unit1_friendship_grammar__語法__直接引語_間接引語(已修改)
2025-01-24 08:57 本頁面
【正文】 By Xu Direct speech 直接引語和間接引語 amp。 indirect speech Grammar 直接引語和間接引語 直接引用別人的原話叫做直接引語，直接引語通常置于引號(hào)內(nèi)。 例如 ： Mary said “What are you doing?” 用自己的話轉(zhuǎn)述別人的意思，或引用自己說過的話，叫做間接引語。間接引語一般用賓語從句來表達(dá)。 例如 ： Mary asked what I was doing. Observing amp。 Finding 1. “ I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary.” said Anne. Anne said (that) she didn’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary. 2. “ Does a friend always have to be a person?” the writer asks us. The writer asks us if / whether a friend always has to be a person. 3. Mary said to me, “What do you like?” Mary asked me what I liked. teacher said to the boy,“Open the window .” The teacher told the boy to open the window. 直接引語變間接引語需注意： 引導(dǎo)詞的選用 陳述句用 that引導(dǎo)， that可省略； 一般疑問句用 if/whether引導(dǎo)； 特殊疑問句用原特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo) ； 祈使句變成 ask/tell sb to do sth 使用 陳述句語序 某些成分的 變化與不變 8 變 4 不 變 ① 標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的變化：引號(hào)去掉，結(jié)尾標(biāo)點(diǎn)變句號(hào)。 Lily said to me , “ Do you like learning English?” Lily asked me whether / if I liked learning English. Mother said to me , “ Watch the steps !” Mother told me to watch the steps . ② 人稱的變化 口訣 說明 直接引語 間接引語 一 隨 主 二隨賓 三 不
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