物流供應(yīng)鏈產(chǎn)品ppt課件(已修改)
2025-05-13 12:06 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 1 物流 /供應(yīng)鏈產(chǎn)品 The Logistics/Supply Chain Product 物流 /供應(yīng)鏈管理者不是活動(dòng)的管理者，是對(duì)從原材料的產(chǎn)地到最終消費(fèi)者的產(chǎn)品流動(dòng)過(guò)程的主人?！?Logistics/Supply Chain managers are ‘owners’ of the productflow process from raw material sources to final consumers, not activity administrators.” CR (2022) Prentice Hall, Inc. Chapter 3 2 產(chǎn)品計(jì)劃三角形 Product in the Planning Triangle CR (2022) Prentice Hall, Inc. PLANNING ORGANIZING CONTROLLING Transport Strategy ? Transport fundamentals ? Transport decisions Customer service goals ? The product ? Logistics service ? Ord . proc. amp。 info. sys. Inventory Strategy ? Forecasting ? Inventory decisions ? Purchasing and supply scheduling decisions ? Storage fundamentals ? Storage decisions Location Strategy ? Location decisions ? The work planning process PLANNING ORGANIZING CONTROLLING product 3 產(chǎn)品的性質(zhì) Nature of the Product ? 產(chǎn)品的分類 Product classification ? 便利品 Convenience goods ? 選購(gòu)品 Shopping goods ? 特殊商品 Specialty goods ? 工業(yè)品 Industrial goods 4 Intro duction Growth Maturity Decline Sales volume Time 產(chǎn)品生命周期曲線 Product LifeCycle Curve CR (2022) Prentice Hall, Inc. 5 ? 14 個(gè)產(chǎn)品的 ABC分類 ? ABC Classification for 14 Products CR (2022) Prentice Hall, Inc. 產(chǎn)品編號(hào) 產(chǎn)品按銷售 額排序 a 月銷售 (000s) 占總銷售額 的累計(jì) 百分比 i b 占產(chǎn)品種類 總數(shù)的累計(jì) 百分比 c ABC分類 D 204 1 $5,056 % % D 212 2 3,424 A D 185 0 3 1,052 D 191 4 893 B D 192 5 843 D 193 6 727 D 179 0 7 451 D 195 8 412 D 196 9 214 D 186 0 10 205 C D 198 0 11 188 D 199 12 172 D 2 00 13 170 D 205 14 159 $13,966 35 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 20 40 60 80 100 產(chǎn)品類別總合 Total items (%) 銷售總額Total sales (%) A items B items C items Cumulative 8020 Curve CR (2022) Prentice Hall, Inc. 36 8 ? Produ ct c las s ifi ca tio n Con ve ni e nce go o ds Sho ppin g g o o ds Spe cialt y g oods I nd ustria l g oods ? Th e Pr od uct life c y cle and Pa re to39。 s la w An emp iri c al r el ati on sh ip f or the 80 20 curv e is A + X+ A ) X(
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