【正文】 ....................................................................................28 路基排水目的和要求 .....................................................................................28 攀枝花學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文） ii 路基排水設(shè)計(jì)一般原則 .................................................................................28 路基排水系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)步驟 .................................................................................29 地面排水設(shè)施 .................................................................................................29 邊溝 .....................................................................................................29 截水溝 .................................................................................................30 涵洞設(shè)計(jì) .............................................................................................31 6 擋土墻設(shè)計(jì) ...............................................................................................................33 擋土墻作用 .....................................................................................................33 重力式擋土墻驗(yàn)算 .........................................................................................33 基本參數(shù) .............................................................................................33 計(jì)算結(jié)果 .............................................................................................33 砌筑方案 .........................................................................................................36 施工部署 .............................................................................................36 施工準(zhǔn)備 .............................................................................................38 施工方法、步驟 .................................................................................38 質(zhì)量控制措施及安全技術(shù)措施 .........................................................41 7 路面設(shè)計(jì) ...................................................................................................................43 路面設(shè)計(jì)原則 .................................................................................................43 路面類型與結(jié)構(gòu)方案設(shè)計(jì) .................................................................43 路面結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) .....................................................................................43 路面設(shè)計(jì)步驟 .................................................................................................43 路面設(shè)計(jì) .........................................................................................................44 設(shè)計(jì)資料 .............................................................................................44 .........................................................................45 水泥混凝土路面設(shè)計(jì) ..........................................................................49 路面比選 .............................................................................................53 8 交通沿線防護(hù)設(shè)置設(shè)計(jì) ...........................................................................................55 概述 .................................................................................................................55 交通安全設(shè)施設(shè)計(jì) .........................................................................................55 9 施工組織設(shè)計(jì) ...........................................................................................................56 編制依據(jù) .........................................................................................................56 工程概述 .........................................................................................................56 施工條件 .............................................................................................56 工地供電、供水 .................................................................................56 材料供應(yīng) .............................................................................................57 臨時(shí)工程 .............................................................................................57 工期與質(zhì)量要求 .................................................................................57 編制要點(diǎn) .........................................................................................................57 工程施工方法概述 .........................................................................................58 施工準(zhǔn)備工作 .....................................................................................58 施工測(cè)量 .............................................................................................58 清雜、清障及清表工程 .....................................................................59 路基施工 .............................................................................................59 施工平面圖布置 .............................................................................................61 目錄 iii 施工組織管理 .................................................................................................61 逐日施工進(jìn)度計(jì)劃 .........................................................................................62 機(jī)械設(shè)備使用計(jì)劃 .........................................................................................62 工程質(zhì)量保證措施 .........................................................................................64 工程安全保證措施 .......................................................................................64 施工工期保證措施 .......................................................................................65 文明施工措施 ...............................................................................................67 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)噪聲控制措施 .......................................................................................68 雨季 施工及排水措施 ...................................................................................68 主要分項(xiàng)工程施工方案 ...............................................................................69 下封層施工 .....................................................................................