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(英語)英語賓語從句練習(xí)題含答案及解析一、初中英語賓語從句1.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A.if it rains tomorrow B.if does it rain tomorrowC.if it will rain tomorrow D.if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:“天氣預(yù)報(bào)沒有說明天是否會下雨”??疾橘e語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除B和D。且根據(jù)tomorrow可知,從句用一般將來時(shí),故選C。2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句,句意:皮特知道了為什么這個(gè)男孩有如此多的問題.根據(jù)Peter knew可知,考查賓語從句,賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,當(dāng)主句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),賓語從句應(yīng)該用過去的某一時(shí)態(tài),所以選項(xiàng)AD時(shí)態(tài)不對;C選項(xiàng)敘述的是客觀真理,應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故選B.3.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】賓語從句,需用陳述語序,排除A、C,看語境可知,發(fā)生在過去,用過去時(shí)態(tài),選擇B。4.I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ? Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.A.why she lives there B.who she lives withC.where she lives D.how she lives【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:我想明天去拜訪凱特。你知道她住在哪里嗎?對不起,我也不知道她的地址。再根據(jù)Sorry, I don’t know her address, ,故選C??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。5.—I39。d like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:我想知道她為晚會做了什么?!也恢?。答案A,C,D的語序是疑問語序,不正確。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該是陳述語序。故選B。6.―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A.where the bank is B.how I can get to the bankC.if there39。s a bank near here D.where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意:——打擾了,你能告訴我在哪里我可以兌換錢幣嗎?——在二樓有一個(gè)銀行。你可以在那里做到。where the bank is 銀行在哪里; how I can get to the bank我如何到達(dá)那個(gè)銀行;if there39。s a bank near here 這附近有銀行嗎?where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兌換錢幣。根據(jù)There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it ,應(yīng)是在那里兌換錢幣,故選D。7. Could you please tell me ? Next Monday.A.when did you leave for Beijing B.when you left for BeijingC.when will you leave for Beijing D.when you will leave for Beijing【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:請你告訴我你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去北京好嗎?下周一。when did you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去的北京;when you left for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去的北京;when will you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京;when you will leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空是賓語從句,從句中用陳述語序,故先排除A和C;再根據(jù)