(英語)英語賓語從句解題技巧及練習(xí)題及解析(已修改)
2025-03-29 22:13 本頁面
【正文】 （英語）英語賓語從句解題技巧及練習(xí)題及解析一、初中英語賓語從句1．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In front of the gate of our school.A．what time should we arrive at the park B．where should we meetC．where I can find you tomorrow morning D．what we need to take with us【答案】C【解析】句意：——打擾了，你能告訴我我明天早上在哪里能找到你嗎？——在我們學(xué)校的大門口前面。what time should we arrive at the park 我們應(yīng)該幾點到達公園？where should we meet我們應(yīng)在哪里見面？ where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能進在哪里找到你？ what we need to take with us我們需要隨身帶什么？根據(jù)In front of the gate of our ，特殊疑問句作為賓語從句時，詞序用陳述語序：疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語，故選C。2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除A、C，看語境可知，發(fā)生在過去，用過去時態(tài)，選擇B。3．—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A．what’s his job B．where does he e fromC．where he is from D．what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】這題考查疑問句做賓語從句的用法，賓語從句要變成陳述句語序，在根據(jù)答語：Japan，說明是問從哪里來的。選C。4．—I’m sorry about yesterday. —Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。——不用擔(dān)心。它永遠不只是一個人的錯。我們應(yīng)該考慮下一次如何做得更好?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，AC都是疑問句語序，可排除。It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一個人的錯，意思是“我們大家都有責(zé)任”；根據(jù)句意語境，可知they不合句意，故選B。5．Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付寶）.A．whether B．when C．how D．why【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：打擾一下，我想知道我怎樣才能買這雙新鞋？——您可以使用微信或支付寶支付。考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。A. whether是否；B. when什么時候；C. how怎樣；D. why為什么。根據(jù)答語You can pay by using wechat or Alipay（支付寶）.可以推斷，設(shè)空處是詢問方式的，結(jié)合選項可知C選項符合題意，故答案選C。6．—I39。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don39。t forget to tell them __________.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．what kind of race is often heldC．why people enjoy the full moonD．how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：――我要給交換生們作一份有關(guān)端午節(jié)的報告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們：；；；。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序，可以排除掉A、D,再根據(jù)常識可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關(guān)系，排除掉C，所以正確答案選B?？键c：考查賓語從句的用法7．一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she39。s an excellent student.A．if B．that C．whether D．不填【答案】C【解析】句意：——為什么簡似乎很擔(dān)心？——她不確定她是否能得到一份好工作，盡管她是一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生。be uncertain about表示不確定，后面接的賓語從句，用疑問句，位于介詞about后，故用whether引導(dǎo)，故選C。8．Judy, do you know_______? Sure, two
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