【正文】 中科合成油技術(shù)公司 重質(zhì)蠟精過濾操作規(guī)程 （附件） 目錄 第一章工藝技術(shù)規(guī)程 ...................................................... 6 ............................................................ 6 ........................................................ 6 ........................................................ 7 ........................................................ 7 ................................................. 7 ......................................... 8 ............................................ 8 .................................................... 13 E6301出口溫度 ........................................ 13 ....................................................... 13 ................................................ 14 ................................................... 14 A系統(tǒng)工藝過程 .................................... 14 二、系統(tǒng)的安全因素 ........................................... 18 三、實(shí)況監(jiān)測功能 ............................................ 18 B系統(tǒng)工藝過程 .................................... 19 一、處理過程 ................................................ 19 二、系統(tǒng)的安全因素 ........................................... 22 三、實(shí)況監(jiān)測功能 ............................................ 23 ...................................... 23 一、原料系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) ........................................... 23 二、處理過程 ................................................ 23 三 、系統(tǒng)的安全因素 ........................................... 26 四、實(shí)況監(jiān)測功能 ............................................ 27 第三章開工規(guī)程 ......................................................... 28 .................................... 28 ....................................................... 28 ............................................... 28 ............................................... 30 .................................................. 30 ................................................ 30 第四章停工規(guī)程 ......................................................... 31 ....................................................... 31 ............................................. 31 .................................................. 31 、吹掃 ............................................. 32 ....................................................... 32 A系統(tǒng)： ............................................. 32 B系統(tǒng)同 A ........................................... 34 ............................................. 34 第五章專用設(shè)備操作規(guī)程 .................................................. 37 SR6101開機(jī)（省略） ........................................ 37 SR6101停機(jī)（省略 ） ........................................ 37 、停與切換操作 ......................................... 38 .................................................. 38 .................................................. 41 ............................................... 43 ......................................... 44 、機(jī)泵運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中如何換油 ........................................ 49 ............................................. 49 .................................................. 49 .................................................. 52 .................................................. 54 第七章事故處理預(yù)案 ..................................................... 56 .................................................... 56 .................................................... 56 .................................................... 57 ........................................... 57 ............................................. 57 ............................................. 58 ............................................. 58 ............................................... 59 ............................................. 60 ............................................ 60 ................................................ 61 ............................................. 61 班組進(jìn)行一次應(yīng)急演練 。 ....................... 61 。 ................................... 61 、工藝和設(shè)備輪流牽頭進(jìn)行； ........................... 61 ； .................................... 61 第八章儀表控制系統(tǒng)操作法 ................................................ 63 ........................................... 63 .................................................. 63 1操作環(huán)境 .................................................. 63 .................................................. 63 ： ........................................... 63 1輔助系統(tǒng)的狀態(tài)要求 ......................................... 63 ： .................................. 64 ........................................... 66 .............................................. 66 ......................................... 66 ......................................... 67 ............................................. 70 A系統(tǒng) ......................................... 71 C系統(tǒng) ......................................... 73 第九章安全與衛(wèi)生 ....................................................... 75 ........................................... 75 ............................................. 75 .................................................. 76 ...................................................... 76 .................................................... 76 、防爆措施 ............................................ 76 ................................................ 77 ............................................... 77 第一章 工藝技術(shù)規(guī)程 分離的重質(zhì)蠟由于受到分離裝置的精度限制，重質(zhì)蠟中附帶一些破碎的催化劑，其直接影響是造成重質(zhì)蠟中含有堿金屬，經(jīng)過中試裝置的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)檢測，其 Fe 離子含量最高可達(dá)到 500ppm左右。 合成產(chǎn)物經(jīng)輸送進(jìn)入油品加工工序，后續(xù)的油品加工工序中加氫精制催化劑隊(duì)進(jìn)入反應(yīng)器原料中 Fe 離子含量最高允許含量為 2ppm；所以為了達(dá)到原料中的含量要求，維持油品加工過程長期穩(wěn)定運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)，在重質(zhì)蠟進(jìn)入油品加工工序前增加重質(zhì)蠟的精過濾工序顯得非常重要。 經(jīng)過對(duì)世界上多種過濾工藝過程的了解和進(jìn)行優(yōu)缺店、經(jīng)濟(jì)性和 適應(yīng)性比較，采用白土預(yù)