【正文】 醫(yī)學(xué)系 Department of Medicine 醫(yī)學(xué)院 medical college/school遺傳工程系 Department of Genetics Engineering 義務(wù)教育 pulsory education。this year39。.telemunications school 幼兒園 kindergarten娛樂活動(dòng)recreational activities漁業(yè)航海學(xué)校 fishery and navigation school 園藝系 Department of Horticulture 原子能系 Department of Atomic Energy運(yùn)輸管理系 Department of Transportation Management 在職進(jìn)修班 inservice training course 在職培訓(xùn) onthejob/inservice training 造船學(xué)系 Department of Naval Architecture 占百分比 account for...%哲學(xué)系 Department of Philosophy政治思想教育 political and ideological education 政治系 Department of Political Science職工大學(xué) college for workers amp。principal中等技術(shù)學(xué)校 secondary technical school。polytechnic school 中文系 Department of Chinese Language and Literature 中學(xué) middle(secondary)school 中醫(yī)藥大學(xué) university of TCM中醫(yī)院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine 終身教授 Lifetime Professor 重點(diǎn)大學(xué) key university重點(diǎn)學(xué)科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study 重點(diǎn)學(xué)校 key school主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor field 主修 major 住宿生 boarder助教 Teaching Assistant(.)注冊人數(shù) enrollment專門課程 specialized courses 專任教師 fulltime teacher 專修科 special(training)course 專業(yè) speciality。nonresident student, extern第五篇：英語常用詞匯及短語都是練習(xí)題和真題里反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的高頻詞，好好背下來啦—— in advance 事先；提前 on purpose 故意adjust to(使)適應(yīng)于，把...調(diào)節(jié)到 apply for 申請，請求assign to 指派，選派 attempt at 企圖，努力attribute to 把...歸因于，歸咎于 belong to屬于benefit from 受益，獲益 burst out + Ving 爆發(fā)，突然發(fā)作 catch up with 趕上bine with 結(jié)合，聯(lián)合，化合concentrate on 集中，專心 cope with 對付，應(yīng)付 count on 倚靠，指望deal with 處理，論述，涉及dedicate to 奉獻(xiàn)，把...用在 depend on/upon 依靠，信賴，取決于 differ from 不同engage in 使從事于，使忙于equip with 裝備，配備exchange for 交換，調(diào)換，兌換figure out 計(jì)算出；領(lǐng)會(huì)到 find out 查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)focus on(使)聚焦，(使)集中 hear of/about 聽到hear from 收到...的(來信)can/could not help +Ving 禁不住，忍不住 hinder from 阻止，妨礙 involve in 卷入，陷入；牽涉，包含leave behind 留下，忘記帶 major in 主修，專攻object to 反對，不贊成 persist in 堅(jiān)持不懈，執(zhí)意；持續(xù)plunge into 縱身投入，跳入；猛沖； point out 指出remind remind do resort to 求助；訴諸于，采取，憑借 respond to 響應(yīng)，回答 result in 導(dǎo)致，結(jié)果是 select from 挑選，選擇separate from(使)分離；(使)分開 settle down 定居；解決，調(diào)停share with 分與，分派，分配，分享，共用 specialize in 擅長于，專門研究，專攻 suffer from 忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患??； switch off 切斷，(用開關(guān))關(guān)掉 switch on 接通，(用開關(guān))開起 affect ，傳染，感動(dòng) effort effect ，影響effective ；卓有成效 apply application applicant aware ，知道的unaware （反義詞）appreciate ，感謝，正確評(píng)價(jià) appreciation ，感謝benefit ，好處 ，受益 campus n.（大學(xué)）校園candidate ，報(bào)考者，申請者 capable ，能干的 career ，生涯，經(jīng)歷 case ，情況，事實(shí)，病例challenge ，艱巨任務(wù) ，要求試 mon character chase v./，追求，尋覓 contract ，縮小 ，契約 cheat v./，作弊，騙子，欺騙行為 check v./，核對 circumstance ，形勢，境遇 plain ，申訴 plaint ，申訴，疾病pete ，比賽 petition ，競爭petitive ；充滿競爭的convenient ，舒適的 convenience ，方便，公共廁所create ，產(chǎn)生 credit ，信任 crisis ，決定性時(shí)刻，轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)（）critical ，批判的，危急的 criticize/ise ，評(píng)論，指責(zé) cultivate ，培養(yǎng)，耕作 culture ，教養(yǎng) curiosity custom ，風(fēng)俗 customer direction ，方位 disappear ，消失 disaster ，大禍 discourage ，阻礙 emotion ，激情，情緒emphasis v./，重點(diǎn)encourage ，激勵(lì)enforce ，生效，強(qiáng)迫，執(zhí)行，加強(qiáng) enlarge ，擴(kuò)展，詳述 ensure ，擔(dān)保，確定 enable ，使有能力 enrich 強(qiáng)烈建議：備考期間，這些詞組，不是你應(yīng)該會(huì)背的，而是應(yīng)該熟練應(yīng)用的，so take some time and try to use them!be absent from...缺席，不在 be absorbed in全神貫注于……近： be lost in； be concentrated on； be focused ontake...into account(＝consideration)把……考慮進(jìn)去 ahead of time提前confess to a crime承認(rèn)罪行 have confidence in對……有信心 be confident of有信心 confidential機(jī)密的take...into consideration(=take...into account)考慮到，把……考慮進(jìn)去 considerate(＝thoughtful of the needs)體貼的，考慮他人需要的，considerable相當(dāng)大的，值得考慮的contrast...with...把……與……相對(對照)in contrast to/with和……形成對比 by contrast對比之下take control(被)控制住 out of control無法控制be convenient to/for對……方便cope with(＝deal with，try to find a solution to)應(yīng)付，處理 at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) at the cost of以……為代價(jià)emerge from(＝appear，bee known)出現(xiàn)，暴露(問題，意見等)end up with以……而結(jié)束engage in或be engaged in忙于，從事 be equipped with裝備有，裝有except(＝but)除了except for(＝apart from)除……以外 be good for對……有好處；對……有作用be good at擅長于； be good to對……好take...for granted(＝assume to be true)把……認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然的 be in the habit of習(xí)慣于get(fall)into the habit of養(yǎng)成了……的習(xí)慣 live from hand to mouth勉強(qiáng)度日，現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃 at heart(＝in reality)內(nèi)心里，實(shí)際上 in one39。s heart全心全意地，真心實(shí)意be ignorant of(＝lacking knowledge)對……不了解，不知道 make(leave)an impression on sb.＝give impression給……留下印象 make the most(use)of充分利用 gift talent by nature天生的，生來 in nature本質(zhì)上 naturalname after用……的名字命名 none other than不是別人，正是…… nothing but只有，不過……而已it occurs to ...某人想到……all at once(＝suddenly，now)立即，馬上 once in a while(＝occasionally)偶爾 in order井井有條，處于良好狀態(tài)；out of order(＝in bad condition)出毛病，發(fā)生故障participate in(＝take part in)參加 be patient with對……耐心perform on the piano(＝play the piano)演奏鋼琴 persist in堅(jiān)持，固執(zhí)in person親自，當(dāng)面e to the point談主要問題there is no point in doing point at(＝indicate，direct attention)指著 point out(＝indicate，show)指出，指明 popular with/among大眾所喜愛的，擁戴resort to訴諸于……，求助于……resort to force訴諸于武力respond to對……反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)，對(藥)有效 in response to(＝as an answer to)回答，反應(yīng)be responsible for對……負(fù)責(zé)，是造成……原因 result in(＝cause)導(dǎo)致 with the result that其結(jié)果是 in return(for)作為報(bào)答；以報(bào)答(for)get rid of擺脫，去掉，除去 be in the right正確的；in the wrong錯(cuò)誤的give rise to(＝lead to)引起，導(dǎo)致at the risk of(＝with danger of)冒……的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)for the sake of(＝for the good or advantage of)為了……起見 be satisfied with滿意 on a large scale大規(guī)模地on schedule 按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)ahead of schedule提前；in advance預(yù)先； behind schedule落后于計(jì)劃進(jìn)度，晚于規(guī)定時(shí)間in search of尋找；in honor of為了表示對……敬意； in memory of為了紀(jì)念……； in pursuit of追求……；on behalf of代表……的利益； in favor of贊成……； in season 旺季in secret秘密地； in private私下share ……分享，分擔(dān)，分?jǐn)?，共?be sorry about/for懊悔的，后悔的，難過的 specialize in專門研究，專攻 in spite of(＝despite)盡管stick to粘著，堅(jiān)持stick to one39。s books勤奮讀書be strict with對……嚴(yán)格要求 be/go on strike罷工suffer from患……??；受……苦痛 be suitable for(＝fit)適合……的 be surprised at對……驚奇； take...by surprise使……驚奇； to one39。s will違心地，違背意愿地 in a word總之； in other words換言之； have a word with ； have words with ； hav the last word有決定權(quán)