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s in my family who ________(be)、clothes, trousers, shoes pair of(this pair of)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞: 謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 pair of glasses ________(be)worth 100 clothes ________(be)washed, they don’t’t dry easily in 、a piece ofa kind of+ 。a type ofpieces ofkinds of+ 。types of十三、A number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù): 謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。The number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù):謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 number of students _______(be)playing on the number of students _________(be)、all, some, half, a lot, plenty, any, part, the rest, most, …percent of +名詞作主語,若of后的名詞是復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);若of后的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 of the work ________(have)been rest of the students _______(be)still in the of the villagers _______(work)in the percent of the work ________(be)done by percent of the students in our school ________(be)、學(xué)科名詞如:physics, maths, politics, 等 以 “ s ”結(jié)尾的名詞作主語時(shí),謂語用單數(shù)。 _________(be)very __________(be)very 、倒裝句的主謂一致: each side of the street ________ a lot of ______ two the wall ______famous 十七、當(dāng)family,team,class等表示集體概念時(shí)用單數(shù)單數(shù),但指 “人” family as well as I ________ glad to see family _______ a happy whole class _______ greatly moved at his 十八、當(dāng)each放在句首時(shí)是代詞,用單數(shù);但當(dāng)each放在句中或句尾時(shí)是副詞,謂語與主語一致。 of us ________(have)a new ________(have)a new pen each ________(have)a new 、用and 連接的兩個(gè)單數(shù)名詞前分別有every, no 時(shí),謂語用單數(shù)。 wheat and rice ________ grown in that teacher and no student _______allowed to touch the flower and every bush _______ to be cut man and each woman _______ asked to attend the 二十、all在句中作主語,指物時(shí)用單數(shù),指人時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)。 but him and me _______ to the gone of the fruit _______ but one _________ here just 第三篇:初中英語主謂一致練習(xí)題及答案初中英語主謂一致主謂一致是指謂語動(dòng)詞與主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致(代詞),不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語用單數(shù)形式,復(fù)數(shù)名詞(代詞)作主語,謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如: The desk is Tom’。Some water is in the 。The students are playing football on the 。 a+單數(shù)名詞作主語,意義雖為“許多”,但謂語要用單數(shù)形式。例如: Many a student has been to 。 than one+單數(shù)名詞作主語,謂語用單數(shù)。例如: More than one student has ever been to 。,價(jià)格,重量,數(shù)目,長度,數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算等的詞或短語作主語時(shí),這些通常作一個(gè)整體概念,謂語用單數(shù)形式。例如: Two months is a long 。Tweney pounds isn’t so 0英鎊并不太重。+單數(shù)名詞+and(each/every)+單數(shù)名詞時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。例如: Each boy and each girl has got a 。Every man and every woman is at 。 and a half+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例如: One and a half hours is 。,動(dòng)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例如: To see is to believe 眼見為實(shí)。Doing eye exercises is good for your 。+單數(shù)名詞+or two 作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。例如: A student or two has failed the 。,如one of , each of, every one of, any one of , none of 等加復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞,謂語用單數(shù)。如:One of my favorite sports is ,someone,something,anybody,anything,everybody,everyone,everything,nobody,no one,nothing等不定代詞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)例如: Is everyone here ?Something is wrong with 。Nobody was 。,police等集體名詞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式 The police are waiting for the , either, neither, another, the other 作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。例如: Each of them has an English 。Neither answer is correct兩個(gè)答案都不正確?!猻 結(jié)尾的名詞本身不表示復(fù)數(shù)意義,謂語通常用單數(shù)形式,如news, maths, physics等,例如: No news is good 。Maths is very popular in our class 在我們班數(shù)學(xué)很受歡迎。?and?連接兩個(gè)單數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式;Both his father and his mother are both 。 number of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);the number of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。例如:A number of famous people were invited to 。The number of the students is over eight 。 of,pair of, glass of 等表示確定數(shù)量的名詞短語修飾主語時(shí),謂語與kind,pair,glass等一致。例如: This pair of shoes is Tom’。There are two glasses of wather on the 。+形容詞表示一類人時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示抽象概念時(shí),用單數(shù)形式。例如: The poor are very happy,but the rich are ,富人卻過得不快樂。The beautiful lives 。,there開關(guān)的句子,若主語在兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上,謂語動(dòng)詞通常與臨近的主語一致。例如: There is a book and three pens on the ,三只鋼筆。Here are some books and paper for 。or, either?or?,neither?nor?,not only?but also?,not?but?,連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí),根據(jù)就近原則決定謂語動(dòng)詞形式。例如: Tom or Jack is 。Either this one or that one is 。當(dāng)主語部分含有with,together with,along with,as well as,besides,except,but,like等介詞或介詞短語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞由主語的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。例如: Mike with his father has been to 。Mike,like his brother,enjoys playing football 邁克像他的哥哥一樣喜歡踢足球。22 “l(fā)ots of/ a lot of/plenty of+ 名詞”或“分?jǐn)?shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù)+名詞”作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞取決于名詞的數(shù);若是不可數(shù)名詞,用單數(shù);若名詞是復(fù)數(shù),則用復(fù)數(shù),一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式,但and所連接的并列主語是同一個(gè)人,事物,或概念時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。這兩種情況區(qū)分如下:a/the+單數(shù)名詞+and+單數(shù)名詞,指的是同一個(gè)人或物; a/the+單數(shù)名詞+and+a/the+單數(shù)名詞,指兩個(gè)人或物。例如:The writer and teacher is 。(作家和教師指同一個(gè)人)The writer and the teacher are 。(作家和老師是兩個(gè)人)24 family,class,group,team等集體名詞作主語,若指一個(gè)整體時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,若指一個(gè)具體成員時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如: People here are very 。His family isn’t 。My family all like watching 。none 如果指量,動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。若用來指數(shù)目,與可數(shù)名詞連用,謂語動(dòng)詞可用單數(shù)也可用復(fù)數(shù),none 如果代表不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。None of the land has bee 。all/most/half/two thirds of/the rest of+名詞作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞由of后面的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。Most of his time is spent on 。 thousand miles __________(be)too far for us to travel over a short old in my country __________(be)cared for by their children and __________(be)a pair of trousers on the divided by two __________(equal) Chinese people __________(be)a great but Tim and Tom __________(be)in the Fang like many girls __________(like) boy and every girl __________(want)to go of the surface of the earth __________(be) of the work __________(be)。 rich ______ not always old woman, together with her two grandsons, ______ crossing the pair of trousers ______ Lucy’ trousers ______ on your