【正文】 s in my family who ________(be)、clothes, trousers, shoes pair of(this pair of)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞： 謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 pair of glasses ________(be)worth 100 clothes ________(be)washed, they don’t’t dry easily in 、a piece ofa kind of+ 。a type ofpieces ofkinds of+ 。types of十三、A number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)： 謂語用復(fù)數(shù)。The number of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)：謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 number of students _______(be)playing on the number of students _________(be)、all, some, half, a lot, plenty, any, part, the rest, most, …percent of +名詞作主語，若of后的名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；若of后的名詞是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。 of the work ________(have)been rest of the students _______(be)still in the of the villagers _______(work)in the percent of the work ________(be)done by percent of the students in our school ________(be)、學(xué)科名詞如：physics, maths, politics, 等 以 “ s ”結(jié)尾的名詞作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)。 _________(be)very __________(be)very 、倒裝句的主謂一致： each side of the street ________ a lot of ______ two the wall ______famous 十七、當family，team，class等表示集體概念時用單數(shù)單數(shù)，但指 “人” family as well as I ________ glad to see family _______ a happy whole class _______ greatly moved at his 十八、當each放在句首時是代詞，用單數(shù)；但當each放在句中或句尾時是副詞，謂語與主語一致。 of us ________(have)a new ________(have)a new pen each ________(have)a new 、用and 連接的兩個單數(shù)名詞前分別有every, no 時，謂語用單數(shù)。 wheat and rice ________ grown in that teacher and no student _______allowed to touch the flower and every bush _______ to be cut man and each woman _______ asked to attend the 二十、all在句中作主語，指物時用單數(shù)，指人時用復(fù)數(shù)。 but him and me _______ to the gone of the fruit _______ but one _________ here just 第三篇：初中英語主謂一致練習(xí)題及答案初中英語主謂一致主謂一致是指謂語動詞與主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致(代詞)，不可數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語用單數(shù)形式，復(fù)數(shù)名詞(代詞)作主語，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如： The desk is Tom’。Some water is in the 。The students are playing football on the 。 a+單數(shù)名詞作主語，意義雖為“許多”，但謂語要用單數(shù)形式。例如： Many a student has been to 。 than one+單數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語用單數(shù)。例如： More than one student has ever been to 。，價格，重量，數(shù)目，長度，數(shù)學(xué)運算等的詞或短語作主語時，這些通常作一個整體概念，謂語用單數(shù)形式。例如： Two months is a long 。Tweney pounds isn’t so 0英鎊并不太重。+單數(shù)名詞+and(each/every)+單數(shù)名詞時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。例如： Each boy and each girl has got a 。Every man and every woman is at 。 and a half+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。例如： One and a half hours is 。，動名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。例如： To see is to believe 眼見為實。Doing eye exercises is good for your 。+單數(shù)名詞+or two 作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。例如： A student or two has failed the 。，如one of , each of, every one of, any one of , none of 等加復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞，謂語用單數(shù)。如：One of my favorite sports is ,someone,something,anybody,anything,everybody,everyone,everything,nobody,no one,nothing等不定代詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)例如： Is everyone here ？Something is wrong with 。Nobody was 。,police等集體名詞作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式 The police are waiting for the , either, neither, another, the other 作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。例如： Each of them has an English 。Neither answer is correct兩個答案都不正確?！猻 結(jié)尾的名詞本身不表示復(fù)數(shù)意義，謂語通常用單數(shù)形式，如news, maths, physics等，例如： No news is good 。Maths is very popular in our class 在我們班數(shù)學(xué)很受歡迎。?and?連接兩個單數(shù)名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；Both his father and his mother are both 。 number of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)；the number of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。例如：A number of famous people were invited to 。The number of the students is over eight 。 of,pair of, glass of 等表示確定數(shù)量的名詞短語修飾主語時，謂語與kind,pair,glass等一致。例如： This pair of shoes is Tom’。There are two glasses of wather on the 。+形容詞表示一類人時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示抽象概念時，用單數(shù)形式。例如： The poor are very happy,but the rich are ，富人卻過得不快樂。The beautiful lives 。，there開關(guān)的句子，若主語在兩個或兩個以上，謂語動詞通常與臨近的主語一致。例如： There is a book and three pens on the ，三只鋼筆。Here are some books and paper for 。or, either?or?，neither?nor?,not only?but also?,not?but?,連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，根據(jù)就近原則決定謂語動詞形式。例如： Tom or Jack is 。Either this one or that one is 。當主語部分含有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介詞或介詞短語時，謂語動詞由主語的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。例如： Mike with his father has been to 。Mike,like his brother,enjoys playing football 邁克像他的哥哥一樣喜歡踢足球。22 “l(fā)ots of/ a lot of/plenty of+ 名詞”或“分數(shù)/百分數(shù)+名詞”作主語時，謂語動詞取決于名詞的數(shù)；若是不可數(shù)名詞，用單數(shù)；若名詞是復(fù)數(shù)，則用復(fù)數(shù)，一般用復(fù)數(shù)形式，但and所連接的并列主語是同一個人，事物，或概念時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。這兩種情況區(qū)分如下：a/the+單數(shù)名詞+and+單數(shù)名詞，指的是同一個人或物； a/the+單數(shù)名詞+and+a/the+單數(shù)名詞，指兩個人或物。例如：The writer and teacher is 。(作家和教師指同一個人)The writer and the teacher are 。(作家和老師是兩個人)24 family,class,group,team等集體名詞作主語，若指一個整體時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，若指一個具體成員時，謂語動詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如： People here are very 。His family isn’t 。My family all like watching 。none 如果指量，動詞用單數(shù)。若用來指數(shù)目，與可數(shù)名詞連用，謂語動詞可用單數(shù)也可用復(fù)數(shù)，none 如果代表不可數(shù)名詞時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。None of the land has bee 。all/most/half/two thirds of/the rest of+名詞作主語，謂語動詞由of后面的名詞的數(shù)保持一致。Most of his time is spent on 。 thousand miles __________(be)too far for us to travel over a short old in my country __________(be)cared for by their children and __________(be)a pair of trousers on the divided by two __________(equal) Chinese people __________(be)a great but Tim and Tom __________(be)in the Fang like many girls __________(like) boy and every girl __________(want)to go of the surface of the earth __________(be) of the work __________(be)。 rich ______ not always old woman, together with her two grandsons, ______ crossing the pair of trousers ______ Lucy’ trousers ______ on your