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doing …干……沒有用 ?“出了什么事”的幾種不同表達 What’s wrong with….? What’s the matter with…? What’s the trouble with…? What happened (to sb.) ? ?“眾所周知”常用表達法: It is known to all that…主語從句,that不能省 As is known to all,定語從句,置于句首 We all know (that)后接賓語從句 Everyone knows (that)后接賓語從句 , which is known to ,置于句末 ?表“同意某人意見”的常用短語: agree with sb. /what sb. said agree to sth. approve (of) sth. in favour of sth. be agreeable to sth. be for sth. “不同意” disagree with sb./ what sb. said object to sth. disapprove (of) sth. be against sth. ? sign的常用短語: sign one’s name簽名 sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事 signs of … ……的跡象 ?would rather 與 prefer 的區(qū)別 1.寧愿做……而不做…… would rather do A than do B prefer A to B prefer to do A rather than do B 2. would rather 主語 + 過去式,表示“寧愿” eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today. should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主語 + 過去式,表示“比較喜歡……” eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone. OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone. ?trap常用短語 be caught in a trap落入圈套 be led into a trap中圈套 set a trap to do …… be trapped in …..所圍困 ? grow常用短語 in the grow of在….成長中 grow up長大。 嘲弄 make a living 謀生 supply, provide, offer 的區(qū)別: 1.表示“向某人提供某物” supply / provide sb. with sth. supply / provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. offer sb. sth. 2. 表示“主動提出做某事” offer to do sth. 3. 表示“倘使”、“假如” provided / providing that = on condition that =only if 4. 表示“滿足需要”supply / meet a need. ? supply的常用短語 in short supply 缺乏,不足 medical/military supply醫(yī)療/軍用品 supplies of…許多 ? lack的常用短語 be lacking in sth. 在……不足 make up for the lack of 彌補……的不足 for/by/from/through lack of… 由于…不足,缺乏 have no lack of不缺 ?damage的常用短語 do damage/harm to 對……有害 cause damage to 對……造成損害 ask for damage要求賠償 die of 與die from 的區(qū)別 die of 表示“死于……病”或凍死、氣死,或死于過度悲傷。例如: 1. We allow him to be wronged. 2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays. ?means常用短語 by means of通過….., 靠…… by this means/ in this way用這種方法 by no means/in no case決不 by all means用一切辦法 ?keep常用短語 keep up with緊跟….. keep sb. doing keep sb. from doing …..做…… keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point緊扣主題 keep in touch with與……保持聯(lián)系 ?mark常用短語 make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with標明 gain/get full marks for ……得滿分 ?seat常用短語 take one’s seat坐下 have a seat請坐 see/find sb. seated看見/發(fā)現(xiàn)某人坐在…. be seated就座, 坐著 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在…… 部分 動詞+ to + doing 的用法 look forward to get down to object to devote… to… pay attent