【正文】 B. Go slowly C. Stay longer D. See you 答案： D。） 例題講解 1） —Thanks for your help. — ___________ A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. Quite right. D. Don’t thank me. 答案： A。） Help yourself. （請(qǐng)便。） 例題講解 1) — Could I borrow your car for a few days? — . A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on. C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey. D. It doesn’t matter. 2) — I wonder if I could use your puter tonight? — I’m not using it right now. A. Sure, go ahead. B. I don’t know. C. It doesn’t matter. D. Who cares? 答案： C。 /一點(diǎn)也不介意。） 例題講解 1） — Would you mind changing seats with me? — __________ A. Yes, you can. B. Of course, I like to. C. No, I don’t mind. D. Certainly, please do. 答案： C。 ) Would you like me to help you with ...? (我能幫您做 …… 嗎？ ) Do you need me to do it for you? (您需要我?guī)兔ψ鲞@件事嗎？ ) B. 應(yīng)答 ① 接受幫助 Thanks. That would be nice./ It’s so nice of you. (多謝，那太好了。 ) ② 禮貌地回絕 No, thanks./ That’s OK. I can manage it myself. (謝謝，不用了。 祝愿、祝賀與應(yīng)答 祝愿 A. 表達(dá)祝愿 Good luck! （祝你好運(yùn)?。? Best wishes to you! （致以良好祝愿?。? Have a good time. （祝你玩得愉快?。? Wish you success. （祝你成功 !） Have a nice trip. （旅途愉快！） B. 回答 Thank you. The same to you. /You too. （謝謝！你也一樣。 道歉與應(yīng)答 A. 表達(dá)歉意 I’m sorry that … (抱歉 ……) Excuse me for my interruption. (抱歉我打擾一下。 ) Yes, it’s very kind of you. (愿意，你太好了。 表示個(gè)人意見(jiàn) I think you should do that. (我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該做那件事。 ) I can’t agree with you more. (我非常同意。 /我不確定。） Oh dear! / Good heavens! （哎呀！ /天哪 !） That’s nice /wonderful/ great! （真好 !） 例題講解 1） —You know, I have three kids now. — __________ A. Well, I’ve grown a mustache. B. That’s terrific! C. Say, you’ve really changed your hair. D. Well, I gave up drinking. 答案： B。 打電話 Hello! May/Could/Can I speak to …? ( 你好！請(qǐng)找 …… 接電話好嗎 ?) This is … (speaking). Speaking. (我就是 …… ，請(qǐng)講。 ) 例題講解 — Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? — ___________ A. I’m listening. B. Oh, how are you? C. Speaking, please. D. I’m Don. 答案： C。） Sorry, I don’t know. （對(duì)不起，我不知道。 詢問(wèn)事物 Is this seat taken? （這座有人嗎？） Who is the man over there? （那邊的男人是誰(shuí)？） When are you leaving for Beijing? （你什么時(shí)候去北京？） How long does it take to get here? （到這要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？） How often do you play basketball? （你多久打一次籃球？） How many students are there in your class? （你班有多少名學(xué)生？） 例題講解 1） — Paul, ? — Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. A. what is the person over there B. who’s talking over there C. what are they doing D. which is that 答案： B。在回答 must引出的問(wèn)句時(shí)，肯定回答為： Yes, you must.／ Yes, I am afraid you must. 否定回答為： No, you needn’t.／ No, you don’t have to.／ No, you don’t need to.／ I don’t think you need.／ I don’t think you have to. 因此選 D。） Here es a taxi. （來(lái)了一輛出租車。 就餐 What would you like (to have)? Would you like something (to eat/ to drink)? (您想吃點(diǎn) /喝點(diǎn)什么嗎 ?) Are you ready to order? (可以點(diǎn)餐了嗎 ?) I’d like … (我想要 ……) How would you like your beef? (您的牛排想要幾分熟？ ) No, thanks. (不用，謝謝。 /挺有趣的。 ) There’s something wrong with my leg. (我腿出了的點(diǎn)問(wèn)題。 ) Just have a rest and drink more water. (注意休息，多喝水。 第二部分： 閱讀理解 閱讀是包括 2篇短文， 10個(gè)小題，總共 30分，這部分分值占了總分30%。略讀時(shí)，因?yàn)樗俣瓤?，理解水平略低是預(yù)料中的事情，開(kāi)始時(shí)平均理解率達(dá)到 50%就可以了，在經(jīng)常的練習(xí)中會(huì)逐漸地提高。轉(zhuǎn)折詞如 however, moreover, in addition等；序列詞 firstly, secondly (4) 若無(wú)需要，不必閱讀細(xì)節(jié)。運(yùn)用這種方法，讀者就能在最短的時(shí)間內(nèi)掠過(guò)盡可能多的印刷材料，找到所需要的信息。 二、閱讀題類型及相應(yīng)的應(yīng)答技巧 （一）細(xì)節(jié)題： 此類題大多數(shù)是針對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)的，主要考查對(duì)文章某些事實(shí)和數(shù)據(jù)的掌握，這類問(wèn)題的答案一般都能在原文中找到，所以解題時(shí)可以采用查讀的方法。 三種猜詞技巧： 1. 通過(guò)同義詞和反義詞的關(guān)系猜詞 通過(guò)同義詞猜詞，一是要看由 and或 or連接的同義詞詞組；二是看在進(jìn)一步解釋的過(guò)程中使用的同義詞，如 Man has known something about the plas Venus, Mars, and Jupiter with the help of spaceships. 此句中的 Venus (金星 )、 Mars (火星 )、 Jupiter (木星 )均為生詞，但只要知道 plas就可猜出這幾個(gè)詞都屬于“行星”這一義域。例如： The penguin is a kind of sea bird living in the South Pole. It is fat and walks in a funny way. Although it cannot fly, it can swim in the icy water to catch the fish. 從例句的描述中可以得知penguin是一種生活在南極的鳥(niǎo)類。最有效的辦法是找出主題句 (Topic sentence)。 主題句在段首或篇首的情況相當(dāng)普遍。這種位于段末或篇末的主題句往往是對(duì)前面細(xì)節(jié)的總結(jié)，歸納或結(jié)論。這個(gè)中心或這個(gè)問(wèn)題就是這篇文章的主題或中心意思。 （五）正誤判斷題 解答判斷題時(shí)首先要找出問(wèn)題或選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞，然后略讀文章，找出這些詞所在的位置，再詳細(xì)讀這些句子。 不用讀文章就可以做出判斷。本題判斷正確，所以選擇 A。 5. The writer thinks it necessary to protect the forests. A. T B. F 答案： AABBA 4. We’ll have more and greater forests in 20 or 30 years in some people’s view. A. T B. F 由第二段第三句 Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. 可知本題判斷錯(cuò)誤。 三、例題講解 Passage 1 If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals. However, the world’s forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down t