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_______________________________________________________________7. She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography. (Not only…)___________________________________________________________________________8. They not only took care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were their own daughter.___________________________________________________________________________9. His price was so unreasonable that everybody was surprised. (So unreasonable…)___________________________________________________________________________10. I was so scared that I could not even scream. (So scared...)___________________________________________________________________________11. We have so much work to do that we have no time to relax. (So much work…)___________________________________________________________________________12. He didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock last night. (Not until…)___________________________________________________________________________13. He won’t go to bed until she returns home. (Not until…)___________________________________________________________________________14. I had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. (No sooner…)___________________________________________________________________________15. I had hardly entered home when the bell rang. (Hardly…)___________________________________________________________________________16. If you were to buy a new car, which of these would you choose? (Were...)___________________________________________________________________________17. If my parents should need me, I will never let them down. (Should...)___________________________________________________________________________18. If I had told him the truth, he would have been angry. (Had…)___________________________________________________________________________19. Though she is pretty, she is not clever. (Pretty …)___________________________________________________________________________20. Though his idea might sound strange, it was accepted by the people at the meeting.(Strange…)___________________________________________________________________________翻譯下列句子。3. I saw him __________(open) the 。2. I can’t get him to stop smoking. He won’t listen to 。過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)總是和系動(dòng)詞be,seem,remain,feel,look 等連用,構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),表示狀態(tài),此時(shí)的過(guò)去分詞大多已變成了形容詞。Africans.7. What is the best way do you think ____________ (protect) the wild animals?8. There was a sudden burst of light (show) a terrible noise.9. The problems (discuss)at the meeting tomorrow are really hard to solve.10. The words _______ (start) with “L” aren’t easily forgotten練習(xí)二、表語(yǔ)從句練習(xí) 請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意填進(jìn)正確的引導(dǎo)詞1. The question is ________ we will have our sports meet next week.2.The reason why he failed is _____he was too careless. 3. Go and get your coat. It’s _____you left.4. What I want to know is ______ he likes the gift given by us.5. The reason is_________I missed the bus. 6. That is_________ we were late last time. 【總結(jié)】 在表語(yǔ)從句中,從句充當(dāng)了表語(yǔ)的成分。試比較下面句子:He saw her working in the garden.(She was working in the garden.)他看見(jiàn)她在花園里干活。get sb to do/have sb do sth表“使/讓/叫某人去做某事”,側(cè)重動(dòng)作的結(jié)果;have sb/sth doing表示“使/讓某人/物持續(xù)地做某事”,側(cè)重動(dòng)作的持續(xù);get sb/sth doing表示“使某人/物開(kāi)始行動(dòng)起來(lái)”,側(cè)重動(dòng)作的開(kāi)始。(3)過(guò)去分詞做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí),它與賓語(yǔ)在邏輯上是一種動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即賓語(yǔ)是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)所表示的動(dòng)作的承受著。the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.(remind) not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry. junk food)原句:__________________________________________________________________________倒裝:__________________________________________________________________________。(only)原句:__________________________________________________________________________倒裝:__________________________________________________________________________7. 盡管錢(qián)很重要,但它買(mǎi)不來(lái)幸福。(hardly…when或者no sooner…than,注意時(shí)態(tài))原句:__________________________________________________________________________倒裝:__________________________________________________________________________必修五語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)練習(xí)