【正文】 He saw her enter the room.(She entered the room.)他看見她走進(jìn)屋子。t let me ________(do) it.【總結(jié)】不定式做賓補(bǔ)：ask, advise, allow, beg, believe, call on, cause, mand, direct, feel, expect, enable, encourage, force, get, hate, intend, invite, lead，like, order, permit, persuade, prefer，request, remind, teach, tell, want, warn, wish等常接不定式做賓補(bǔ)下列動(dòng)詞后接不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)要省略to。練習(xí)三、非謂語作表語練習(xí) 1. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained___abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud(火山灰). stick abroad 堅(jiān)持出國(guó) A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck 2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, _______it more difficult. A. not making B. not make C. not to make D. to not make 3. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain_______until the plane has e to a plete stop. A. seated B. seating C. to sea t D. seat 4. He lost all his money when travelling long distance. The only thing he could do was____his wife for help. A. calling B. call C. called D. calls 5. What Tom said is______at the next meeting. A. to discuss B. to be discussed C. discussing D. to have discussed【總結(jié)】不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞作表語時(shí)的意義不同： 1. 不定式作表語表示主語的職業(yè)、職責(zé)或性質(zhì)等，從時(shí)間概念上說有將來意義2. 現(xiàn)在分詞表語表示主語具有的特征，作形容詞或者動(dòng)名詞。 必修五語法重點(diǎn)練習(xí)題第一單元 三種形態(tài)作定語和表語練習(xí)一、用括號(hào)中的詞的正確形式填空1. Have you read the novel by Dickens.（write）2. I know the man on the bench.（sleep）3. Listen! The song is very popular with the students.（sing）4. The students the meeting will arrive here tomorrow. （attend）【總結(jié)】 非謂語作定語現(xiàn)在分詞Vingbeing done主動(dòng)；進(jìn)行, 被動(dòng)；進(jìn)行過去分詞Ved被動(dòng)；完成；狀態(tài)不定時(shí)to do將來，目的，計(jì)劃【加強(qiáng)練習(xí)】1. Do you know the boy ___________ (lie) under the big tree?2. You will see this product _____ (make) in this factory advised wherever you go.3. What’s the language ____________(speak) in3. 過去分詞作表語多表示主語的某種性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)。五看_______________________________，三使______________________兩聽_____________________一感覺____________練習(xí)二、現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語1. I could feel the wind __________(blow) on my face. He was found _________(lie) on the floor.2. He saw her ___________(work) in the garden.【總結(jié)】feel，find，hear，notice，observe，see，watch等感官動(dòng)詞，既可以跟現(xiàn)在分詞也可以跟不帶to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。【區(qū)別】試比較下面的句子：1. Mother had me go to the shop and buy some 。)4. I can’t get the car starting.(我不能把車發(fā)動(dòng)起來。t like the problem ____________(discuss) at the moment.4. With many brightlycolored flowers ___(plant) around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden.練習(xí)四、綜合訓(xùn)練1. I heard the song ____________(sing) in English.2. I saw him __________(open) the 。而且它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作在進(jìn)行或者是在延續(xù)。___【高考中常考的時(shí)態(tài)變化】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，一般過去時(shí)，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過去完成時(shí)，一般將來時(shí)。（not only…but also。 keep sb informed of /about sth。（not…until）原句：__________________________________________________________________________倒裝：__________________________________________________________________________5. 只有用這種方法才能拯救她的生命。（so…that。（hardly…when或者no sooner…than，注意時(shí)態(tài)）原句：__________________________________________________________________________倒裝：__________________________________________________________________________必修五語法重點(diǎn)練習(xí)題答案第一單元練習(xí)一 加強(qiáng)練習(xí) protect 9 discussed 練習(xí)二 1~5 BCAAB第二單元練習(xí)一 be leave 3. to type 4. Do五看see, look at, watch, notice, observe 三使make, have, let 兩聽listen, hear 一感覺feel練習(xí)二 3. Working練習(xí)三 練習(xí)四 第三單元 2. Given 3. Founded 4. Encouraged 5. Given 6. Not realizing 8. Bitten 9. Given 10. Approaching 11. Reminded 12. Frightened 14. Faced 15. Dressed 16. Lost 17. Lost 18. Told 19. Failed waited 21. Having written struggled 23. Having waited worked 25. Having suffered 26. To plete 27. Used 28. Basing 30. Standing 31. Asked 個(gè)別題目解釋 14~19 均為過去分詞表示狀態(tài) 常見的這種詞有l(wèi)ost / absorbed in，dressed in，tired of，worried about，faced with，located in等 20~25 having done 表示主動(dòng)的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成，或者是有完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志存在。(so…that。（only）原