我國(guó)社會(huì)救助問題研究(已修改)
2025-04-07 00:20 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 DUFE社會(huì)保障理論與政策我國(guó)社會(huì)救助制度研究學(xué)號(hào)： 專業(yè)： 姓名： 教師評(píng)閱意見：論文成績(jī)□95 □90 □85 □80 □75 □70 □65 □60 □60以下摘要社會(huì)救助是最古老的社會(huì)保障形式，也是社會(huì)保障體系的重要組成部分。它由國(guó)家和社會(huì)通過立法，對(duì)因各種原因?qū)е碌陀诜ǘㄗ畹褪杖霕?biāo)準(zhǔn)的社會(huì)成員給予物質(zhì)援助，以維持其基本生存需要，維護(hù)其基本生存權(quán)利的社會(huì)保障形式。在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)，社會(huì)救助與社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)、社會(huì)福利、優(yōu)撫安置等一起構(gòu)成社會(huì)保障的完整體系，并在其中發(fā)揮最低生活保障的作用，構(gòu)成了社會(huì)保障的最后一道“安全網(wǎng)”。社會(huì)救助作為一種制度產(chǎn)生之后，隨著社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)復(fù)雜的發(fā)展過程。社會(huì)救助從不成熟、不完善發(fā)展到法制化、制度化、規(guī)范化經(jīng)歷了一個(gè)漫長(zhǎng)的過程。本文從社會(huì)救助基本涵義的角度出發(fā)，闡述了我國(guó)社會(huì)救助制度的發(fā)展歷程，最后分析了當(dāng)前我國(guó)社會(huì)救助工作方面存在的一些共性問題并提出下一步加強(qiáng)和改進(jìn)我國(guó)社會(huì)救助工作的若干對(duì)策和建議。 關(guān)鍵詞：社會(huì)救助 社會(huì)救助制度ABSTRACTSocial assistance is the oldest form of social security, also is an important part of the social security through legislation by the state and the society, caused by various reasons at less than the statutory minimum wage standard members of society to give material assistance, in order to maintain their basic survival needs, maintain the basic form of social security of the right to the modern society, social assistance and social insurance, social welfare, entitled groups together constitute a plete system of social security, and in the play to the role of the lowest life to ensure, constitutes the social security at the end of a safety net.Then thespontaneous behavior evolved into a certain mandatory, organized assistance, as a kind of system, with the development of social economy has experienced a plex development mature social relief to the legalization, institutionalization, standardization, imperfect development has experienced a long article from the perspective of social assistance basic meaning, this paper expounds the development course of China39。s social assistance system, finally analyzes the current social relief work in our country there are some mon problems and put forward to strengthen and improve our country social relief work next several
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