考研英語歷年閱讀真題解析(2)(已修改)
2025-01-21 20:31 本頁面
【正文】 2022 Text 2 To paraphrase 18thcentury statesman Edmund Burke, all that is needed for the triumph of a misguided cause is that good people do nothing. One such cause now seeks to end biomedical research because of the theory that animals have rights ruling out their use in research. Scientists need to respond forcefully to animal rights advocates, whose arguments are confusing the public and thereby threatening advances in health knowledge and care. Leaders of the animal rights movement target biomedical research because it depends on public funding, and few people understand the process of health care research. Hearing allegations of cruelty to animals in research settings, many are perplexed that anyone would deliberately harm an animal. For example, a grandmotherly woman staffing an animal rights booth at a recent street fair was distributing a brochure that encouraged readers not to use anything that es from or is tested in animals — no meat, no fur, no medicines. Asked if she opposed immunizations, she wanted to know if vaccines e from animal research. When assured that they do, she replied, Then I would have to say yes. Asked what will happen when epidemics return, she said, Don39。t worry, scientists will find some way of using puters. Such wellmeaning people just don39。t understand. Scientists must municate their message to the public in a passionate, understandable way — in human terms, not in the language of molecular biology. We need to make clear the connection between animal research and a grandmother39。s hip replacement, a father39。s bypass operation, a baby39。s vaccinations, and even a pet39。s shots. To those who are unaware that animal research was needed to produce these treatments, as well as new treatments and vaccines, animal research seems wasteful at best and cruel at worst. Much can be done. Scientists could adopt middle school classes and present their own res
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