【正文】
urnes Professional music performing Wenwei gao Instructor: ABSTRACT:Chopin is music history a count for much of the top poser, created a lot of piano works in his whole life, the night song canned be treated as Chopin music creations very important, is also the most fine a set of a good night song, for study Chopin, have a prominent Chopins night song as analytical object, pass is in details analytical to the song work of the night, dialysis Chopin the art style of the night song, from medium the body appear Chopins music to take sentiment as a romantic doctrine of the creations character and 19 centuries of lord period of art style, control Chopins work to give musical performance style and give musical performance technique these to the research of these techniques,the skill methods, let the theories knowledge and the technical ability operation bine together, Be under the instruction of the theories carry on give musical performance, realize in the fulfillment,feeling, give musical performance to the piano of the exaltation have a bigger help. Key words: Chopin。 the night song。 give musical performance。 romantic doctrine 第一章 肖邦與夜曲 肖邦 Fryderyk Chopin 波蘭作曲家、鋼琴家。其父為法國(guó)人,母親波蘭人。自幼深受波蘭民間音樂(lè)的熏陶, 6 歲開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)鋼琴。 7 歲登臺(tái)演出。 1219 歲在華沙國(guó)家音樂(lè)高級(jí)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)作曲和音樂(lè)理論。 15 歲開(kāi)始發(fā)表作品, 19 歲起,以作曲家和鋼琴家的身份在歐洲巡演。后因華沙起義失敗而定居巴黎。從事教學(xué)和創(chuàng)作。在此期間染上肺病, 1948 年赴倫敦演出,病情惡化,回巴黎不就逝世,享年 39 歲 他的主要作品有:鋼琴協(xié)奏曲 2 首、鋼琴三重奏、鋼琴奏鳴曲 3 首、敘事曲 4首、諧謔曲 4 首、練習(xí)曲 27 首、波羅乃茲舞曲 16 首、圓舞曲 17 首、夜曲 21首、即興曲 4 首、埃科塞茲舞曲 3 首、歌曲 17 首;此外還有波萊羅舞曲、船歌、搖籃曲、幻想曲、回旋曲、變奏曲等。共 21 卷。夜曲是肖邦創(chuàng)作中最富浪漫氣質(zhì)的體裁。雖然他早期的夜曲在織體情調(diào)上都有英國(guó)作曲家、鋼琴家約翰菲爾德 (17821837)的痕跡,但是很快便擺脫了這種影響,成為純粹肖邦式的、高度個(gè)性化的體裁了。他的特點(diǎn)是:悠長(zhǎng)、典雅、伴隨著