 11 Transliteration ................................................................................................................. 11 Free Translation .............................................................................................................. 12 ZeroTranslation Method ................................................................................................ 12 MixedTranslation Method ............................................................................................. 14 Summary......................................................................................................................... 14 5. Pragmatic Function of English Abbreviation................................................................... 15 Simpleness, Speediness .................................................................................................. 15 Eyecatching, Catchy Hooks .......................................................................................... 15 Strong Description ....