外文翻譯---建設(shè)單位加強(qiáng)工程造價(jià)控制與管理的方法-工程造價(jià)(已修改)
2025-06-01 09:46 本頁面
【正文】 On the construction unit how to strengthen the project cost control and management ONE,construction phase of the project investment decisionmaking According to statistics, in various stages of project construction, the investment decisionmaking stage of the highest degree of influence of project cost can be achieved by 70% 80%. Therefore, the investment decisionmaking phase of cost control is to determine the basis of project cost, which directly affects the various construction phases of project cost control is reasonable. 1. Actively carry out preparatory work before the project decisionmaking and seriously to collect relevant information, such as equipment operation, equipment, technical parameters need to be addressed and so on. 2. According to market demand and development prospects, rationally determine the scale of construction and construction standards. 3. Science in the projectbenefit analysis, preparation of project investment estimates. Investment should be based on estimates prepared, meticulous as far as possible, and seek investment estimation as prehensive as possible from the reality, take full account of the construction process may occur in a variety of situations and adverse effects of factors on the project cost, consider the market situation and the construction period reserve price fluctuations factor, so that investment is largely in line with reality, and leave room. To make the investment to play a real control of estimating the total project investment. TWO,construction project design stage Studies have shown that engineering design fees, although it accounted for 3% of construction costs 5%, but the impact of its project cost may exceed 75%. The design phase of the project cost management is the management of the entire project cost a decisive part. 1. To develop construction project investment objectives of the plan. In theconstruction plans often encounter this situation: in structure, number of storeys, geological conditions are similar cases, the designers used different base and upper part of a larger difference between concrete and steel consumption, some of the design safety factor greatly exceed the design specifications, thus causing a lot of investment waste. Thus, with the practical objective of the capital projects planning, so that designers focus on engineering design quality and functionality at the same time, will also be project investment as a design control objectives. 2. To carry out activities such as technical and economic analysis, coordination and cooperation to ma
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