【正文】
.. . . ..直接引語變間接引語專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題(1)【詳解】1. 在直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),即現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)變?yōu)檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí) to sb在變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)應(yīng)改為told sb;現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)改為過去完成時(shí)。 。 5 若直接引語為客觀真理,則變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)不變。 6 當(dāng)直接引語是一般疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)said應(yīng)改為asked,然后加上連接詞if或whether; ,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)應(yīng)改為could。 8. 如果直接引語是特殊疑問句,變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí)仍用該疑問詞引導(dǎo),疑問句語序改為陳述句語序, 9. 如直接引語為肯定的祈使句時(shí),在變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí),可使用tell sb to do sth這一結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換,否定式用tell sb not to do sth將所給直接引語變?yōu)殚g接引語,每空一詞:1. “I never eat meat.” he said. He said that ______ never ______ meat.2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me. He ______ me that he ______ ______ ______ wallet.4. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.”The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”He ______ Jim that he ______ sit there10. He asked, “How can you find it, mother?”He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ it.11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days. 12. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.He asked me______ ______ knew where she ______.13. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said. He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.14. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news. 15. “Are you interested in stories?” he said.He ______ ______ I was interestd in stories.1. He said: “I’ve left my book in my room.” 2.She said: “He will be busy.” 3.She said to Tom, “Can you help me?” 4.She asked, “Is this book yours or his?” 6.The teacher said to the students, “Don’t waste your time.” 7.The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.” 8.The teacher said, “The earth goes round the sun.” 9.My father said, “Practice makes perfect.” 10.The boy said to us, “ I usually get up at six every day.” 11.He said, “We are still students.’ 14.He said, “I have studied English since I was a boy.” 19.I said to him, “I have finished it.” 20.She said to us,“ I’ll e here tomorrow.” 21.“Where does your chemistry teacher live, Karen?” the young man asked. 22.“I have gained the first place in the mathematics petition,