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College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD 第六章 手術(shù)基本操作技術(shù) ?手術(shù)種類繁多,范圍、大小和復(fù)雜程度不同,但基本操作技術(shù)是相同的 ?手術(shù)順利完成,一定意義上取決于基本操作的熟練程度及其理論的掌握 ?理論指導(dǎo)下的不斷實(shí)踐,是唯一的正確途徑。 ?穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)、巧、輕、快是基本要求。 College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD 內(nèi) 容 提 綱 ? 第一節(jié) 常用外科器械及其使用 ? 第二節(jié) 顯露 ? 第三節(jié) 止血 ? 第四節(jié) 縫合 ? 第五節(jié) 拆線 ? 第六節(jié) 打結(jié) ? 第七節(jié) 引流 College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD (一)種類 ? 8號(hào)刀柄配 19~24號(hào)刀片。 ? 7號(hào)刀柄配 1 1 15號(hào)刀片 ?專用手術(shù)刀,如眼科刀等。 ?高頻電刀。 第一節(jié) 常用外科器械及其使用 一、手術(shù)刀 College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD Sharp scalpel with disposable 10號(hào)小圓刃 11號(hào)角形尖刃 12號(hào)號(hào)彎形尖刃 15號(hào)小圓刃 3號(hào)刀柄 8號(hào)刀柄 College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD Handles College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD Handles Blades Blades 10, 11, 12, 15 fit the 3 handle, 22, 23 fit the 4 handle , monly used for large animals. College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD Disposable Scalpel College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD Electrosurgical scalpel College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD (二)手術(shù)刀的使用 裝刀片法 取刀片法 視頻 026 College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD 裝刀片 College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD Three basic grips for holding the scalpel Pencil grip Fingertip grip Palm grip College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD Scalpels College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine Shandong Agricultural University Copyright 169。 All reserved, MA WM PhD ?The scalpel is held with thumb, middle and ring finger while the index finger is placed on the upper edge to help guide the scalpel. ?Long gentle cutting strokes a