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be動詞用法教學設計文檔-wenkub

2024-10-13 07 本頁面
 

【正文】 ,hate,loathe表示一般傾向,后面多接動名詞。(1)兩種結(jié)構(gòu)意義差別不大。t know why we should do it. 2.動詞+動名詞誤:I advise to wait till 9. 正:waiting 英語中有些動詞或動詞詞組只能用動名詞作賓語,而不能用不定式,常見的有:admit,advise,acknowledge,advocate,anticipate,avoid,adore,appreciate,bar,cannot help,can39。第三篇:動詞慣用法動詞慣用法使用動詞時,要遵循它們特定的句型,不能隨心所欲,我們這里僅討論測試中最常見的幾種句型。變疑問,往前提,句末問號莫丟棄。、態(tài)度與價值觀:通過be動詞的復習增強學生學習英語的信心。第二篇:be動詞用法復習教學設計Be動詞用法的復習授課年級:六年級授課時間:2014年10月 課題:be動詞用法的復習學情分析:be動詞是我們必須掌握的一個知識點,雖然be動詞少,但是由于其形式多變,給很多同學在學習時造成了一定的困難。am用于第一人稱單數(shù)之后,is用于第三人稱的單數(shù)之后。第一篇:Be動詞用法教學設計 文檔Be 動詞用法教學設計赤土民族中心小學曾崇林一、教學目標:讓學生掌握be 動詞與人稱代詞搭配。are用于復數(shù)人稱之后。鑒于馬上就要學到be going to 句型,為此就作一個be動詞的專題復習,讓學生熟悉be動詞的用法,為之后的學習做鋪墊。教學重難點:be動詞的用法?!钡囊馑?,現(xiàn)在式包括am, is,are三種形式,be動詞在不同的句子中有不同的中文意義,有時甚至不用翻譯其意義。變否定,更容易,be 后 not 莫忘記。1.動詞+不定式誤:He managed getting that book. 正:to get 有些動詞只能用動詞不定式作賓語,而不能用動名詞,常見的這類詞有:afford,agree,arrange,ask,attempt,appear,apply,beg,bother,challenge,choose,claim,mand,care,deign,dare,decide,decline,demand,desire,determine,expect,essay,endeavour,fail,guarantee,get(對?逐漸),hope,help,hesitate,incline,intend,know,long(渴望),learn,mean,manage,offer,plan,pretend,promise,prepare,pledge,proceed,profess(聲稱),presume(竟敢),refuse,resolve,seek,swear,strive,scheme,seem,threaten,trouble,tend,undertake,volunteer,venture,vow,want,wish等。t resist(禁不?。?,can39。a.He declined to go there. b.He declined going there. 有些動詞在接動名詞或不定式時,意義差別不是很大,常見的這類動詞有:begin,bear,cease,continue,mence,decline,delay,dread,deserve,endure,hate,intend,loathe,like,love,neglect,omit,propose,prefer,purpose,start,scorn等。如果指某一具體行為,則其后接不定式更多一些。views. 正:to hear ③要注意prefer后接動名詞和不定式時的搭配。t bear to be repeated.正:bear repeating(2)兩種結(jié)構(gòu)意義不一樣。b.Missing the train means waiting an hour.趕不上那輛火車就意味著要等一小時。③regret a.I regret to say that we can39。④stop a.When I arrived,he stopped to talk with me.當我到達時,他停下(手中的活)和我說話。⑤forget a.Don39。⑥r(nóng)emember a.Please remember to post my leter.請記住給我發(fā)信。b.The floor needs mopping/to be mopped.地板需要擦。b.Your English wants brushing up/to be brushed up.你的英語需要復習一下。一般go on to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常指一個時刻的動作,而 go on doing sth.結(jié)構(gòu)常指一段時間的動作。我們只能說:He began to realize he had made a mistake.(11)hear,see,feel等感官動詞 a.I saw him working in the garden yesterday.我看見他昨天在花園里干活。b.He paused to have a rest.他停下來(以便)休息一下。a.His coat needs cleaning/to be cleaned.b.His house wants painiting/to be painted. c.The old woman requires looking after/to be looked after.d)在形容詞afraid,certain,sure,sorry等之后,既可接動名詞也可接不定式,兩者含義不相同。4.動詞+雙賓語(1)有些動詞接雙賓語,其間接賓語多數(shù)都可換為由介詞to引起的短語,意思上沒有什么差別,常見的有:allow,accord,award,assign,bring,deny,ensure,forbid,give,grant,hand,lend,leave,offer,owe,promise,pass,provide,quote,return,refuse,remend,render,show,surrender,throw,teach,wish等。d like to ask you a favour. b.I39。a.She cooked her husband a delicious meal.She cooked a delicious meal for her husband.b.Please do me a favour. Please do a tovour for me. c.Let me fix you a drink. Let me fix a drink for you. d.Please fill me a glass of beer. Please fill a glass of beer for me. 5.動詞+賓語 英語中有些動詞只可接一個賓語。a.This convinced me of his honesty. b.This convinced me that he was honest.c.He was convinced of his error.(3)explain 誤:The teacher explain us the reason. 正:explain the reason to us explain用作及物動詞,意為“解釋、說明”,只可接一個賓語,如explain a difficult problem,explain the Party39。by favour of/favoured by(煩請?面交),find favour with sb./in sb.39。s favour(a.得某人歡心;b.對某人有利:The situation both at home and abroad is in our favour.),out of favour(with)(失寵于?、不受?的歡迎)。a.We inquired the way of a boy. b.He inquired(of me)how to proceed with the work.(7)introduce 誤:The chairman introduced the speaker the audience.正:introduced the speaker to introduce只可接一個賓語,意為“介紹、引進、引入”。a.Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.b.All I request of you is that you(should)be punctual.c.We requested that they immediately make an investigation of the matter.(9)require 誤:Do you require me anything? 正:require anything of me require是及物動詞,意為“需要、要求、命令”,只可接一個賓語,常和介詞of連用。a.We
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