【正文】 that you are trying to achieve. 2． If you to do something, you make a decision to do it. 3． If you someone to do something, you try hard to persuade him to do it. 4． When you to something that has happened to you, you behave in a particular way because of it. 5． If something you, it makes you very surprised, because you did not expect it. target determineurge react shocks determine vt. 確定，查明；決定；裁決 (一 )背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句 )In order to determine your audience, you will need to do a little research and analysis in advance. 為了確定你的目標受眾，你需要事先做點兒調查和分析。 (鮮活例句 )They have determined where the new school will be built. 他們已決定在何處建新校。 ③ I have been offered a large sum of money to go away, but I am here. 雖然給我提供了一大筆搬遷費，可我還是決心留在這個地方。 2． (1)appeal to 吸引；引起興趣；呼吁 appeal (to sb.) for sth. 為某事 (向某人 )呼吁 appeal to do sth. 懇請 /呼吁某人做某事 (2)make an appeal for 懇求 …… (二 )歸納拓展全析考點 ① The idea of camping has never appealed to me. 對露營這種想法我從來就不感興趣。 (二 )歸納拓展全析考點 react to 對 …… 做出反應 react with 與 …… 發(fā)生化學反應 react against 反對；反抗 3． ① Iron reacts with water and air to produce rust. 鐵和水及空氣發(fā)生反應產生鐵銹。 4． (二 )歸納拓展全析考點 (1)urge do sth. 敦促某人做某事 urge that ... 主張、敦促 …… (2)have an urge to do sth. 有做某事的沖動 ① China urged Iran to return to international talks about its nuclear program. 中國敦促伊朗重返國際核問題談判桌。 (should) be taken shock ，使驚愕 ，驚愕；令人震驚的事 (一 )背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句 )We want to shock people into realizing that many smokers die all too soon from illnesses and diseases related to smoking. 我們想要震撼人們的心靈，讓他們意識到許多吸煙者過早地死于與吸煙有關的疾病。 (二 )歸納拓展全析考點 ① Gill39。 were all shocked at/by Ⅰ .完成句子 1．這個節(jié)目小孩子很喜歡。 (shock) I this sudden change in their attitude. 4．我不確定她對那起事故會做何反應。安徽高考 )—How did you like Nick39。答語句意：老實說，他的歌唱 不太吸引我。句意：他的講座使我下定決心，戒掉煙酒。 2． B 3． They urged that the library ______ during the vacation. A． would be kept opening B． be kept open C． to be kept opened D． was kept open 解析： 選 。句意：現(xiàn)在孩子們以違背他們父母的意 愿來反抗他們。 shocked C． shocking。 shocked“(人 )震驚的 ”； shocking“(物 )令人震驚的 ”。 1． (鮮活例句 )He39。t working. 他想弄懂這架照相機為什么失靈了。 to figure up get 把 …… 表達清楚；被理解；表達 (一 )背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句 )There are lots of different ways to get your message across when you are putting together an ad campaign. 當你在組織廣告宣傳活動時，有許多不同的方式讓你將信息傳達給目標受眾。 ② How did he ever his driving test? 他到底是怎么通過駕駛考試的？ get through 3． put ...together組織；整理出；組裝 (鮮活例句 )The exhibition has been put together by a group of young artists. 這次展覽是由一群年輕的藝術家組織的。 4． die from死于 …… ，因 …… 而死 (原因多來自外部 ) (一 )背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (鮮活例句 )The chances are that one smoker in four will die from smoking. 幾率是每四個煙民中就有一個會因吸煙而死去。 ③ Many old customs have died out. 許多舊的風俗已不復存在。 make up“編造，化妝 ”； figure out“理解，弄明白 ”； look through“瀏覽 ”； put off“推遲 ”。 get across“傳達；使 …… 被 理解 ”，符合語境。 A 4． A team of experts has been ________ to examine the effects of global warming. A． put forward B． put away C． put together D． put off 解析： 選 。 C [句型展示 ] Unlike a single advertisement, an ad campaign is a planned programme of advertisements using various kinds of ads to reach a certain audience. 與單個廣告不同，廣告宣傳活動是有計劃的廣告活動，它使用各種各樣的廣告形式以引起某一受眾的注意。 2． Unlike a single advertisement, an ad campaign is a planned programme of advertisements using various kinds of ads to r